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老年性便秘的护理研究进展 被引量:16
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作者 吕丽敏 赵若华 《全科护理》 2011年第6期543-545,共3页
便秘是老年人的常见症状,发病率呈现逐年升高的态势。便秘严重影响病人的生活质量,严重者可引起心脑血管意外,甚至在直肠癌中有重要作用,而其治疗一直是临床的难点,因此早期预防和合理治疗可减轻便秘带来的严重后果。本文就老年人便秘... 便秘是老年人的常见症状,发病率呈现逐年升高的态势。便秘严重影响病人的生活质量,严重者可引起心脑血管意外,甚至在直肠癌中有重要作用,而其治疗一直是临床的难点,因此早期预防和合理治疗可减轻便秘带来的严重后果。本文就老年人便秘的护理措施进行综述。 展开更多
关键词 便秘 老年人 护理
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Exploration of the therapeutic effect and clinical outcomes of acupuncture at pain-sensitive points to treat chronic nonspecific low back pain:Application of the acupoint sensitization theory 被引量:9
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作者 Yu-chong YE Ou-feng TANG +5 位作者 Ya-zhen WU Xia-ying CAI Ben-hai CHEN Yi-chun LI Dong LIN Li-li LIN 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 CSCD 2021年第4期270-274,共5页
Objectives:To investigate the clinical and therapeutic effects of acupuncture at the pain-sensitive points of patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain and optimize the acupuncture treatment for chronic nonspeci... Objectives:To investigate the clinical and therapeutic effects of acupuncture at the pain-sensitive points of patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain and optimize the acupuncture treatment for chronic nonspecific low back pain.Methods:Using the FDK 20 pressure algometer,the pain-sensitive points were probed in 30 patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain.The top 5 points that elicited the most painful reaction were selected and stimulated with an even-needling technique after deqi.The needles were retained for 30 min.TDP irradiation was concurrently administered.The treatment was administered once daily on weekdays(Monday to Friday) and discontinued for 2 days during the weekend(Saturday and Sunday).The treatment lasted for 2 consecutive weeks.The changes in the range of motion(ROM) of the lumbar vertebrae,visual analogous scale(VAS) score,and the Oswestry disability index(ODI) score of the lumbar vertebrae were assessed before treatment and after 5 and 10 treatment sessions.Results:Compared with the data before treatment,the spinal ROM increased after 5 and 10 treatment sessions in the patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain.The ROM after 10 treatment sessions was remarkably wider than that after 5 treatments,with statistical significance(all P<0.05).Compared with that before treatment,the immediate VAS score showed statistically significant reduction after 5 treatment sessions(P<0.05).Moreover,compared with the score after 5 treatment sessions,the immediate VAS score reduced after 10 treatment sessions,but without any statistical significance.After 5 and 10 treatment sessions,the ODI score was reduced in the patients and it was significantly different from that before treatment(both P<0.05).Conclusion:Acupuncture at the pain-sensitive points alleviates pain and improves lumbar vertebral function in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain.Thus,further research is needed to confirm whether acupuncture can be a better intervention for chronic nonspecific low back pain. 展开更多
关键词 ACUPUNCTURE Chronic nonspecific low back pain Acupoint sensitization Pain-sensitive points
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