The spirit of craftsmanship applies to every trade. In the context of opportunities arising from the new industrial revolution and China's transition towards high-end manufacturing, Premier Li Keqiang put forward the...The spirit of craftsmanship applies to every trade. In the context of opportunities arising from the new industrial revolution and China's transition towards high-end manufacturing, Premier Li Keqiang put forward the concept of the spirit of craftsmanship. This paper reckons that the spirit of craftsmanship can be defined from six dimensions including dedication, standard, precision, innovation, perfection and human care. In fact, the spirit of craftsmanship abounds in China, as illustrated by the examples of Tongrentang and Haier. In comparing the three manufacturing powers of Germany, Japan and the United States, this paper reveals the differences in the connotations of the spirit of craftsmanship across these countries. According to specific national conditions and development stage, China must achieve structural re-engineering of corporate organizations at the level of firms, products, divisions and modules. In a nutshell, the spirit of craftsmanship is a core component of corporate and industrial civilization and it holds an important historic position in industrial and social civilization.展开更多
文摘The spirit of craftsmanship applies to every trade. In the context of opportunities arising from the new industrial revolution and China's transition towards high-end manufacturing, Premier Li Keqiang put forward the concept of the spirit of craftsmanship. This paper reckons that the spirit of craftsmanship can be defined from six dimensions including dedication, standard, precision, innovation, perfection and human care. In fact, the spirit of craftsmanship abounds in China, as illustrated by the examples of Tongrentang and Haier. In comparing the three manufacturing powers of Germany, Japan and the United States, this paper reveals the differences in the connotations of the spirit of craftsmanship across these countries. According to specific national conditions and development stage, China must achieve structural re-engineering of corporate organizations at the level of firms, products, divisions and modules. In a nutshell, the spirit of craftsmanship is a core component of corporate and industrial civilization and it holds an important historic position in industrial and social civilization.
基金国家自然科学基金重点项目"城市宜居环境风景园林小气候适应性设计理论和方法研究"(编号51338007)上海高校外国留学生英语授课示范性课程"植物景观规划原理与方法(Planning Principles and Methods of Landscape Plants)"(沪教委外[2014]73号)~~
基金supported by the Department of Land and Resources of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (Geologic Relic Resources Investigation and Evaluation Project at the Kumutage Desert,Shanshan County,Xinjiang (XJYJDC2011-01)the Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of CAS (2011LESV008)~~
基金supported by Geophysical Team of Sichuan Bureau of Geological and Mineral Investigation and Exploration, Chengdu, Sichuan, Chinathe 2013 support fund for graduate student’s science and technology innovation from China University of Geosciences (Beijing), China~~
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41790455,41772008)the National Geographic Society,USA(No.EC0768-15)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2652017215)the State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy(Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology,Chinese Academy of Sciences)(No.173127)