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氧化温度对氧化石墨烯结构的影响 被引量:2
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作者 徐长安 胡洋 杨卓鸿 《聊城大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024年第4期57-63,共7页
采用高温(90℃)和低温(40℃)两种方式对石墨烯材料进行氧化,制备出了表面含有不同官能团结构的氧化石墨烯(GO)。通过傅里叶红外光谱仪、X射线衍射仪、拉曼光谱仪、X射线光电子能谱仪、热重分析仪和扫描电子显微镜等对制备的GO的表面官... 采用高温(90℃)和低温(40℃)两种方式对石墨烯材料进行氧化,制备出了表面含有不同官能团结构的氧化石墨烯(GO)。通过傅里叶红外光谱仪、X射线衍射仪、拉曼光谱仪、X射线光电子能谱仪、热重分析仪和扫描电子显微镜等对制备的GO的表面官能团、晶体结构、元素含量、耐热性和形貌等进行了表征。结果表明在高温条件下利于GO上羧基基团的生成(GO-H),而低温则利于GO上环氧基团的生成(GO-L)。通过不同方式制备的GO具有相近的晶体结构,在GO-L(I D/I G=2.16)上产生的缺陷高于GO-H(I D/I G=1.41),但是GO-L的耐热性高于GO-H。此外,石墨烯材料被氧化后,其层间距得到了增加,由原来的0.34 nm增加到了0.80 nm,证明GO-H和GO-L间的作用力得到了有效减弱。该工作为制备不同结构和性能的GO材料提供了实验依据和理论基础。 展开更多
关键词 石墨烯 氧化石墨烯 氧化温度 耐热性 官能团 晶体结构
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Constructing Covalent Triazine Frameworks/N-Doped Carbon-Coated Cu_(2)O S-Scheme Heterojunctions for Boosting Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
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作者 Kaihui Huang Dejun Chen +4 位作者 Xin Zhang Rongchen Shen Peng Zhang Difa Xu Xin Li 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS 2024年第12期19-20,共2页
The development of efficient photocatalysts for hydrogen production is crucial in sustainable energy research.In this study,we designed and prepared a Covalent Triazine Framework(CTF)-Cu_(2)O@NC composite featuring an... The development of efficient photocatalysts for hydrogen production is crucial in sustainable energy research.In this study,we designed and prepared a Covalent Triazine Framework(CTF)-Cu_(2)O@NC composite featuring an S-scheme heterojunction structure aimed at enhancing the photocatalytic hydrogen production.The light absorption capacity,electron-hole separation efficiency and H_(2)-evolution activity of the composite were significantly enhanced due to the synergistic effects of the nitrogen-doped carbon(NC)layer and the S-scheme heterojunction.Structural and photoelectrochemical characterization of the system reveal that the S-scheme heterojunctions not only enhance the separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers but also maintain the strong redox capabilities to further promote the photocatalytic reactions.Moreover,the NC layer could simultaneously reduce the photocorrosion of Cu_(2)O and promote the electron transfer.Experimental results demonstrate that the CTF-7%Cu_(2)O@NC composite shows outstanding hydrogen-production performance under visible light,achieving 15645μmol∙g^(−1)∙h^(−1),significantly surpassing the photocatalytic activity of pure CTF(2673μmol∙g^(−1)∙h^(−1)).This study introduces a novel approach to the development of efficient and innovative photocatalytic materials,strongly supporting the advancement of sustainable hydrogen energy. 展开更多
关键词 Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution Cu_(2)O@NC Covalent triazine frameworks(CTF) S-scheme heterojunction Nitrogen doped carbon
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