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改进的教与学优化算法求解多工艺路线的炼钢连铸生产调度问题
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作者 吴玲 唐秋华 +1 位作者 李玲 张利平 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2019年第12期23-27,共5页
针对多工艺路线、多并行机和有限缓冲单元的炼钢连铸生产调度问题,用连续时间表示法建立混合整数线性规划优化模型,并提出增加自学习阶段的改进教与学优化算法求解该问题。在算法中,采用了随机键的编码和两阶段解码方法,有效保证了解空... 针对多工艺路线、多并行机和有限缓冲单元的炼钢连铸生产调度问题,用连续时间表示法建立混合整数线性规划优化模型,并提出增加自学习阶段的改进教与学优化算法求解该问题。在算法中,采用了随机键的编码和两阶段解码方法,有效保证了解空间的多样性;同时,对具有有限缓冲约束的生产调度问题,针对有限缓冲不满足的情况,提出了基于最小移动距离的有限缓冲消解机制,并将其用于解码过程中。最后,根据实际生产数据,验证了该算法对单一工艺路线和复杂工艺路线生产的适用性,并产生多组不同规模的算例验证了算法的适用性和优越性。 展开更多
关键词 多工艺路线 有限缓冲 多并行机 改进教与学优化算法
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Effect of partial recrystallization on microstructure and tensile properties of NiFeCoCrMn high-entropy alloy 被引量:8
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作者 Hui DU Jia-hong CAI +4 位作者 Ya-song WANG Jun-qing YAO Qiang CHEN Yu CUI Xin-wang LIU 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第3期947-956,共10页
To obtain a balance between strength and ductility in NiFeCoCrMn high-entropy alloy, the degree of dislocation strengthening was tuned via partial recrystallization during traditional thermomechanical processing(cold ... To obtain a balance between strength and ductility in NiFeCoCrMn high-entropy alloy, the degree of dislocation strengthening was tuned via partial recrystallization during traditional thermomechanical processing(cold rolling and recrystallization). The tensile properties in each state were then examined. Significant improvements in uniform elongation and work hardening rate, with decrease in yield strength and ultimate tensile strength, are associated with increase in the recrystallized fraction, i.e., reductions in the degree of strain hardening. In particular, recrystallized fractions of 37% and 74% are obtained by annealing at 650 ℃ for 10 min and 15 min, respectively, which results in yield strengths of 1003 MPa and 742 MPa and uniform elongations of 4% and 24%, respectively. The strengthening is due to the unrecrystallized grains with a high density of dislocations, whereas the ductility benefits from the presence of recrystallized strain-free grains. 展开更多
关键词 high-entropy alloy partial recrystallization MICROSTRUCTURE tensile property strengthening mechanism
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