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Numerical Study of the Efficiency of Multi-Layer Membrane Filtration in Desalination Processes
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作者 Salma Moushi Jaouad Ait lahcen +5 位作者 Ahmed El Hana Yassine Ezaier Ahmed Hader Imane Bakassi Iliass Tarras Yahia Boughaleb 《Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing》 EI 2024年第11期2509-2521,共13页
Multi-layer membrane filtration is a widely used technology for separating and purifying different components ofa liquid mixture. This technique involves passing the liquid mixture through a series of membranes with de... Multi-layer membrane filtration is a widely used technology for separating and purifying different components ofa liquid mixture. This technique involves passing the liquid mixture through a series of membranes with decreasing pore sizes, which allows for the separation of different components according to their molecular size. Thisstudy investigates the filtration process of a fluid through a two-dimensional porous medium designed forseawater desalination. The focus is on understanding the impact of various parameters such as the coefficientof friction, velocity, and the number of layers on filtration efficiency. The results reveal that the number of layersplays a crucial role in desalination, with an increase in layers leading to enhanced filtration quality, following apower law relationship. The study explores the influence of the coefficient of friction on filtration performance,emphasizing its significant effect on the number of particles filtered over time. Additionally, the role of the initialvelocity in filtration efficiency is examined, showing distinct effects at both high and low velocities. Biofouling isidentified as a factor influencing filtration, with an initial increase in filtered particles followed by a decline due toparticle accumulation in pores. 展开更多
关键词 Desalination process membranefiltration Langevin dynamic fluid velocity number of layers filtered particles
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