“双碳”战略下绿色金融与战略性新兴产业耦合性研究——以绿色金融改革试验区为例

文章以“双碳”战略实现为目标,研究了我国绿色金融和战略性新兴产业间的耦合关系,以此刻画绿色动能的聚合态势及其演化路径。采用耦合度及耦合协调度模型测度了2009至2022年六大绿色金融改革试验区的绿色金融与战略性新兴产业间耦合关系,得出:各省市(区)绿色金融与新能源产业间的耦合度不断趋于上升,表明绿色动能已经汇聚成势且正在蓄势增强;但广东、浙江等东部省份与江西、贵州、新疆等中西部省市(区)的绿色动能演化路径具有明显的区域差异特征。为此,各省市(区)应充分挖掘绿色金融与战略性新兴产业间“产融互促”效应的实施潜力,增强绿色动能聚合效应,助力国家绿色低碳转型发展。This article aims to achieve the “dual carbon” strategy and studies the coupling relationship between green finance and strategic emerging industries in China, in order to depict the aggregation trend and evolution path of green energy. The coupling degree and coupling coordination degree models were used to measure the coupling relationship between green finance and strategic emerging industries in the six major green finance reform pilot zones from 2009 to 2020. It was found that the coupling degree between green finance and new energy industries in each province and city (district) is continuously increasing, indicating that the green kinetic energy has converged and is increasing. However, there are obvious regional differences in the evolution path of green energy between eastern provinces such as Guangdong and Zhejiang, and central and western provinces such as Jiangxi, Guizhou, and Xinjiang. Therefore, each province and city (district) should fully tap into the implementation potential of the “industry-finance mutual promotion” effect between green finance and strategic emerging industries, enhance the aggregation effect of green kinetic energy, and help the country’s green and low-carbon transformation and development.