分段齿状结扎加松解术治疗环状混合痔56例临床观察

对我院56例环状混合痔、分段齿状结扎加松解术患者进行回顾性分析,观察治疗效果。结果术后创面的愈合较为平整,肛门功能也良好,没有黏膜外翻和肛门狭窄的后遗症,能有效地控制环状混合痔的术后疼痛与出血、创口延迟愈合、肛门狭窄等问题。采用分段齿状结扎加松解术治疗环状混合痔疗效确切,值得临床推广。

原发性小肠肿瘤67例诊治分析

Objective:To summarize clinical symptom and experience in the diagnosis and treatment of primary tumors of small intestine Methods:67 patients were retrospectively reviewed with primary tumors of small intestine confirmed by pathology post operation in our unite Jan 1992 to Dec 2003 Results:In this group, the major clinic signs of primary tumors of small intestine included: hemorrhage, abdomen pain, intestine obstruction and abdomen mass Though X-ray?B-ultrasound and radionuclide imaging examination have important significance to diagnose this disease, the positive rate is low 55 (82 1%) patients that were misdiagnosed to other disease before operation were diagnosed by laparotomy and pathology Conclusion:Primary tumors of small intestine has no special clinical symptom?sign and effective examination methods, so it is difficult to diagnose early and has rather bad prognosis Laparotomy is the first choice for these patients with suspicious tumors of small

围手术期心理护理干预对剖宫产患者的临床影响

目的就围手术期心理护理干预对剖宫产患者的临床影响进行探讨。方法本资料选择2011年8月~2012年2月在我院妇产科进行分娩的剖宫产孕妇80例,随机分成观察组(42例)和对照组(38例)。对照组在围手术期内给予常规专科护理及治疗,观察组则在常规护理基础上予以术前、术中、术后心理护理干预。结果在手术之前和手术过程中对产妇予以适当的心理护理干预,可以将产妇在术中恐惧、紧张的不良情绪大幅度降低。在手术之前、手术过程中以及手术之后对产妇予以适当的心理护理干预,可以将产妇在术后抑郁、恐惧、焦虑的不良情绪大幅度降低。结论在围手术期对剖宫产产妇进行心理护理干预,可以大幅度降低产妇在手术之后出现的抑郁、焦虑等不良情绪与在手术过程中所出现的恐惧、紧张程度,对于产妇日后的身体恢复具有极为有效,值得在临床上大量应用。

中药外洗防治肛肠病术后并发症48例疗效观察

目的：观察应用中药外洗的方法治疗肛肠病术后并发症的临床效果。方法：将我院在2009年住院的肛肠病患者随机抽取96例，其中治疗组48例，使用中药进行外洗，对照组48例，使用高锰酸钾溶液进行外洗坐浴。结果：治疗组的总有效率为95．8％，对照组的总有效率为47．9％。结论：使用中药外洗的方法来防治肛肠病术后并发症，效果显著。