AT：博舍是太古酒店集团继香港的奕居和北京的瑜舍后,第三个House品牌酒店。作为一个城市型酒店,其希望自身区别于其他品牌酒店的特点是什么？博舍又有哪些特点？Brian Williams：The House Collective酒店系列由多家设计独特的当代豪...AT：博舍是太古酒店集团继香港的奕居和北京的瑜舍后,第三个House品牌酒店。作为一个城市型酒店,其希望自身区别于其他品牌酒店的特点是什么？博舍又有哪些特点？Brian Williams：The House Collective酒店系列由多家设计独特的当代豪华酒店组成,为宾客提供高度个性化的服务。House系列的几家酒店各具特色,酒店设计别具匠心,内部装饰营造出温暖的氛围。每间酒店都设有极致舒适的客房和特色餐厅,致力于让宾客入住后产生宾至如归的亲切感。展开更多
Patients in intensive care units(ICUs)require rapid critical decision making.Modern ICUs are data rich,where information streams from diverse sources.Machine learning(ML)and neural networks(NN)can leverage the rich da...Patients in intensive care units(ICUs)require rapid critical decision making.Modern ICUs are data rich,where information streams from diverse sources.Machine learning(ML)and neural networks(NN)can leverage the rich data for prognostication and clinical care.They can handle complex nonlinear relation-ships in medical data and have advantages over traditional predictive methods.A number of models are used:(1)Feedforward networks;and(2)Recurrent NN and convolutional NN to predict key outcomes such as mortality,length of stay in the ICU and the likelihood of complications.Current NN models exist in silos;their integration into clinical workflow requires greater transparency on data that are analyzed.Most models that are accurate enough for use in clinical care operate as‘black-boxes’in which the logic behind their decision making is opaque.Advan-ces have occurred to see through the opacity and peer into the processing of the black-box.In the near future ML is positioned to help in clinical decision making far beyond what is currently possible.Transparency is the first step toward vali-dation which is followed by clinical trust and adoption.In summary,NNs have the transformative ability to enhance predictive accuracy and improve patient management in ICUs.The concept should soon be turning into reality.展开更多
Over millions of years of natural evolution,organisms have developed nearly perfect structures and functions.The self-fabrication of organisms serves as a valuable source of inspiration for designing the next-generati...Over millions of years of natural evolution,organisms have developed nearly perfect structures and functions.The self-fabrication of organisms serves as a valuable source of inspiration for designing the next-generation of structural materials,and is driving the future paradigm shift of modern materials science and engineering.However,the complex structures and multifunctional integrated optimization of organisms far exceed the capability of artificial design and fabrication technology,and new manufacturing methods are urgently needed to achieve efficient reproduction of biological functions.As one of the most valuable advanced manufacturing technologies of the 21st century,laser processing technology provides an efficient solution to the critical challenges of bionic manufacturing.This review outlines the processing principles,manufacturing strategies,potential applications,challenges,and future development outlook of laser processing in bionic manufacturing domains.Three primary manufacturing strategies for laser-based bionic manufacturing are elucidated:subtractive manufacturing,equivalent manufacturing,and additive manufacturing.The progress and trends in bionic subtractive manufacturing applied to micro/nano structural surfaces,bionic equivalent manufacturing for surface strengthening,and bionic additive manufacturing aiming to achieve bionic spatial structures,are reported.Finally,the key problems faced by laser-based bionic manufacturing,its limitations,and the development trends of its existing technologies are discussed.展开更多
鸮鹦鹉溪(Kakapo Creek)是位于奥克兰北部的麦兰吉湾(Mairangi Bay)中心地带的幼儿学习中心,最多可容纳100名儿童,它建立在新西兰国家毛利会堂--四风会堂(Nga Hau E Wha)的理念上,象征着来自不同背景的人们的聚会场所。这一理念体现在...鸮鹦鹉溪(Kakapo Creek)是位于奥克兰北部的麦兰吉湾(Mairangi Bay)中心地带的幼儿学习中心,最多可容纳100名儿童,它建立在新西兰国家毛利会堂--四风会堂(Nga Hau E Wha)的理念上,象征着来自不同背景的人们的聚会场所。这一理念体现在建筑的圆形设计中,四个主教室围绕着一个中央聚集空间排列。曲线的形状来源于邻近小溪,由此形成建筑北侧的场地边界,并使建筑扎根于其地点。展开更多
短期运动员村兼城市艺术中心项目位于巴黎北部的L'lle-Saint-Denis生态区,毗邻Place de la Batellerie广场,周围有办公楼、学生宿舍、酒店和水上运动中心。项目最初由Plaine Commune发起,后因2024年巴黎奥运会而重新规划。建筑的设...短期运动员村兼城市艺术中心项目位于巴黎北部的L'lle-Saint-Denis生态区,毗邻Place de la Batellerie广场,周围有办公楼、学生宿舍、酒店和水上运动中心。项目最初由Plaine Commune发起,后因2024年巴黎奥运会而重新规划。建筑的设计需兼顾2个阶段。展开更多
文摘AT：博舍是太古酒店集团继香港的奕居和北京的瑜舍后,第三个House品牌酒店。作为一个城市型酒店,其希望自身区别于其他品牌酒店的特点是什么？博舍又有哪些特点？Brian Williams：The House Collective酒店系列由多家设计独特的当代豪华酒店组成,为宾客提供高度个性化的服务。House系列的几家酒店各具特色,酒店设计别具匠心,内部装饰营造出温暖的氛围。每间酒店都设有极致舒适的客房和特色餐厅,致力于让宾客入住后产生宾至如归的亲切感。
文摘Patients in intensive care units(ICUs)require rapid critical decision making.Modern ICUs are data rich,where information streams from diverse sources.Machine learning(ML)and neural networks(NN)can leverage the rich data for prognostication and clinical care.They can handle complex nonlinear relation-ships in medical data and have advantages over traditional predictive methods.A number of models are used:(1)Feedforward networks;and(2)Recurrent NN and convolutional NN to predict key outcomes such as mortality,length of stay in the ICU and the likelihood of complications.Current NN models exist in silos;their integration into clinical workflow requires greater transparency on data that are analyzed.Most models that are accurate enough for use in clinical care operate as‘black-boxes’in which the logic behind their decision making is opaque.Advan-ces have occurred to see through the opacity and peer into the processing of the black-box.In the near future ML is positioned to help in clinical decision making far beyond what is currently possible.Transparency is the first step toward vali-dation which is followed by clinical trust and adoption.In summary,NNs have the transformative ability to enhance predictive accuracy and improve patient management in ICUs.The concept should soon be turning into reality.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52235006 and 52025053)the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2022YFB4600500)
文摘Over millions of years of natural evolution,organisms have developed nearly perfect structures and functions.The self-fabrication of organisms serves as a valuable source of inspiration for designing the next-generation of structural materials,and is driving the future paradigm shift of modern materials science and engineering.However,the complex structures and multifunctional integrated optimization of organisms far exceed the capability of artificial design and fabrication technology,and new manufacturing methods are urgently needed to achieve efficient reproduction of biological functions.As one of the most valuable advanced manufacturing technologies of the 21st century,laser processing technology provides an efficient solution to the critical challenges of bionic manufacturing.This review outlines the processing principles,manufacturing strategies,potential applications,challenges,and future development outlook of laser processing in bionic manufacturing domains.Three primary manufacturing strategies for laser-based bionic manufacturing are elucidated:subtractive manufacturing,equivalent manufacturing,and additive manufacturing.The progress and trends in bionic subtractive manufacturing applied to micro/nano structural surfaces,bionic equivalent manufacturing for surface strengthening,and bionic additive manufacturing aiming to achieve bionic spatial structures,are reported.Finally,the key problems faced by laser-based bionic manufacturing,its limitations,and the development trends of its existing technologies are discussed.
文摘鸮鹦鹉溪(Kakapo Creek)是位于奥克兰北部的麦兰吉湾(Mairangi Bay)中心地带的幼儿学习中心,最多可容纳100名儿童,它建立在新西兰国家毛利会堂--四风会堂(Nga Hau E Wha)的理念上,象征着来自不同背景的人们的聚会场所。这一理念体现在建筑的圆形设计中,四个主教室围绕着一个中央聚集空间排列。曲线的形状来源于邻近小溪,由此形成建筑北侧的场地边界,并使建筑扎根于其地点。
