An analytical technique, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is used to solve problems of nonlinear oscillations with parametric excitation. Unlike perturbation methods, HAM is not dependent on any small phys...An analytical technique, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is used to solve problems of nonlinear oscillations with parametric excitation. Unlike perturbation methods, HAM is not dependent on any small physical parameters at all, and thus valid for both weakly and strongly nonlinear problems. In addition, HAM is different from all other analytic techniques in providing a simple way to adjust and control convergence region of the series solution by means of an auxiliary parameter h. In the present paper, a periodic analytic approximations for nonlinear oscillations with parametric excitation are obtained by using HAM, and the results are validated by numerical simulations.展开更多
As one of the core issues of the mobile robot motion control, trajectory tracking has received extensive attention. At present, the solution of the problem only takes kinematic or dynamic model into account separately...As one of the core issues of the mobile robot motion control, trajectory tracking has received extensive attention. At present, the solution of the problem only takes kinematic or dynamic model into account separately, so that the presented strategy is difficult to realize satisfactory tracking quality in practical application. Considering the unknown parameters of two models, this paper presents an adaptive controller for solving the trajectory tracking problem of a mobile robot. Firstly, an adaptive kinematic controller utilized to generate the command of velocity is designed based on Backstepping method. Then, in order to make the real velocity of mobile robot reach the desired velocity asymptotically, a dynamic adaptive controller is proposed adopting reference model and Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, through simulating typical trajectories including circular trajectory, fold line and parabola trajectory in normal and perturbed cases, the results illustrate that the control scheme can solve the tracking problem effectively. The proposed control law, which can tune the kinematic and dynamic model parameters online and overcome external disturbances, provides a novel method for improving trajectory tracking performance of the mobile robot.展开更多
According to the necessity of flexible workflow management system, the solution to set up the visualized workflow modelling system based on B/S structure is put forward, which conforms to the relevant specifications o...According to the necessity of flexible workflow management system, the solution to set up the visualized workflow modelling system based on B/S structure is put forward, which conforms to the relevant specifications of WfMC and the workflow process definition meta-model. The design for system structure is presented in detail, and the key technologies for system implementation are also introduced. Additionally, an example is illustrated to demonstrate the validity of system.展开更多
Surface mount technology product manufacturing grid(SMT-MG) is a typical application which grid technology was applied to SMT product manufacturing.In this paper,for SMT-MG system,conception and intension of SMT-MG we...Surface mount technology product manufacturing grid(SMT-MG) is a typical application which grid technology was applied to SMT product manufacturing.In this paper,for SMT-MG system,conception and intension of SMT-MG were analyzed.Then six-layer architecture of SMT-MG was constructed and mesh three-dimensional matrix organization mode of SMT-MG was studied.Operation mechanism of SMT-MG was discussed emphatically which include adaptive evolution mechanism,PUSH/PULL driving mechanism,cooperation game mechanism,feedback,regulation and control mechanism,coordination mechanism and impetus mechanism.The study of SMT-MG must be useful for developing of electronic product manufacturing.展开更多
Digital factory technology is an advanced manufacturing technology served as to establish a bridge between the process of product development and manufacturing.In terms of application for digital factory technology in...Digital factory technology is an advanced manufacturing technology served as to establish a bridge between the process of product development and manufacturing.In terms of application for digital factory technology in machining,especially in machining of a complicated part such as a cylinder body part,a concept of digital process planning and its framework are proposed.Its components including machining domain knowledge model,machining knowledge base,machining resource base and process planning system are studied.A machining knowledge model in tree form and an object-driven knowledge reasoning mechanism are used for machining knowledge base.The process planning system is a user interface that leads a planner to finish the planning process.A case about a cylinder head part is given to demonstrate how the platform works.The framework of digital process planning is the foundation of some intelligent CAPP systems and helps to production line planning.展开更多
The production and energy coupling system is used to mainly present energy flow, material flow, information flow, and their coupling interaction. Through the modeling and simulation of this system, the performance of ...The production and energy coupling system is used to mainly present energy flow, material flow, information flow, and their coupling interaction. Through the modeling and simulation of this system, the performance of energy flow can be analyzed and optimized in the process industry. In order to study this system, the component based hybrid Petri net methodology (CpnHPN) is proposed, synthesizing a number of extended Petri net methods and using the concept of energy place, material place, and information place. Through the interface place in CpnHPN, the component based encapsulation is established, which enables the production and energy coupling system to be built, analyzed, and optimized on the multi-level framework. Considering the block and brief simulation for hybrid system, the CpnHPN model is simulated with Simulink/Stateflow. To illustrate the use of the proposed methodology, the application of CpnHPN in the energy optimization of chlorine balance system is provided.展开更多
Acquisition of physical data with high precision is a key step in reverse engineering (RE). It is an important stimulative for the progress of reverse engineering with which various digitizing devices are invent ed,...Acquisition of physical data with high precision is a key step in reverse engineering (RE). It is an important stimulative for the progress of reverse engineering with which various digitizing devices are invent ed, developed and made applicable. This paper introduces a three dimensional opt ical measurement method based on digital fringe projection technique in RE to im prove the technique through its application. A practical example is presented an d the result demonstrates the applicability and feasibility of the measurement s ystem as well as the reliability and validity of relevant methods and algorithms .展开更多
An impulsive control scheme of the Lur' e system and several theorems on stability of impulsive control systems was presented,these theorems were then used to find the conditions under which the Lur' e system ...An impulsive control scheme of the Lur' e system and several theorems on stability of impulsive control systems was presented,these theorems were then used to find the conditions under which the Lur' e system can be stabilized by using impulsive control with varying impulsive intervals.The parameters of Lur' e system and impulsive control law are given,a theory of impulsive synchronization of two Lur' e system is also presented. A numerical example is used to verify the theoretical result.展开更多
This paper introduces the method of developing a simulation package with expert systemfor a flexible manufacturing system(FMS)in Windows environment and presents some sim-ulation results for real examples.
The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of...The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of WFMSs, a WFMS based on Web technology and distributed object management is proposed. Finally, the application of the WFMS in supply chain management is described in detail.展开更多
Support Vector Clustering (SVC) is a kernel-based unsupervised learning clustering method. The main drawback of SVC is its high computational complexity in getting the adjacency matrix describing the connectivity for ...Support Vector Clustering (SVC) is a kernel-based unsupervised learning clustering method. The main drawback of SVC is its high computational complexity in getting the adjacency matrix describing the connectivity for each pairs of points. Based on the proximity graph model [3], the Euclidean distance in Hilbert space is calculated using a Gaussian kernel, which is the right criterion to generate a minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm. Then the connectivity estimation is lowered by only checking the linkages between the edges that construct the main stem of the MST (Minimum Spanning Tree), in which the non-compatibility degree is originally defined to support the edge selection during linkage estimations. This new approach is experimentally analyzed. The results show that the revised algorithm has a better performance than the proximity graph model with faster speed, optimized clustering quality and strong ability to noise suppression, which makes SVC scalable to large data sets.展开更多
In order to support enterprise integration, a kind of model construct based enterprise model architecture and its modeling approach are studied in this paper. First, the structural makeup and internal relationships of...In order to support enterprise integration, a kind of model construct based enterprise model architecture and its modeling approach are studied in this paper. First, the structural makeup and internal relationships of enterprise model architecture are discussed. Then, the concept of reusable model construct (MC) which belongs to the control view and can help to derive other views is proposed. The modeling approach based on model construct consists of three steps, reference model architecture synthesis, enterprise model customization, system design and implementation. According to MC based modeling approach a case study with the background of one-kind-product machinery manufacturing enterprises is illustrated. It is shown that proposal model construct based enterprise model architecture and modeling approach are practical and efficient.展开更多
Enterprise diagnosis is a complex process in which various enterprise knowledge are involved. It is proved that hybrid inference mechanism is an effective solution to deal with such problems. Aimed at the issue that c...Enterprise diagnosis is a complex process in which various enterprise knowledge are involved. It is proved that hybrid inference mechanism is an effective solution to deal with such problems. Aimed at the issue that current representation of diagnosis knowledge depends excessively on the inference mechanism, the strategy that separates the enterprise model knowledge and the inference knowledge is adopted in this paper. By systematically analyzing the diagnosis knowledge of enterprise model, a general representation of diagnosis model knowledge is put forward based upon XML schema and its validity and feasibility is tested through a practical application.展开更多
With the rapid development of the global economy and the escalating complexity of the competitive environment, modern enterprises are now exploring a new and effective management model. As an advanced and effective mo...With the rapid development of the global economy and the escalating complexity of the competitive environment, modern enterprises are now exploring a new and effective management model. As an advanced and effective modern management pattern, supply chain management (SCM) emerges as the times require. This article depicts some basic theories of SCM, and puts up that IT is the key to SCM. Then it describes that SCM is an effective approach to strengthen the competition advantage of modern enterprises. Finally, some proper ideas and strategies are suggested concerned with SCM in Chinese enterprises.展开更多
In cellular networks, cooperative relaying is an economic and promising way to enlarge the network capacity and coverage. In the case that multiple users and multiple relays are taken into account, efficient resource ...In cellular networks, cooperative relaying is an economic and promising way to enlarge the network capacity and coverage. In the case that multiple users and multiple relays are taken into account, efficient resource allocation is important in such networks. In this paper, we consider the joint relay power control with amplify-and-forward(AF) strategy and dynamic pricing for uplink cellular networks in order to maximize the network administrator's system revenue. The system revenue is associated with pricing strategies and mobile users' random data request, which is supported by the relay assisted transmission. To deal with the problem of the coupling in pricing and relay resource allocation, we utilize Lyapunov optimization techniques to design online pricing and relay power control without any statistic information of random events in networks. Theoretical analysis shows that the proposed algorithm can achieve a near-optimal performance and simulation results also validate its effectiveness and robustness.展开更多
文摘An analytical technique, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is used to solve problems of nonlinear oscillations with parametric excitation. Unlike perturbation methods, HAM is not dependent on any small physical parameters at all, and thus valid for both weakly and strongly nonlinear problems. In addition, HAM is different from all other analytic techniques in providing a simple way to adjust and control convergence region of the series solution by means of an auxiliary parameter h. In the present paper, a periodic analytic approximations for nonlinear oscillations with parametric excitation are obtained by using HAM, and the results are validated by numerical simulations.
基金supported by State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System of China (Grant No. SKLR-2010 -MS - 14)State Key Lab of Embedded System and Service Computing of China(Grant No. 2010-11)
文摘As one of the core issues of the mobile robot motion control, trajectory tracking has received extensive attention. At present, the solution of the problem only takes kinematic or dynamic model into account separately, so that the presented strategy is difficult to realize satisfactory tracking quality in practical application. Considering the unknown parameters of two models, this paper presents an adaptive controller for solving the trajectory tracking problem of a mobile robot. Firstly, an adaptive kinematic controller utilized to generate the command of velocity is designed based on Backstepping method. Then, in order to make the real velocity of mobile robot reach the desired velocity asymptotically, a dynamic adaptive controller is proposed adopting reference model and Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, through simulating typical trajectories including circular trajectory, fold line and parabola trajectory in normal and perturbed cases, the results illustrate that the control scheme can solve the tracking problem effectively. The proposed control law, which can tune the kinematic and dynamic model parameters online and overcome external disturbances, provides a novel method for improving trajectory tracking performance of the mobile robot.
基金Shanghai Municipal Science Committee key project(061612058,06JC14066,06DZ12001,061111006)Nationalscience and technology supporting project(2006BAF01A46)
文摘According to the necessity of flexible workflow management system, the solution to set up the visualized workflow modelling system based on B/S structure is put forward, which conforms to the relevant specifications of WfMC and the workflow process definition meta-model. The design for system structure is presented in detail, and the key technologies for system implementation are also introduced. Additionally, an example is illustrated to demonstrate the validity of system.
文摘Surface mount technology product manufacturing grid(SMT-MG) is a typical application which grid technology was applied to SMT product manufacturing.In this paper,for SMT-MG system,conception and intension of SMT-MG were analyzed.Then six-layer architecture of SMT-MG was constructed and mesh three-dimensional matrix organization mode of SMT-MG was studied.Operation mechanism of SMT-MG was discussed emphatically which include adaptive evolution mechanism,PUSH/PULL driving mechanism,cooperation game mechanism,feedback,regulation and control mechanism,coordination mechanism and impetus mechanism.The study of SMT-MG must be useful for developing of electronic product manufacturing.
文摘Digital factory technology is an advanced manufacturing technology served as to establish a bridge between the process of product development and manufacturing.In terms of application for digital factory technology in machining,especially in machining of a complicated part such as a cylinder body part,a concept of digital process planning and its framework are proposed.Its components including machining domain knowledge model,machining knowledge base,machining resource base and process planning system are studied.A machining knowledge model in tree form and an object-driven knowledge reasoning mechanism are used for machining knowledge base.The process planning system is a user interface that leads a planner to finish the planning process.A case about a cylinder head part is given to demonstrate how the platform works.The framework of digital process planning is the foundation of some intelligent CAPP systems and helps to production line planning.
基金Shanghai Municipal Science & Technology Projects, China (No. 09DZ1203300, No. 10JC1415200)
文摘The production and energy coupling system is used to mainly present energy flow, material flow, information flow, and their coupling interaction. Through the modeling and simulation of this system, the performance of energy flow can be analyzed and optimized in the process industry. In order to study this system, the component based hybrid Petri net methodology (CpnHPN) is proposed, synthesizing a number of extended Petri net methods and using the concept of energy place, material place, and information place. Through the interface place in CpnHPN, the component based encapsulation is established, which enables the production and energy coupling system to be built, analyzed, and optimized on the multi-level framework. Considering the block and brief simulation for hybrid system, the CpnHPN model is simulated with Simulink/Stateflow. To illustrate the use of the proposed methodology, the application of CpnHPN in the energy optimization of chlorine balance system is provided.
基金Project supported by the Science Foundation of Shanghai Munici pal Commission of Science and Technology ( Grant No.011461059)
文摘Acquisition of physical data with high precision is a key step in reverse engineering (RE). It is an important stimulative for the progress of reverse engineering with which various digitizing devices are invent ed, developed and made applicable. This paper introduces a three dimensional opt ical measurement method based on digital fringe projection technique in RE to im prove the technique through its application. A practical example is presented an d the result demonstrates the applicability and feasibility of the measurement s ystem as well as the reliability and validity of relevant methods and algorithms .
文摘An impulsive control scheme of the Lur' e system and several theorems on stability of impulsive control systems was presented,these theorems were then used to find the conditions under which the Lur' e system can be stabilized by using impulsive control with varying impulsive intervals.The parameters of Lur' e system and impulsive control law are given,a theory of impulsive synchronization of two Lur' e system is also presented. A numerical example is used to verify the theoretical result.
基金Supported by the High Technology Research and Development Programme of China.
文摘This paper introduces the method of developing a simulation package with expert systemfor a flexible manufacturing system(FMS)in Windows environment and presents some sim-ulation results for real examples.
文摘The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of WFMSs, a WFMS based on Web technology and distributed object management is proposed. Finally, the application of the WFMS in supply chain management is described in detail.
基金TheNationalHighTechnologyResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina (No .86 3 5 11 930 0 0 9)
文摘Support Vector Clustering (SVC) is a kernel-based unsupervised learning clustering method. The main drawback of SVC is its high computational complexity in getting the adjacency matrix describing the connectivity for each pairs of points. Based on the proximity graph model [3], the Euclidean distance in Hilbert space is calculated using a Gaussian kernel, which is the right criterion to generate a minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm. Then the connectivity estimation is lowered by only checking the linkages between the edges that construct the main stem of the MST (Minimum Spanning Tree), in which the non-compatibility degree is originally defined to support the edge selection during linkage estimations. This new approach is experimentally analyzed. The results show that the revised algorithm has a better performance than the proximity graph model with faster speed, optimized clustering quality and strong ability to noise suppression, which makes SVC scalable to large data sets.
文摘In order to support enterprise integration, a kind of model construct based enterprise model architecture and its modeling approach are studied in this paper. First, the structural makeup and internal relationships of enterprise model architecture are discussed. Then, the concept of reusable model construct (MC) which belongs to the control view and can help to derive other views is proposed. The modeling approach based on model construct consists of three steps, reference model architecture synthesis, enterprise model customization, system design and implementation. According to MC based modeling approach a case study with the background of one-kind-product machinery manufacturing enterprises is illustrated. It is shown that proposal model construct based enterprise model architecture and modeling approach are practical and efficient.
文摘Enterprise diagnosis is a complex process in which various enterprise knowledge are involved. It is proved that hybrid inference mechanism is an effective solution to deal with such problems. Aimed at the issue that current representation of diagnosis knowledge depends excessively on the inference mechanism, the strategy that separates the enterprise model knowledge and the inference knowledge is adopted in this paper. By systematically analyzing the diagnosis knowledge of enterprise model, a general representation of diagnosis model knowledge is put forward based upon XML schema and its validity and feasibility is tested through a practical application.
文摘With the rapid development of the global economy and the escalating complexity of the competitive environment, modern enterprises are now exploring a new and effective management model. As an advanced and effective modern management pattern, supply chain management (SCM) emerges as the times require. This article depicts some basic theories of SCM, and puts up that IT is the key to SCM. Then it describes that SCM is an effective approach to strengthen the competition advantage of modern enterprises. Finally, some proper ideas and strategies are suggested concerned with SCM in Chinese enterprises.
文摘In cellular networks, cooperative relaying is an economic and promising way to enlarge the network capacity and coverage. In the case that multiple users and multiple relays are taken into account, efficient resource allocation is important in such networks. In this paper, we consider the joint relay power control with amplify-and-forward(AF) strategy and dynamic pricing for uplink cellular networks in order to maximize the network administrator's system revenue. The system revenue is associated with pricing strategies and mobile users' random data request, which is supported by the relay assisted transmission. To deal with the problem of the coupling in pricing and relay resource allocation, we utilize Lyapunov optimization techniques to design online pricing and relay power control without any statistic information of random events in networks. Theoretical analysis shows that the proposed algorithm can achieve a near-optimal performance and simulation results also validate its effectiveness and robustness.