Excessive fluoride anions in drinking water are toxic to the health of human beings.In this article,an effective fluoride removal adsorbent on the basis of amino-functionalized porous polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)was prepa...Excessive fluoride anions in drinking water are toxic to the health of human beings.In this article,an effective fluoride removal adsorbent on the basis of amino-functionalized porous polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)was prepared through low cost processes,which included solvothermal preparation of porous PDVB and subsequent surface amino-functionalization.The obtained amino-functionalized porous PDVB(A-PDVB)has high surface area of 443 m2 g1 and high adsorption capacity towards fluoride anion up to 105.9 mg g1.Considering adsorbents surface area,the adsorption capacity per unit surface area of A-PDVB is 0.24 mg m2 which is more than 4 times of porous PDVB(0.058 mg m2).The enhanced adsorption performance of A-PDVB was due to amino groups electrostatic interaction coupled with hydrogen bond binding with fluoride anions.In addition,the aminofunctionalized porous PDVB could be regenerated in high efficiency under alkaline conditions.This work not only exhibits the possibility of A-PDVB for application as an environment-friendly adsorbent for fluoride removal but also gives an insight into understanding mechanism of the fluoride anions adsorption onto aminofunctionalized porous PDVB.展开更多
The pollution of organic dyes has become a serious environmental problem.It is still urgent to prepare a highly efficient and environment-friendly photocatalyst for pollutants removal.Herein,a micro-/nanostructured Zn...The pollution of organic dyes has become a serious environmental problem.It is still urgent to prepare a highly efficient and environment-friendly photocatalyst for pollutants removal.Herein,a micro-/nanostructured ZnFe_(2)O_(4)hollow sphere/GO(ZnFe_(2)O_(4)/GO)composite photocatalyst was prepared through a one-step hydrothermal method with high performance and recycling property.The obtained micro-/nanostructured composite was assembled by ZnFe_(2)O_(4) hollow spheres and GO nanosheets.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.21976003)the Major Project of Natural Science Research in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province(Grant No.KJ2019ZD51)+1 种基金the Key Research and Development Projects in Anhui Province(Grant No.201904b11020041,1708085QE120)the Academic Funding Project for Top Talents in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province(Grant No.gxbjZD2020077).
文摘Excessive fluoride anions in drinking water are toxic to the health of human beings.In this article,an effective fluoride removal adsorbent on the basis of amino-functionalized porous polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)was prepared through low cost processes,which included solvothermal preparation of porous PDVB and subsequent surface amino-functionalization.The obtained amino-functionalized porous PDVB(A-PDVB)has high surface area of 443 m2 g1 and high adsorption capacity towards fluoride anion up to 105.9 mg g1.Considering adsorbents surface area,the adsorption capacity per unit surface area of A-PDVB is 0.24 mg m2 which is more than 4 times of porous PDVB(0.058 mg m2).The enhanced adsorption performance of A-PDVB was due to amino groups electrostatic interaction coupled with hydrogen bond binding with fluoride anions.In addition,the aminofunctionalized porous PDVB could be regenerated in high efficiency under alkaline conditions.This work not only exhibits the possibility of A-PDVB for application as an environment-friendly adsorbent for fluoride removal but also gives an insight into understanding mechanism of the fluoride anions adsorption onto aminofunctionalized porous PDVB.
基金financially supported by the Major Project of Natural Science Research in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province(No.KJ2019ZD51)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21976003)+1 种基金the Key Research and Development Project of Anhui Province(Nos.2022h11020025 and 202104a07020027)the Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Combustion and Pyrolysis Study of China Tobacco(No.2021305)。
文摘The pollution of organic dyes has become a serious environmental problem.It is still urgent to prepare a highly efficient and environment-friendly photocatalyst for pollutants removal.Herein,a micro-/nanostructured ZnFe_(2)O_(4)hollow sphere/GO(ZnFe_(2)O_(4)/GO)composite photocatalyst was prepared through a one-step hydrothermal method with high performance and recycling property.The obtained micro-/nanostructured composite was assembled by ZnFe_(2)O_(4) hollow spheres and GO nanosheets.
