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关于液接电势的计算问题 被引量:5
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作者 宋建华 张建华 苏育志 《大学化学》 CAS 2006年第6期43-47,共5页
从离子迁移的推动力是电化学势出发,用电化学势推导出液接电势的公式,即E总=E无-Ej(Ej是个有符号量),其中E无是加盐桥时电池的电动势,E总是不加盐桥时电池的电动势,Ej是液接电势,明确阐明了公式中关于液接电势的物理意义;同时又设计了... 从离子迁移的推动力是电化学势出发,用电化学势推导出液接电势的公式,即E总=E无-Ej(Ej是个有符号量),其中E无是加盐桥时电池的电动势,E总是不加盐桥时电池的电动势,Ej是液接电势,明确阐明了公式中关于液接电势的物理意义;同时又设计了一系列的浓差电池分别测定其在加与不加盐桥时的电动势,实验证明给出的公式是成立的。 展开更多
关键词 电势 计算问题 浓差电池 电化学势 电动势 离子迁移 物理意义 实验证明
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2D metal‐free heterostructure of covalent triazine framework/g‐C_(3)N_(4) for enhanced photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction with high selectivity 被引量:2
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作者 Jie He Xuandong Wang +2 位作者 Shangbin Jin Zhao‐Qing Liu Mingshan Zhu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第5期1306-1315,共10页
Solar‐driven CO_(2)conversion to precious fossil fuels has been proved to become a potential way to decrease CO_(2)with producing renewable fuels,which mainly relies on photocatalysts with efficient charge separation... Solar‐driven CO_(2)conversion to precious fossil fuels has been proved to become a potential way to decrease CO_(2)with producing renewable fuels,which mainly relies on photocatalysts with efficient charge separation.In this work,a metal free heterostructure of covalent triazine framework(CTF)and graphite carbon nitride(g‐C_(3)N_(4),abbreviated as CN)is applied in the CO_(2)photoreduction for the first time.Detailed characterization methods such as photoluminescence(PL)and time‐resolved PL(TR‐PL)decay are utilized to reveal the photo‐induced carries separating process on g‐C_(3)N_(4)/CTF(CN/CTF)heterostructure.The introduced CTF demonstrated a great boosting photocatalytic activity for CN,bringing about the transform rates of CO_(2)to CO reaching 151.1μmol/(g·h)with a 30 h stabilization time,while negligible CH_(4)was detected.The optimal CN/CTF heterostructure could more efficiently separate charges with a lower probability of recombination under visible light irradiation,which made the photoreduction efficiency of CO_(2)to CO be 25.5 and 2.5 times higher than that of CTF and CN,respectively.This investigation is expected to offer a new thought for fabricating high‐efficiency photocatalyst without metal in solar‐energy‐driven CO_(2)reduction. 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)reduction Covalent triazine framework Graphite carbon nitride Metal‐free heterostructure Photocatalysis
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