目的:分析淋巴细胞和单核细胞VCS参数在乙型肝炎病毒感染中变化,探讨其在乙肝病毒感染中应用价值。方法:使用血液分析仪检测乙肝携带者113例,活动性乙肝患者37例,正常对照者526例外周血淋巴和单核细胞的各项VCS参数,并设计一个新指标:...目的:分析淋巴细胞和单核细胞VCS参数在乙型肝炎病毒感染中变化,探讨其在乙肝病毒感染中应用价值。方法:使用血液分析仪检测乙肝携带者113例,活动性乙肝患者37例,正常对照者526例外周血淋巴和单核细胞的各项VCS参数,并设计一个新指标:淋巴细胞的平均体积×体积标准差/淋巴细胞的平均射频电导率(LYV×LV-SD/LYC),对各指标进行组间比较分析。结果:与对照组相比,乙肝病毒携带者LYV×LV-SD/LYC显著增大(14.38±2.81 vs 11.93±1.36,P<0.01),在乙肝活动组该指标的增大幅度更明显(18.61±3.81 vs 11.93±1.36,P<0.01)。乙肝病毒感染者单核细胞体积参数(MOV)增加较为显著(携带组比正常组:170.53±5.05 vs 168.72±5.05,P<0.01;活动组比正常组:183.27±9.10 vs 168.72±5.05,P<0.01)。LYV×LV-SD/LYC在携带组临界值为≥12.84及在活动组为≥14.87时,其敏感性和特异性分别为:67.26%和82.51%,89.19%和72.57%。结论:乙型肝炎病毒引起了淋巴细胞、单核细胞VCS参数发生显著性变化,转换的淋巴细胞新参数在乙肝患者出现显著增大,在乙肝病毒感染诊治中有临床应用价值。展开更多
During B-cell development and maturation,the antigen receptor,which is encoded by the immunoglobulin heavy-(IgH) and light-chain genes,rearrange to associate one of a number of variable,diverse,and joining gene segmen...During B-cell development and maturation,the antigen receptor,which is encoded by the immunoglobulin heavy-(IgH) and light-chain genes,rearrange to associate one of a number of variable,diverse,and joining gene segments.A single mature B-cell expresses an IgH chain and either a kappa or lambda light chain,which is known as allelic or isotypic exclusion.In normal or reactive conditions,lymphoid cells comprise the mixtures of lymphocytes with either kappa or lambda expression.展开更多
文摘目的:分析淋巴细胞和单核细胞VCS参数在乙型肝炎病毒感染中变化,探讨其在乙肝病毒感染中应用价值。方法:使用血液分析仪检测乙肝携带者113例,活动性乙肝患者37例,正常对照者526例外周血淋巴和单核细胞的各项VCS参数,并设计一个新指标:淋巴细胞的平均体积×体积标准差/淋巴细胞的平均射频电导率(LYV×LV-SD/LYC),对各指标进行组间比较分析。结果:与对照组相比,乙肝病毒携带者LYV×LV-SD/LYC显著增大(14.38±2.81 vs 11.93±1.36,P<0.01),在乙肝活动组该指标的增大幅度更明显(18.61±3.81 vs 11.93±1.36,P<0.01)。乙肝病毒感染者单核细胞体积参数(MOV)增加较为显著(携带组比正常组:170.53±5.05 vs 168.72±5.05,P<0.01;活动组比正常组:183.27±9.10 vs 168.72±5.05,P<0.01)。LYV×LV-SD/LYC在携带组临界值为≥12.84及在活动组为≥14.87时,其敏感性和特异性分别为:67.26%和82.51%,89.19%和72.57%。结论:乙型肝炎病毒引起了淋巴细胞、单核细胞VCS参数发生显著性变化,转换的淋巴细胞新参数在乙肝患者出现显著增大,在乙肝病毒感染诊治中有临床应用价值。
文摘During B-cell development and maturation,the antigen receptor,which is encoded by the immunoglobulin heavy-(IgH) and light-chain genes,rearrange to associate one of a number of variable,diverse,and joining gene segments.A single mature B-cell expresses an IgH chain and either a kappa or lambda light chain,which is known as allelic or isotypic exclusion.In normal or reactive conditions,lymphoid cells comprise the mixtures of lymphocytes with either kappa or lambda expression.