Liver cirrhosis is a leading cause of death from liver‐related diseases accompanied by a variety of complications;however,hepatic fibrosis,an inevitable stage of cirrhosis,is possible to be reversed and cured.Hepatic...Liver cirrhosis is a leading cause of death from liver‐related diseases accompanied by a variety of complications;however,hepatic fibrosis,an inevitable stage of cirrhosis,is possible to be reversed and cured.Hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)are the primary cells that secrete extracellular matrix in the liver and play a dominant role in the pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis.Effective therapeutic approaches for reversing hepatic fibrosis aim at inhibiting the activation of HSCs and inducing their inactivation or death.This review highlights the mechanism by which traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)regulates the activity of HSCs and exerts antifibrotic effects,providing insights and prospects for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis with TCM.展开更多
基金Major Project of Shanghai Municipal S and T Commission,Grant/Award Number:19401972300Shandong Province Key R&D Program(Major Science and Technology Innovation Project),Grant/Award Number:2021CXGC010509+2 种基金Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine,Key Disciplines of Liver and Gall Bladder Diseases,Key Laboratory of Chronic Deficiency Liver Disease of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China,Grant/Award Number:20DZ2272200Shanghai Key Specialty of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine,Grant/Award Number:shslczdzk01201Outstanding TCM reserve talents of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2020)。
文摘Liver cirrhosis is a leading cause of death from liver‐related diseases accompanied by a variety of complications;however,hepatic fibrosis,an inevitable stage of cirrhosis,is possible to be reversed and cured.Hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)are the primary cells that secrete extracellular matrix in the liver and play a dominant role in the pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis.Effective therapeutic approaches for reversing hepatic fibrosis aim at inhibiting the activation of HSCs and inducing their inactivation or death.This review highlights the mechanism by which traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)regulates the activity of HSCs and exerts antifibrotic effects,providing insights and prospects for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis with TCM.