为了评价细管类型在不同品种公猪精液冷冻中的效果,为猪精液冷冻的实际生产中冷冻细管的选择提供理论依据,试验将长白、大约克与杜洛克3种美系公猪(每品种7头次)精液进行不同细管类型(5.00、0.50、0.25 m L)的分装冷冻,比较各种细管类...为了评价细管类型在不同品种公猪精液冷冻中的效果,为猪精液冷冻的实际生产中冷冻细管的选择提供理论依据,试验将长白、大约克与杜洛克3种美系公猪(每品种7头次)精液进行不同细管类型(5.00、0.50、0.25 m L)的分装冷冻,比较各种细管类型下不同品种公猪之间和同一品种公猪不同细管类型精液冻后质量(冻后精子活力、畸形率及顶体完整率)。结果表明,1相同剂型下,除了0.25 m L细管分装时杜洛克公猪冻后精子顶体完整率显著(P<0.05)高于长白公猪外,3种公猪之间在3个指标上差异均不显著(P>0.05);23种公猪冻后精子活力最高的剂型均为0.50 m L细管,冻后精子畸形率及顶体完整率最好的剂型均为5.00 m L细管。总之,3种细管类型中,仅0.25 m L剂型存在品种效应,而3个品种公猪却存在着基本类似的剂型效应。展开更多
Spermadhesins,as the most important components of boar semen seminoproteins,play a regulatory role in sperm motility,sperm capacitation and sperm-ovum fusion.In order to study the fertility differences among different...Spermadhesins,as the most important components of boar semen seminoproteins,play a regulatory role in sperm motility,sperm capacitation and sperm-ovum fusion.In order to study the fertility differences among different boar breeds,the sperm motility,sperm viability and sperm deformity,as well as the spermadhesins' m RNA expression in fresh semen of Luchuan,Landrace and Duroc boars were compared.The results showed that the sperm motility and viability of Luchuan boar showed no significant differences with those of Landrace and Duroc boars(P〉 0.05),but its sperm deformity was significantly lower than those of the other two exotic breeds(P〈0.01);no significant differences were found in the m RNA expression levels of spermadhesins between Luchuan and Landrace,Duroc boars(P〉0.05),excepting that the m RNA expression level of AQN1 in Luchuan boar semen was significantly lower than that in Duroc boar semen(P〈0.05);the m RNA expression levels of AQN3,AWN and PSP-II in Landrace boar semen were significantly higher than those in Duroc boar semen(P〈0.05,P〈0.01).In short,there were significant differences in the m RNA expression levels of spermadhesins among different pig breeds,which showed no significant correlations with the differences in sperm motility,viability and deformity.展开更多
文摘为了评价细管类型在不同品种公猪精液冷冻中的效果,为猪精液冷冻的实际生产中冷冻细管的选择提供理论依据,试验将长白、大约克与杜洛克3种美系公猪(每品种7头次)精液进行不同细管类型(5.00、0.50、0.25 m L)的分装冷冻,比较各种细管类型下不同品种公猪之间和同一品种公猪不同细管类型精液冻后质量(冻后精子活力、畸形率及顶体完整率)。结果表明,1相同剂型下,除了0.25 m L细管分装时杜洛克公猪冻后精子顶体完整率显著(P<0.05)高于长白公猪外,3种公猪之间在3个指标上差异均不显著(P>0.05);23种公猪冻后精子活力最高的剂型均为0.50 m L细管,冻后精子畸形率及顶体完整率最好的剂型均为5.00 m L细管。总之,3种细管类型中,仅0.25 m L剂型存在品种效应,而3个品种公猪却存在着基本类似的剂型效应。
文摘Spermadhesins,as the most important components of boar semen seminoproteins,play a regulatory role in sperm motility,sperm capacitation and sperm-ovum fusion.In order to study the fertility differences among different boar breeds,the sperm motility,sperm viability and sperm deformity,as well as the spermadhesins' m RNA expression in fresh semen of Luchuan,Landrace and Duroc boars were compared.The results showed that the sperm motility and viability of Luchuan boar showed no significant differences with those of Landrace and Duroc boars(P〉 0.05),but its sperm deformity was significantly lower than those of the other two exotic breeds(P〈0.01);no significant differences were found in the m RNA expression levels of spermadhesins between Luchuan and Landrace,Duroc boars(P〉0.05),excepting that the m RNA expression level of AQN1 in Luchuan boar semen was significantly lower than that in Duroc boar semen(P〈0.05);the m RNA expression levels of AQN3,AWN and PSP-II in Landrace boar semen were significantly higher than those in Duroc boar semen(P〈0.05,P〈0.01).In short,there were significant differences in the m RNA expression levels of spermadhesins among different pig breeds,which showed no significant correlations with the differences in sperm motility,viability and deformity.