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水下激光填丝直接能量沉积法制备贫双相不锈钢2101的组织和织构演变
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作者 蔡志海 王凯 +3 位作者 朱加雷 焦向东 杜娴 王海斗 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期72-83,共12页
贫双相不锈钢2101(LDX 2101)是一种可以替代304奥氏体不锈钢的低镍不锈钢材料,以良好的经济性、力学性能和耐腐蚀性而被广泛研究,在核电工程中具有广泛的应用前景。针对核电工程水下维修技术背景,利用光学显微镜和电子背散射衍射等方法... 贫双相不锈钢2101(LDX 2101)是一种可以替代304奥氏体不锈钢的低镍不锈钢材料,以良好的经济性、力学性能和耐腐蚀性而被广泛研究,在核电工程中具有广泛的应用前景。针对核电工程水下维修技术背景,利用光学显微镜和电子背散射衍射等方法,研究了水下环境激光填丝直接能量沉积工艺制备的贫双相不锈钢2101的微观组织和织构演变。结果表明,水下环境对熔池的快速冷却作用抑制了铁素体向奥氏体的转变进程。由于铁素体的表面能最低,大多数铁素体是沿着密排堆积的(111)α和(110)α平面沉积的,沉积结构呈现典型的立方结构和高斯结构。尽管奥氏体的织构不如穿过沉积层的铁素体的织构强,但结果表明,奥氏体相相对于铁素体相形成了更紧密的Kurdjumov-Sachs取向关系。激光填丝直接能量沉积工艺的循环再加热效应不仅改变了贫双相不锈钢2101的组织和织构,还影响了晶粒尺寸和特殊晶界的比例。提高沉积结构中∑3晶界的含量和分布均匀性,有利于增强沉积层的耐蚀性。 展开更多
关键词 贫双相不锈钢 激光填丝直接能量沉积 织构演化 耐腐蚀性
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Mechanical vibration-assisted metal powder filling process and mechanism based on the discrete element method
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作者 Ruihan Liu Jiayong Qiu +4 位作者 Qiliang Zhang Zhanfang Wu Xiangyang Li Lida Che Dianchun Ju 《Particuology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第11期84-95,共12页
In this study,the discrete element method was combined with physical experiments to examine the capsule filling practice in the hot-isostatic-pressing process and to study the densification of spherical particles in a... In this study,the discrete element method was combined with physical experiments to examine the capsule filling practice in the hot-isostatic-pressing process and to study the densification of spherical particles in a three-way pipe capsule for offshore engineering under mechanical vibration conditions.The effects of vibration parameters—such as the vibration time,vibration frequency,vibration amplitude,rolling friction coefficient,sliding friction coefficient,recovery coefficient,and other particle properties—on the filling density were analyzed.The results showed that the packing density in the three-way capsule could be increased considerably using a vibration frequency of 40 Hz and a vibration amplitude of 2.5 mm.The contact form between particles in the vibration-assisted mold-filling process was determined and the particle velocity field,compression force,and coordination number under a single harmonic vibration period were analyzed.The real-time motion of the particles at the micro level was visualized,and the mechanism of the mechanical vibration effect on mold filling and densification was explored.The distribution and evolution of the coordination number indicated that the distribution of the filling density was uneven,and that the change in the coordination number of particles at the bottom exhibited no major response to the vibration. 展开更多
关键词 Hot isostatic pressing Capsule flling DENSIFICATION Mechanical vibration Discrete element method(DEM)
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