目的:探讨南充市非自杀性自伤行为青少年自杀风险与父母的教养行为的相关性。方法:采用宗氏焦虑自评量表(SAS)、宗氏抑郁自评量表(SDS)、中文版Beck自杀意念量表(BSI-CV)、父母教养方式问卷(EMBU)对照研究82名存在自伤行为的青少年的心...目的:探讨南充市非自杀性自伤行为青少年自杀风险与父母的教养行为的相关性。方法:采用宗氏焦虑自评量表(SAS)、宗氏抑郁自评量表(SDS)、中文版Beck自杀意念量表(BSI-CV)、父母教养方式问卷(EMBU)对照研究82名存在自伤行为的青少年的心理状态和父母教养方式。结果:观察组多子女家庭、留守儿童,离异家庭比例较对照组高(P t = −8.433, −7.682, −13.622, P t = 4.331, 13.891, P t = −9.143, −8.441, −6.672, −2.901, P P P Objective: To explore the correlation between suicide risk and parenting behaviors among adolescents with non-suicidal self-injurious behavior in Nanchong City. Methods: The psychological status and parenting styles of 82 adolescents with self-injurious behavior were studied in a controlled manner using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Beck Scale for suicide ideation-Chinese Version (BSI-CV), and Egna Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran (EMBU). Results: The observation group had a higher proportion of large families, left-behind children, and divorced families than the control group (P t = −8.433, −7.682, −13.622, P t = −8.433, −7.682, −13.622, P t = −9.143, −8.441, −6.672, −2.901, P P P < 0.01). Conclusion: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is more common among adolescents in families with females, multiple children, divorced parents, and left-behind children. These families often exhibit numerous negative parenting practices. Excessive protection by fathers and overprotection and excessive interference by mothers are risk factors for the emergence of suicidal tendencies among adolescents who engage in NSSI.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨南充市非自杀性自伤行为青少年自杀风险与父母的教养行为的相关性。方法:采用宗氏焦虑自评量表(SAS)、宗氏抑郁自评量表(SDS)、中文版Beck自杀意念量表(BSI-CV)、父母教养方式问卷(EMBU)对照研究82名存在自伤行为的青少年的心理状态和父母教养方式。结果:观察组多子女家庭、留守儿童,离异家庭比例较对照组高(P t = −8.433, −7.682, −13.622, P t = 4.331, 13.891, P t = −9.143, −8.441, −6.672, −2.901, P P P Objective: To explore the correlation between suicide risk and parenting behaviors among adolescents with non-suicidal self-injurious behavior in Nanchong City. Methods: The psychological status and parenting styles of 82 adolescents with self-injurious behavior were studied in a controlled manner using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Beck Scale for suicide ideation-Chinese Version (BSI-CV), and Egna Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran (EMBU). Results: The observation group had a higher proportion of large families, left-behind children, and divorced families than the control group (P t = −8.433, −7.682, −13.622, P t = −8.433, −7.682, −13.622, P t = −9.143, −8.441, −6.672, −2.901, P P P < 0.01). Conclusion: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is more common among adolescents in families with females, multiple children, divorced parents, and left-behind children. These families often exhibit numerous negative parenting practices. Excessive protection by fathers and overprotection and excessive interference by mothers are risk factors for the emergence of suicidal tendencies among adolescents who engage in NSSI.
