s: Ultrafine A2La2Ti3O10 (A=K, Na) powders with laminar structure were successfully synthesized by citric acid sol-gel method using ANO3(A=K, Na)?La(NO3)3?Ti(OBu)4 and citric acid as starting precursors. The crystalli...s: Ultrafine A2La2Ti3O10 (A=K, Na) powders with laminar structure were successfully synthesized by citric acid sol-gel method using ANO3(A=K, Na)?La(NO3)3?Ti(OBu)4 and citric acid as starting precursors. The crystalline phase of A2La2Ti3O10 can be obtained by thermal decomposition of citrate complex precursors at a relatively low temperature of 800 ℃ (600 ℃ for A=Na), about 300 ℃(500 ℃ for A=Na) lower than that of conventional solid state reaction process. The properties of the citrate precursors and the calcined powders were characterized by Infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermal-gravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) techniques. Results show that the average size of A2La2Ti3O10 powders obtained by citric acid sol-gel route was reduced to 200 nm×250 nm and the specific surface area was up to 19 m2·g-1. At the same time, the product was with more regular morphological characteristics. The synthesis process and the formation of A2La2Ti3O10 were also discussed. The obtained A2La2Ti3O10 was found to be transformed from A2La2Ti3O9.5 during the formation process.展开更多
A novel cadmium(Ⅱ) isothiocyanate complex [Cd(N-MeIM)2(SCN)2]n (N-MeIM=N-methylimidazole) has been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic analysis and crystallographic method. The title compound crystallize in t...A novel cadmium(Ⅱ) isothiocyanate complex [Cd(N-MeIM)2(SCN)2]n (N-MeIM=N-methylimidazole) has been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic analysis and crystallographic method. The title compound crystallize in the Triclinic system, space group P1, with lattice parameters a=0.589 50(12) nm, b=0.785 70(16) nm, c=0.882 00(18) nm, α=110.98(3)°, β=106.49(3)°, γ=95.08(3)°, and Z=1. The title compound exhibits an infinite chain structure in which each pair of Cd atoms is bridged by two η-1,3-SCN- groups. The unique Cd atom lies on an inversion centre and the coordination sphere is completed by two N-MeIM N atoms to form a CdS2N4 octahedron. The polymeric chains are further extended into three-dimensional network via π...π stackings interactions between the imidazole rings. The cyclic voltammetry behaviors of the compound on glass carbon electrode showed a typical irreversible process. CCDC: 265283.展开更多
Octa(tetramethylammonium)-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane(TMA-POSS) with cage-like structure was synthesized, the structure was characterized by NMR, FTIR and Elemental analyses. The mesoporous silica was prepare...Octa(tetramethylammonium)-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane(TMA-POSS) with cage-like structure was synthesized, the structure was characterized by NMR, FTIR and Elemental analyses. The mesoporous silica was prepared under alkaline condition using TMA-POSS as the silicon source and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as the template, the structures of these products were characterized by XRD, TEM and nitrogen adsorption and desorption methods. The results indicate that the synthesized silica exhibites a well-ordered hexagonal pore structure with larger specific surface area. With increasing of CTAB molar ratio, the spacing of the crystal plane d100 is increased. The effects of the pH values on the mesoporous structure in the reaction system with different molar ratio of nPOSS / nCTAB were investigated. The synthesis mechanism of mesoporous silica was also discussed.展开更多
The reaction of nano-SiO2 grafted with 1-octyl alcohol was carried out by the normal reflux and the microwave irradiation method respectively. The surface structure and characteristics of modified silica powder were s...The reaction of nano-SiO2 grafted with 1-octyl alcohol was carried out by the normal reflux and the microwave irradiation method respectively. The surface structure and characteristics of modified silica powder were studied and characterized by various experiments and methods such as contact angle, viscosity, FT-IR, DTA, TGA, XPS et al. The results indicated that the nano-SiO2 surface was modified notably by the two methods. Compared with the normal reflux method, the microwave irradiation method has the merits of promoting the reaction and increasing the grafting rate.展开更多
N-salicylidene-benzylamineato M(Ⅱ) complexes (ZnL2, CuL2 and CdL2) were synthesized, characterized and valued for antimicrobial activities against bacterial strands using the agar diffusion method. The crystal of ZnL...N-salicylidene-benzylamineato M(Ⅱ) complexes (ZnL2, CuL2 and CdL2) were synthesized, characterized and valued for antimicrobial activities against bacterial strands using the agar diffusion method. The crystal of ZnL2 was determined by X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the Monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a=2.269 1(3), b=0.918 2(1), c=1.239 5(2) nm, β=117.89(2), Z=4, R1=0.049 4, wR2=0.138 2. The complexes were found to be active against Staphylococcus aureus and Eschierichia Coli. CCDC: 249474.展开更多
A new stearic acid method(SAM) has been used to prepare ultrafine K2La2Ti3O10 nanocrystalline. Each state of synthesis process was followed by the use of FT IR analysis. The resulting materials have been characterized...A new stearic acid method(SAM) has been used to prepare ultrafine K2La2Ti3O10 nanocrystalline. Each state of synthesis process was followed by the use of FT IR analysis. The resulting materials have been characterized by means of XRD, TEM, BET surface area analysis. The acid exchanging property of the obtained product was also studied. The experimental results showed that comparing with the product of traditional solid state reaction, the particle size of the K2La2Ti3O10 synthesized by SAM is greatly reduced, BET surface area is high(more than 11.83m2· g- 1) and has different acid exchanging properties. It can be easily exfoliated in 2mol· L- 1 HNO3 solution.展开更多
文摘s: Ultrafine A2La2Ti3O10 (A=K, Na) powders with laminar structure were successfully synthesized by citric acid sol-gel method using ANO3(A=K, Na)?La(NO3)3?Ti(OBu)4 and citric acid as starting precursors. The crystalline phase of A2La2Ti3O10 can be obtained by thermal decomposition of citrate complex precursors at a relatively low temperature of 800 ℃ (600 ℃ for A=Na), about 300 ℃(500 ℃ for A=Na) lower than that of conventional solid state reaction process. The properties of the citrate precursors and the calcined powders were characterized by Infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermal-gravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) techniques. Results show that the average size of A2La2Ti3O10 powders obtained by citric acid sol-gel route was reduced to 200 nm×250 nm and the specific surface area was up to 19 m2·g-1. At the same time, the product was with more regular morphological characteristics. The synthesis process and the formation of A2La2Ti3O10 were also discussed. The obtained A2La2Ti3O10 was found to be transformed from A2La2Ti3O9.5 during the formation process.
文摘A novel cadmium(Ⅱ) isothiocyanate complex [Cd(N-MeIM)2(SCN)2]n (N-MeIM=N-methylimidazole) has been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic analysis and crystallographic method. The title compound crystallize in the Triclinic system, space group P1, with lattice parameters a=0.589 50(12) nm, b=0.785 70(16) nm, c=0.882 00(18) nm, α=110.98(3)°, β=106.49(3)°, γ=95.08(3)°, and Z=1. The title compound exhibits an infinite chain structure in which each pair of Cd atoms is bridged by two η-1,3-SCN- groups. The unique Cd atom lies on an inversion centre and the coordination sphere is completed by two N-MeIM N atoms to form a CdS2N4 octahedron. The polymeric chains are further extended into three-dimensional network via π...π stackings interactions between the imidazole rings. The cyclic voltammetry behaviors of the compound on glass carbon electrode showed a typical irreversible process. CCDC: 265283.
文摘Octa(tetramethylammonium)-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane(TMA-POSS) with cage-like structure was synthesized, the structure was characterized by NMR, FTIR and Elemental analyses. The mesoporous silica was prepared under alkaline condition using TMA-POSS as the silicon source and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as the template, the structures of these products were characterized by XRD, TEM and nitrogen adsorption and desorption methods. The results indicate that the synthesized silica exhibites a well-ordered hexagonal pore structure with larger specific surface area. With increasing of CTAB molar ratio, the spacing of the crystal plane d100 is increased. The effects of the pH values on the mesoporous structure in the reaction system with different molar ratio of nPOSS / nCTAB were investigated. The synthesis mechanism of mesoporous silica was also discussed.
文摘The reaction of nano-SiO2 grafted with 1-octyl alcohol was carried out by the normal reflux and the microwave irradiation method respectively. The surface structure and characteristics of modified silica powder were studied and characterized by various experiments and methods such as contact angle, viscosity, FT-IR, DTA, TGA, XPS et al. The results indicated that the nano-SiO2 surface was modified notably by the two methods. Compared with the normal reflux method, the microwave irradiation method has the merits of promoting the reaction and increasing the grafting rate.
文摘N-salicylidene-benzylamineato M(Ⅱ) complexes (ZnL2, CuL2 and CdL2) were synthesized, characterized and valued for antimicrobial activities against bacterial strands using the agar diffusion method. The crystal of ZnL2 was determined by X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the Monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a=2.269 1(3), b=0.918 2(1), c=1.239 5(2) nm, β=117.89(2), Z=4, R1=0.049 4, wR2=0.138 2. The complexes were found to be active against Staphylococcus aureus and Eschierichia Coli. CCDC: 249474.
文摘A new stearic acid method(SAM) has been used to prepare ultrafine K2La2Ti3O10 nanocrystalline. Each state of synthesis process was followed by the use of FT IR analysis. The resulting materials have been characterized by means of XRD, TEM, BET surface area analysis. The acid exchanging property of the obtained product was also studied. The experimental results showed that comparing with the product of traditional solid state reaction, the particle size of the K2La2Ti3O10 synthesized by SAM is greatly reduced, BET surface area is high(more than 11.83m2· g- 1) and has different acid exchanging properties. It can be easily exfoliated in 2mol· L- 1 HNO3 solution.
