Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

1．hunger n．饥饿 His hunger increases by the hour． 他的饥饿感每时每刻都在增加。 Hunger is often the mother of crime． 饥饿常是犯罪的根源。

Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

1．blow vt．＆vi．吹；吹动；刮 The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones. 风吹过海面，把小的波浪推向前进，变成越来越大的波浪。

Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China

1．equal adj．平等的 Allmen are born equal．人生来平等。 拓展：vt．等；和……相等；抵得上 Three plus five equals eight．3加5等于8。

Module 3 The Violence of Nature

1．experience n．经历；体验；感受；遭受 Vt．经历；通过亲身经历认识到；体验到。 （1）vt．经历；体验，后面常接名词或代词作宾语。

Module 1 Europe

1．across prep．横过；穿过；在……对面 I walked across the field．我走过田地。 I drew a line across the page．

Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood

1．sound vi．听起来（1）sound可作连系动词，意为“听起来”，后面接形容词或分词作表语，不能接副词。What he said sounds reasonable.他说的听起来是有道理的。She didn＇t sound surprised when I told her the news.我把消息告诉她时，她好像并不感到惊讶。

Module 2 No Drugs

1．reduce vt．缩减；减少；降低 The new law will reduce the pollution of rivers. 新法将减少河流污染。The number of people was reduced to 45. 人数减少到了45。（1）reduceby减少了多少 Production was reduced by twenty percent.生产减少了20％。（即减少到80％）

Module 3 Music

1．10se（lost,lost）vt．失去；丢失 The tickets seemed to have lost. 那些票好像给弄丢了。 我经常由于粗心而丢钱。 I often lose money because of my carelessness. lose sth（to sb）被夺去；被打败 The company has lost a lot of business to its competitors.公司的许多业务被对手夺去。

Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines

1．produce vt．生产；出产；创作 The region produces over 60% of the country＇s corns. 这个地区出产全国60％以上的玉米。 It is said that he produced a new TV series.据说他拍了一部新的电视系列片。

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits

1．head vi．朝向；前进；vt．率领 n．头；头部；头脑；领袖 We are heading home. 我们正向家的方向走去。Where are you heading for now？你现在往哪儿走？The girl is heading the group. 那女孩带领着队伍。Please raise your head and look at the blackboard.请抬起头来看黑板。He is the head of our school.他是我们学校的校长。

Module 6 Old and New

1．accommodate vt．容纳（乘客等） The hotel can accommodate 500 tourists． 这家旅馆可住五百名观光客。

Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications

1．contain vt．包含；包括；装有；容纳 The book contains twenty pictures.这本书含有20幅图。The classroom can contain 60 people,这个教室可容纳60人。比较：contain和include的区别 （1）contain侧重所含的量与成分。

Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab

1．add vi＆vt．加；增加 add sth to sth往……加入……；给……增加…… The fire is going out. Will you add some wood？ 火要灭了，请你加点柴，好吗？If you add five to five, you get ten.五加五得十。

Module 4 Fine Arts——Western,Chinese and Pop Arts

1．realise vt．领悟；了解：实现；实行 He didn＇t realise his mistakes.他没有意识到他的错误。I realised my dream finally.我最终实现了自己的梦想。

Module 6 Films and TV Programmes

1．interest vt．使感兴趣 （1） interest sb / oneself in sth Politics doesn＇t interest me. 使感兴趣；使关注 我对政治不感兴趣。She has always interested herself in her work.她始终关注于她的工作。