Objectives:To examine the relationship between defense style and mental health among divers in the navy. Methods:A total of 414 divers were assessed in group on the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) and Cornell Medica...Objectives:To examine the relationship between defense style and mental health among divers in the navy. Methods:A total of 414 divers were assessed in group on the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) and Cornell Medical Index(CMI). Rank correlation coefficient was computed for evaluating relationship between scores on the questionnaires. Results:Defense style of divers was highly correlated with mental health status; divers with poorer mental health condition tended to adopt immature defense style. Conclusion: Divers’ mental health bears significant relationship to their defense style of coping.展开更多
目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)对儿童生活质量的影响,分析手术治疗前后生活质量的变化.方法在术前4周内对54例患儿进行儿童OSAHS疾病特异性生活质量调查(disease-specific ...目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)对儿童生活质量的影响,分析手术治疗前后生活质量的变化.方法在术前4周内对54例患儿进行儿童OSAHS疾病特异性生活质量调查(disease-specific quality of life for children with obstructive sleep apnea 18 items survey,OSA-18)和多导睡眠监测(polysomnography,PSG),并分析二者的相关性;其中单纯扁桃体切除术8例,扁桃体切除术+腺样体切除术32例,单纯腺样体切除术14例.在术后12~18个月进行生活质量随访.结果 OSAHS对61.11%患儿生活质量造成严重影响;手术前OSA-18评分与呼吸暂停低通气指数、最低血氧饱和度存在明显相关;手术后约75.92%的患儿生活质量得到明显改善,各项目依次为:睡眠障碍(88.89%)、对患儿监护人的影响(74.07%)和身体症状(70.37%).结论儿童OSAHS严重影响患儿的生活质量,OSA-18评分与PSG客观监测之间存在明显的相关关系,可作为儿童OSAHS临床诊断和疗效观察的评价指标.展开更多
文摘Objectives:To examine the relationship between defense style and mental health among divers in the navy. Methods:A total of 414 divers were assessed in group on the Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ) and Cornell Medical Index(CMI). Rank correlation coefficient was computed for evaluating relationship between scores on the questionnaires. Results:Defense style of divers was highly correlated with mental health status; divers with poorer mental health condition tended to adopt immature defense style. Conclusion: Divers’ mental health bears significant relationship to their defense style of coping.
文摘目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)对儿童生活质量的影响,分析手术治疗前后生活质量的变化.方法在术前4周内对54例患儿进行儿童OSAHS疾病特异性生活质量调查(disease-specific quality of life for children with obstructive sleep apnea 18 items survey,OSA-18)和多导睡眠监测(polysomnography,PSG),并分析二者的相关性;其中单纯扁桃体切除术8例,扁桃体切除术+腺样体切除术32例,单纯腺样体切除术14例.在术后12~18个月进行生活质量随访.结果 OSAHS对61.11%患儿生活质量造成严重影响;手术前OSA-18评分与呼吸暂停低通气指数、最低血氧饱和度存在明显相关;手术后约75.92%的患儿生活质量得到明显改善,各项目依次为:睡眠障碍(88.89%)、对患儿监护人的影响(74.07%)和身体症状(70.37%).结论儿童OSAHS严重影响患儿的生活质量,OSA-18评分与PSG客观监测之间存在明显的相关关系,可作为儿童OSAHS临床诊断和疗效观察的评价指标.