Standard mechanical test bars with a diameter of 6.4 mm and a gauge length of 50 mm were processed, and the microstructures of die cast AM60B alloy under different die casting process parameters were observed. The inf...Standard mechanical test bars with a diameter of 6.4 mm and a gauge length of 50 mm were processed, and the microstructures of die cast AM60B alloy under different die casting process parameters were observed. The influences of the slow shot speed, the fast shot speed and the biscuit thickness on the externally solidified crystals (ESCs) were investigated. With the increase of the biscuit thickness, the number of the ESCs in the cast samples decreases. Under a low slow shot speed, larg ESCs are found in the cast structure and a high fast shot speed results in more spherical ESCs. The relationships between ESCs and process parameters were also discussed.展开更多
Sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) mixed with carrier gases was used as an alternative to SF 6 to protect molten magnesium alloys. The protection behavior of AZ91D alloy in a sealed melting furnace was investigated under the a...Sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) mixed with carrier gases was used as an alternative to SF 6 to protect molten magnesium alloys. The protection behavior of AZ91D alloy in a sealed melting furnace was investigated under the atmosphere containing SO 2 with different mixed gases. The morphology and composition of the surface film were studied. The melt was well protected in an atmosphere of SO 2 and a proper amount of air, and was not protected properly in the other atmospheres. Based on the understanding of the protective effects of SO 2 in the sealed furnace, the protection mechanism of SO 2 -containing cover gases on molten AZ91D alloy was studied in an open melting furnace. The cover gas protected the melt by reacting with the melt to form a coherent protective film with a network structure on the melt surface. The film contains MgO and MgS. MgS increases the Pilling and Bedworth ratio of the surface film and enhances the protective capability of the films.展开更多
基金Project(2009AA03Z114)supported by the National High-tech Research and Development Program of ChinaProject supported by Tsinghua-Toyo R&D Center of Magnesium and Aluminum Alloys Processing Technology
文摘Standard mechanical test bars with a diameter of 6.4 mm and a gauge length of 50 mm were processed, and the microstructures of die cast AM60B alloy under different die casting process parameters were observed. The influences of the slow shot speed, the fast shot speed and the biscuit thickness on the externally solidified crystals (ESCs) were investigated. With the increase of the biscuit thickness, the number of the ESCs in the cast samples decreases. Under a low slow shot speed, larg ESCs are found in the cast structure and a high fast shot speed results in more spherical ESCs. The relationships between ESCs and process parameters were also discussed.
基金Project(2009AA03Z114)supported by the National High-tech Research and Development Program of ChinaProject(20090002110029)supported by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China
文摘Sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) mixed with carrier gases was used as an alternative to SF 6 to protect molten magnesium alloys. The protection behavior of AZ91D alloy in a sealed melting furnace was investigated under the atmosphere containing SO 2 with different mixed gases. The morphology and composition of the surface film were studied. The melt was well protected in an atmosphere of SO 2 and a proper amount of air, and was not protected properly in the other atmospheres. Based on the understanding of the protective effects of SO 2 in the sealed furnace, the protection mechanism of SO 2 -containing cover gases on molten AZ91D alloy was studied in an open melting furnace. The cover gas protected the melt by reacting with the melt to form a coherent protective film with a network structure on the melt surface. The film contains MgO and MgS. MgS increases the Pilling and Bedworth ratio of the surface film and enhances the protective capability of the films.