目的:分析早期康复护理模式对脑梗塞患者康复效果的影响。方法:选取在我院治疗的脑梗塞患者 80 例,以随机法分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40)。两组患者发病后均给予常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上在发病后 24h 内即开展康复护理干预。结...目的:分析早期康复护理模式对脑梗塞患者康复效果的影响。方法:选取在我院治疗的脑梗塞患者 80 例,以随机法分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40)。两组患者发病后均给予常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上在发病后 24h 内即开展康复护理干预。结果:患者的神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)、运动功能评分(Fugl-Meyer)比较,护理后观察组的以上评分,均较对照组有明显优势,P<0.05。患者护理后的建明生活质量量表评分(SF-36)比较,观察组均显著高于对照组 P<0.05。结论:对脑梗塞患者进行早期康复护理干预,利于其获得更好的康复效果,从而达到有效提升其生活质量的目的,应用价值较大。Abstract:Objective: To analyze the effect of early rehabilitation nursing mode on the rehabilitation effect of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 80 patients with cerebral infarction treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group (n=40) and control group (n=40). Patients in the two groups were given routine care after the onset of illness. On this basis, patients in the observation group started rehabilitation nursing intervention within 24 hours after the onset of illness. Results: Comparing the patients' neurological deficit score (NIHSS) and motor function score (Fugl-Meyer), the observation group after nursing had obvious advantages compared with the control group, P<0.05. Comparing the Jianming Quality of Life Scale (SF-36) scores of patients after nursing, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group P<0.05. Conclusion: Early rehabilitation nursing intervention for patients with cerebral infarction will help them obtain a better rehabilitation effect, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively improving their quality of life, with greater application value.展开更多
借助Web of Science和CNKI数据库,在文献调研和文献计量分析的基础上,对国内外针灸在癌性疼痛领域研究的发展历程进行了回顾。利用文献计量学方法分析1990—2020年针灸治疗癌性疼痛研究文献的主要研究机构、期刊来源、针灸治疗癌性疼痛...借助Web of Science和CNKI数据库,在文献调研和文献计量分析的基础上,对国内外针灸在癌性疼痛领域研究的发展历程进行了回顾。利用文献计量学方法分析1990—2020年针灸治疗癌性疼痛研究文献的主要研究机构、期刊来源、针灸治疗癌性疼痛相关研究的科学分布及热点主题内容,探讨国内外针灸治疗癌性疼痛的发展态势和挑战。结果表明,该领域的研究主要集中在中国,总发文量和总被引频次均位于第一,但篇均被引频次偏低。国内外研究热点主要集中于针灸对癌痛的管理、与止痛药的对比研究、针灸与膏剂、热疗、艾灸联合治疗研究等。本文通过文献计量学分析方法摸清针灸治疗癌性疼痛的发展脉络,把握学科发展前沿,提升针灸在癌性疼痛领域的创新能力,对拓展针灸在癌痛中的应用具有一定参考价值。展开更多
文摘目的:分析早期康复护理模式对脑梗塞患者康复效果的影响。方法:选取在我院治疗的脑梗塞患者 80 例,以随机法分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40)。两组患者发病后均给予常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上在发病后 24h 内即开展康复护理干预。结果:患者的神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)、运动功能评分(Fugl-Meyer)比较,护理后观察组的以上评分,均较对照组有明显优势,P<0.05。患者护理后的建明生活质量量表评分(SF-36)比较,观察组均显著高于对照组 P<0.05。结论:对脑梗塞患者进行早期康复护理干预,利于其获得更好的康复效果,从而达到有效提升其生活质量的目的,应用价值较大。Abstract:Objective: To analyze the effect of early rehabilitation nursing mode on the rehabilitation effect of patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 80 patients with cerebral infarction treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group (n=40) and control group (n=40). Patients in the two groups were given routine care after the onset of illness. On this basis, patients in the observation group started rehabilitation nursing intervention within 24 hours after the onset of illness. Results: Comparing the patients' neurological deficit score (NIHSS) and motor function score (Fugl-Meyer), the observation group after nursing had obvious advantages compared with the control group, P<0.05. Comparing the Jianming Quality of Life Scale (SF-36) scores of patients after nursing, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group P<0.05. Conclusion: Early rehabilitation nursing intervention for patients with cerebral infarction will help them obtain a better rehabilitation effect, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively improving their quality of life, with greater application value.
文摘借助Web of Science和CNKI数据库,在文献调研和文献计量分析的基础上,对国内外针灸在癌性疼痛领域研究的发展历程进行了回顾。利用文献计量学方法分析1990—2020年针灸治疗癌性疼痛研究文献的主要研究机构、期刊来源、针灸治疗癌性疼痛相关研究的科学分布及热点主题内容,探讨国内外针灸治疗癌性疼痛的发展态势和挑战。结果表明,该领域的研究主要集中在中国,总发文量和总被引频次均位于第一,但篇均被引频次偏低。国内外研究热点主要集中于针灸对癌痛的管理、与止痛药的对比研究、针灸与膏剂、热疗、艾灸联合治疗研究等。本文通过文献计量学分析方法摸清针灸治疗癌性疼痛的发展脉络,把握学科发展前沿,提升针灸在癌性疼痛领域的创新能力,对拓展针灸在癌痛中的应用具有一定参考价值。