西部地区新型城镇化发展质量评价及其空间溢出效应分析

文章依据2011—2020年我国西部地区77个地级市新型城镇化相关数据,建立新型城镇化发展质量评价指标体系,采用改进的熵值法对西部地区新型城镇化发展质量进行评价并分析其空间自相关性,进而采用空间面板回归模型对其影响因素及空间溢出效应进行分析。研究表明:2011—2020年,新型城镇化发展质量显著提升,且存在空间相关性。本地新型城镇化发展质量对邻近地区新型城镇化发展质量具有正向作用,地区新型城镇化发展质量受到邻近地区第三产业产值占比、人均财政支出以及每万人拥有医疗床位数的显著影响;本地每万人高等学校在校生人数、人均GDP、第三产业产值占比、人均财政支出、城镇居民人均可支配收入、每万人拥有医疗床位数和生态绿色水平的提高将促进本地新型城镇化发展质量的提高;本地人均GDP、城镇居民人均可支配收入、每万人拥有医疗床位数的提高还将促进邻近地区新型城镇化质量的提高。

BUILDING A MODERATELY PROSPEROUS SOCIETY IN ALL RESPECTS——Regional Coordination

In China’s modernization drive, coordinated regional development and the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects have been two mutually reinforcing dimensions. The three shifts of China’s principal social contradiction have responded to evolving needs of its regional development. Throughout various stages, the strategy of coordinated regional development has promoted the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects in its concept formation, implementation and upcoming completion, which has reinforced regional coordination in return. In striving to achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society, China has increased its economic base, balanced its regional development, narrowed regional disparities, and increased equal access to essential public services.

Space Changes in the Rural Tourism Area of Mufu Town,Hubei Province,China

In a society dominated by tourism consumption,space changes occurring in rural areas can generally reflect their social changes.On the theoretical basis of flow,regeneration and adaptation of rural tourism space,this paper originally and creatively proposes that the spatial elements in a rural tourist area can be classified into three categories:Attractions(A),Towns(T)and Villages(V).By analyzing the spatial transformation characteristics of A,T and V,five types of rural spatial transition modes are found,the types of heritage,theme park,those serving as scenic spots,leisure industrial clusters and ecotourism areas.These different classes emerge due to their geographical differentiation.They show the same spatial evolution trend:The Attractions are distributed throughout the whole area and characterized by diversification;supporting services facilities gather in the Towns;and the Villages are landscape images.In this area the traditional rural benefit trends toward that of compound development.Mufu Town,Hubei province,is taken as a study case,and the changing characteristics of A,T and V from 2006 to 2016 are described.Problems in the process of establishing the new spatial order are considered.In order to realize the synergy between production space,living space and ecological space,the interactive development between Attractions,Towns and Villages is recommended.The perspective of Attraction-Town-Village(ATV)can lead to a better understanding of the situation of tourism space in rural areas and provide directions for thinking about the reconstruction path for the modernization of traditional societies.

Ski Tourism Experience and Market Segmentation from the Perspective of Perceived Value:A Case Study on Chongli District of Zhangjiakou

As an emerging mountain vacation tourism product,ski tourism is becoming increasingly important in the domestic tourism market.As an important theory for studying the quality of consumer experience,perceived value has been widely employed in tourism research in recent years,and improving the ski tourism experience value has become the focus of competition among ski tourism destinations.Taking the ski tourists in Chongli District of Zhangjiakou as an example,305 valid questionnaires were collected by using online and offline methods.Based on the theory of perceived value,this paper adopted principal component analysis and cluster analysis to conduct a preliminary study of ski tourism experience and market segmentation.In addition,this paper examined the differences in demographic and behavioral characteristics of different types of ski tourists.This study finds that:(1)The perceived value of ski tourism experience includes four dimensions:facility value,perceived price,safety value and service value.(2)Using the perceived value to segment ski tourists,three different customer segments are identified:comfort-pursuant,price-sensitive and safety-oriented.(3)There are significant differences in key metrics,such as number of visits and stay time,among different types of ski tourists according to their demographic characteristics such as gender,age,monthly income,and behavioral characteristics.These results reveal the different dimensions of the perceived value of ski tourism experience and determine the market segments and characteristics of ski tourists.Developing a corresponding marketing strategy based on the different market segments can better promote the perceived value of ski tourists,and ultimately strengthen the competitiveness of the enterprises.