The control effect of microbial fertilizer on eggplant verticillium wilt was studied through investigation of disease index and diseased plant rate. The reiults showed that the disease index and diseased plant rate of...The control effect of microbial fertilizer on eggplant verticillium wilt was studied through investigation of disease index and diseased plant rate. The reiults showed that the disease index and diseased plant rate of eggplant verticillium wilt were the lowest in the plots with substrate treatment and root-irrigation treatnent. The control effects in the plots with substrate treatment were higher than those in the plots with only root irrigation treatment. Moreover, higher concentration of microbial fertilizer resulted in better control effect and higher yield. Thus, the microbial fertilizer had a broad application prospect.展开更多
With‘Victoria'grape as a material,the effects of increasing 1200 mg/L of CO_2 on yield,soluble solid content and downy mildew of grape were studied in greenhouse.The results showed that when CO_2 was increased at...With‘Victoria'grape as a material,the effects of increasing 1200 mg/L of CO_2 on yield,soluble solid content and downy mildew of grape were studied in greenhouse.The results showed that when CO_2 was increased at a rate of 1200 mg/L in greenhouse,‘Victoria'fruit was harvested 8 d in advance,and compared with no increase of CO_2,the transverse diameter,longitudinal diameter,average single grain weight,commodity fruit yield at early stage and total yield of commodity fruit increased by 35.07%,7.37%,17.39%,24.88%,46.14% and 20.61%,respectively,with very significant differences.The incidence and disease index of grape downy mildew decreased by more than 50%,indicating a significant control effect.Therefore,increasing CO_2 in greenhouse could bring forward grape harvest,significantly improve yield and soluble solids content of grape and reduce the incidence of grape downy mildew.展开更多
基金Supported by Sci-tech Extension Project of Baotou City
文摘The control effect of microbial fertilizer on eggplant verticillium wilt was studied through investigation of disease index and diseased plant rate. The reiults showed that the disease index and diseased plant rate of eggplant verticillium wilt were the lowest in the plots with substrate treatment and root-irrigation treatnent. The control effects in the plots with substrate treatment were higher than those in the plots with only root irrigation treatment. Moreover, higher concentration of microbial fertilizer resulted in better control effect and higher yield. Thus, the microbial fertilizer had a broad application prospect.
基金Supported by Major Special Project of The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Science and Technology Agency(201602061)
文摘With‘Victoria'grape as a material,the effects of increasing 1200 mg/L of CO_2 on yield,soluble solid content and downy mildew of grape were studied in greenhouse.The results showed that when CO_2 was increased at a rate of 1200 mg/L in greenhouse,‘Victoria'fruit was harvested 8 d in advance,and compared with no increase of CO_2,the transverse diameter,longitudinal diameter,average single grain weight,commodity fruit yield at early stage and total yield of commodity fruit increased by 35.07%,7.37%,17.39%,24.88%,46.14% and 20.61%,respectively,with very significant differences.The incidence and disease index of grape downy mildew decreased by more than 50%,indicating a significant control effect.Therefore,increasing CO_2 in greenhouse could bring forward grape harvest,significantly improve yield and soluble solids content of grape and reduce the incidence of grape downy mildew.