目的基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件分析国内外针灸领域卫生经济学研究的现状与趋势。方法检索收集中国知网(CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFang Data)和Web of Sciencec(WOS)等数据库中针灸卫生经济学的...目的基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件分析国内外针灸领域卫生经济学研究的现状与趋势。方法检索收集中国知网(CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(WanFang Data)和Web of Sciencec(WOS)等数据库中针灸卫生经济学的研究文献,文献发表时间为建库至2022年12月31日。应用文献计量学方法对文献基本信息进行分析描述,利用CiteSpace及VOSviewer软件对研究的热点进行知识图谱描绘及可视化分析,包括合作网络分析及关键词的共现分析、聚类分析、时间线视图分析和爆发分析等。结果①经筛选,最终获得有效文献574篇,其中中文文献118篇、英文文献456篇。②中文文献发文机构以中国中医科学院针灸研究所发文量最高,英文文献发文机构以北京中医药大学发文量最高。③共38个国家参与相关研究,发文量最高的是中国(248篇),其次是美国(85篇)、韩国(65篇)。④关键词共现分析表明,中文文献高频关键词为针灸、针刺、脑卒中等;英文文献高频关键词为acupuncture、management、randomized controlled trial等。关键词爆发分析表明,针刺、脑卒中、面瘫、穴位埋线、偏头痛、脑梗死是早期的爆发关键词,近年来康复、基因表达、系统评价、临床疗效成为爆发关键词,这可能是针灸卫生经济学的未来研究趋势和重点。时间线视图分析表明,聚类标签的前4位依次为#0成本效果分析、#1卫生经济、#2脑卒中、#3针灸疗法,每个聚类都有0.8以上的轮廓值,表明本聚类相识度高,构成文献的主题集中。结论国内外研究均发现针灸具有良好的临床疗效,且费用较低,总体评价较优,但缺乏国内外机构和团队间的合作;针灸相关研究整体质量不高;针对穴位特异性及针刺的手法、时效、量效等方面缺乏卫生经济学评价分析,后续研究应加以补充和完善。展开更多
An article entitled“Molecular and neural basis of pleasant touch sensation”was published in the top journal Science last year.This research describes the neural circuit of pleasant touch from the skin to the spinal ...An article entitled“Molecular and neural basis of pleasant touch sensation”was published in the top journal Science last year.This research describes the neural circuit of pleasant touch from the skin to the spinal cord[1].Acupuncture and other somatic stimulation therapies also induce comfortable and enjoyable experiences.In the former studies,the mechanisms of these experiences in the brain are discussed.The paper published in Science gave us a novel perspective on the neural circuit of pleasant touch sensation from the skin to the spinal cord.In the following four sections,we would like to give our thoughts about how the paper would affect acupuncture research.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.81873389 and 82174513).
文摘An article entitled“Molecular and neural basis of pleasant touch sensation”was published in the top journal Science last year.This research describes the neural circuit of pleasant touch from the skin to the spinal cord[1].Acupuncture and other somatic stimulation therapies also induce comfortable and enjoyable experiences.In the former studies,the mechanisms of these experiences in the brain are discussed.The paper published in Science gave us a novel perspective on the neural circuit of pleasant touch sensation from the skin to the spinal cord.In the following four sections,we would like to give our thoughts about how the paper would affect acupuncture research.
基金The National Key Research and Development Plan(2019YFC1712200 and 2019YFC1712204)Traditional Chinese Medicine Standardization Project of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(GZTFJS-2020-204 and GZY-FJS-2022-048)Scientific Research Project in Key Fields of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Tianjin(2023014).
