以苦荞麦为原料,通过碱提酸沉法提取蛋白质复合物,并利用单因素试验和响应面软件优化最佳蛋白质提取工艺,优化结果为提取时间50 min,料液比1∶12(g/m L),提取温度55℃,p H 10.0。正己烷去除苦荞麦蛋白质复合物中的黄酮类化合物和脂类。...以苦荞麦为原料,通过碱提酸沉法提取蛋白质复合物,并利用单因素试验和响应面软件优化最佳蛋白质提取工艺,优化结果为提取时间50 min,料液比1∶12(g/m L),提取温度55℃,p H 10.0。正己烷去除苦荞麦蛋白质复合物中的黄酮类化合物和脂类。碱性蛋白酶酶解苦荞麦蛋白制备酶解液,研究不同水解度的酶解液的总抗氧化能力,超氧阴离子自由基、羟自由基、DPPH自由基的清除能力,结果表明不同水解度的苦荞蛋白酶解液都具有抗氧化能力。但具有不同的自由基清除活力,其中超氧阴离子自由基的清除活性最大,其次是DPPH自由基清除活性,几乎不具有羟自由基清除活性。展开更多
Two-dimensional materials(2D)with unique physicochemical properties have been widely studied for their use in many applications,including as hydrogen evolution catalysts to improve the efficiency of water splitting.Re...Two-dimensional materials(2D)with unique physicochemical properties have been widely studied for their use in many applications,including as hydrogen evolution catalysts to improve the efficiency of water splitting.Recently,typical 2D materials MoS2,graphene,MXenes,and black phosphorus have been widely investigated for their application in the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).In this review,we summarize three efficient strategies—defect engineering,heterostructure formation,and heteroatom doping—for improving the HER performance of 2D catalysts.The d-band theory,density of states,and Fermi energy level are discussed to provide guidance for the design and construction of novel 2D materials.The challenges and prospects of 2D materials in the HER are also considered.展开更多
文摘以苦荞麦为原料,通过碱提酸沉法提取蛋白质复合物,并利用单因素试验和响应面软件优化最佳蛋白质提取工艺,优化结果为提取时间50 min,料液比1∶12(g/m L),提取温度55℃,p H 10.0。正己烷去除苦荞麦蛋白质复合物中的黄酮类化合物和脂类。碱性蛋白酶酶解苦荞麦蛋白制备酶解液,研究不同水解度的酶解液的总抗氧化能力,超氧阴离子自由基、羟自由基、DPPH自由基的清除能力,结果表明不同水解度的苦荞蛋白酶解液都具有抗氧化能力。但具有不同的自由基清除活力,其中超氧阴离子自由基的清除活性最大,其次是DPPH自由基清除活性,几乎不具有羟自由基清除活性。
文摘Two-dimensional materials(2D)with unique physicochemical properties have been widely studied for their use in many applications,including as hydrogen evolution catalysts to improve the efficiency of water splitting.Recently,typical 2D materials MoS2,graphene,MXenes,and black phosphorus have been widely investigated for their application in the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).In this review,we summarize three efficient strategies—defect engineering,heterostructure formation,and heteroatom doping—for improving the HER performance of 2D catalysts.The d-band theory,density of states,and Fermi energy level are discussed to provide guidance for the design and construction of novel 2D materials.The challenges and prospects of 2D materials in the HER are also considered.
