从四川鲶科鱼类养殖场濒死的大口鲇(Silurus meridionalis Chen)体内分离到3株优势菌,人工感染试验表明菌株TWN3致病性最强。通过形态学观察、生理生化测定,结合DNA的G+Cmol%、16S rDNA序列同源性和系统发育分析,确定TWN3为普通变形杆菌...从四川鲶科鱼类养殖场濒死的大口鲇(Silurus meridionalis Chen)体内分离到3株优势菌,人工感染试验表明菌株TWN3致病性最强。通过形态学观察、生理生化测定,结合DNA的G+Cmol%、16S rDNA序列同源性和系统发育分析,确定TWN3为普通变形杆菌(Proteus vulgaris)。再根据生理生化特性,可进一步确定TWN3属于普通变形杆菌(Proteus vulgaris)中的P.vulgarisBG3。该菌株不溶血;对庆大霉素等4种药物敏感;对小鼠有较强的致病性。生长特性研究表明,该菌最适生长温度37℃、最适pH6.0、37℃时盐度1.5%生长最适。普通变形杆菌致病性广泛,但作为养殖大口鲇的致病菌国内外未见报道。另外,对该菌的分类学研究、生长特性、感染途径及防治进行了讨论。展开更多
The recombinant plasmid pFV2cfGH was constructed using Growth hormone gene which was cloned from the channel catfish cDNA library,the β-action promoter of carp and the polyadenylation signal from the salmon growth ho...The recombinant plasmid pFV2cfGH was constructed using Growth hormone gene which was cloned from the channel catfish cDNA library,the β-action promoter of carp and the polyadenylation signal from the salmon growth hormone gene, and recombinant plasmid pFV2cfGH was microinjected into the fertilized eggs of the colorful crucian carp. 60 transgenic Colorful Crucian carps total DNA were got ,and growth hormone gene were detected by PCR. The result shows that the channel catfish growth hormone gene had been transmitted into the genome of the Colorful Crucian carp and the integration rate is about 47%.展开更多
文摘The recombinant plasmid pFV2cfGH was constructed using Growth hormone gene which was cloned from the channel catfish cDNA library,the β-action promoter of carp and the polyadenylation signal from the salmon growth hormone gene, and recombinant plasmid pFV2cfGH was microinjected into the fertilized eggs of the colorful crucian carp. 60 transgenic Colorful Crucian carps total DNA were got ,and growth hormone gene were detected by PCR. The result shows that the channel catfish growth hormone gene had been transmitted into the genome of the Colorful Crucian carp and the integration rate is about 47%.