The intention of achieving objectives through art seemingly conflicts with Kant's tenet that judgments of taste should be devoid of conceptual determinations.According to Kant,beautiful art must be viewed as the p...The intention of achieving objectives through art seemingly conflicts with Kant's tenet that judgments of taste should be devoid of conceptual determinations.According to Kant,beautiful art must be viewed as the product of genius,a rare gift of nature that operates through the work of aesthetic ideas.This prompts inquiries into the respective roles of genius and taste in the production of beautiful art.It has been proposed that genius is a mere concept,a universal capacity,or a collaborator with taste,but these accounts are found to be deficient.Drawing upon Kant's distinction between free beauty and adherent beauty,this paper demonstrates that genius is neither sufficient nor necessary to produce beautiful art.Furthermore,this paper investigates the significance of taste in artistic production,taking into consideration the autonomy and refinement of taste over time.展开更多
We give a direct proof of a result of Earle, Gardiner and Lakic, that is, Kobayashi's metric and Teichmuller's metric coincide with each other on the Teichmfiller space of symmetric circle homeomorphisms.
We introduce a function model for the Teichmüller space of a closed hyperbolic Riemann surface.Then we introduce a new metric on the Teichmüller space by using the maximum norm on the function space.We prove...We introduce a function model for the Teichmüller space of a closed hyperbolic Riemann surface.Then we introduce a new metric on the Teichmüller space by using the maximum norm on the function space.We prove that the identity map from the Teichmüller space equipped with the Teichmüller metric to the Teichmüller space equipped with this new metric is uniformly continuous. Moreover, we prove that the inverse of the identity, i.e., the identity map from the Teichmüller space equipped with this new metric to the Teichmüller space equipped with the Teichmüller metric, is continuous(but not uniformly). Therefore, the topology induced by the new metric is the same as the topology induced by the Teichmüller metric on the Teichmüller space.Finally, we give a remark about the pressure metric on the function model and the Weil-Petersson metric on the Teichmüller space.展开更多
This paper is dedicated to the expansion of the framework of general interpolant observables introduced by Azouani,Olson,and Titi for continuous data assimilation of nonlinear partial differential equations.The main f...This paper is dedicated to the expansion of the framework of general interpolant observables introduced by Azouani,Olson,and Titi for continuous data assimilation of nonlinear partial differential equations.The main feature of this expanded framework is its mesh-free aspect,which allows the observational data itself to dictate the subdivision of the domain via partition of unity in the spirit of the so-called Partition of Unity Method by Babuska and Melenk.As an application of this framework,we consider a nudging-based scheme for data assimilation applied to the context of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations as a paradigmatic example and establish convergence to the reference solution in all higher-order Sobolev topologies in a periodic,mean-free setting.The convergence analysis also makes use of absorbing ball bounds in higherorder Sobolev norms,for which explicit bounds appear to be available in the literature only up to H^(2);such bounds are additionally proved for all integer levels of Sobolev regularity above H^(2).展开更多
We extend the classical Gibbs theory for smooth potentials to the geometric Gibbs theory for certain continuous potentials.We study the existence and uniqueness and the compatibility of geometric Gibbs measures associ...We extend the classical Gibbs theory for smooth potentials to the geometric Gibbs theory for certain continuous potentials.We study the existence and uniqueness and the compatibility of geometric Gibbs measures associated with these continuous potentials.We introduce a complex Banach manifold structure on the space of these continuous potentials as well as on the space of all geometric Gibbs measures.We prove that with this complex Banach manifold structure,the space is complete and,moreover,is the completion of the space of all smooth potentials as well as the space of all classical Gibbs measures.There is a maximum metric on the space,which is incomplete.We prove that the topology induced by the newly introduced complex Banach manifold structure and the topology induced by the maximal metric are the same.We prove that a geometric Gibbs measure is an equilibrium state,and the in mum of the metric entropy function on the space is zero.展开更多
文摘The intention of achieving objectives through art seemingly conflicts with Kant's tenet that judgments of taste should be devoid of conceptual determinations.According to Kant,beautiful art must be viewed as the product of genius,a rare gift of nature that operates through the work of aesthetic ideas.This prompts inquiries into the respective roles of genius and taste in the production of beautiful art.It has been proposed that genius is a mere concept,a universal capacity,or a collaborator with taste,but these accounts are found to be deficient.Drawing upon Kant's distinction between free beauty and adherent beauty,this paper demonstrates that genius is neither sufficient nor necessary to produce beautiful art.Furthermore,this paper investigates the significance of taste in artistic production,taking into consideration the autonomy and refinement of taste over time.
文摘We give a direct proof of a result of Earle, Gardiner and Lakic, that is, Kobayashi's metric and Teichmuller's metric coincide with each other on the Teichmfiller space of symmetric circle homeomorphisms.
基金supported by the National Science Foundation of USA (Grant No. DMS1747905)collaboration grant from the Simons Foundation (Grant No. 523341)+1 种基金the Professional Staff Congress of the City University of New York Award (Grant No. PSC-CUNY 66806-00 44)National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11571122)
文摘We introduce a function model for the Teichmüller space of a closed hyperbolic Riemann surface.Then we introduce a new metric on the Teichmüller space by using the maximum norm on the function space.We prove that the identity map from the Teichmüller space equipped with the Teichmüller metric to the Teichmüller space equipped with this new metric is uniformly continuous. Moreover, we prove that the inverse of the identity, i.e., the identity map from the Teichmüller space equipped with this new metric to the Teichmüller space equipped with the Teichmüller metric, is continuous(but not uniformly). Therefore, the topology induced by the new metric is the same as the topology induced by the Teichmüller metric on the Teichmüller space.Finally, we give a remark about the pressure metric on the function model and the Weil-Petersson metric on the Teichmüller space.
基金partially supported by the award PSC-CUNY64335-0052,jointly funded by The Professional Staff Congress and The City University of New York。
文摘This paper is dedicated to the expansion of the framework of general interpolant observables introduced by Azouani,Olson,and Titi for continuous data assimilation of nonlinear partial differential equations.The main feature of this expanded framework is its mesh-free aspect,which allows the observational data itself to dictate the subdivision of the domain via partition of unity in the spirit of the so-called Partition of Unity Method by Babuska and Melenk.As an application of this framework,we consider a nudging-based scheme for data assimilation applied to the context of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations as a paradigmatic example and establish convergence to the reference solution in all higher-order Sobolev topologies in a periodic,mean-free setting.The convergence analysis also makes use of absorbing ball bounds in higherorder Sobolev norms,for which explicit bounds appear to be available in the literature only up to H^(2);such bounds are additionally proved for all integer levels of Sobolev regularity above H^(2).
基金This work was supported by National Science Foundation of USA(Grant No.DMS-1747905)the Simons Foundation(Grant No.523341)+1 种基金Professional Sta Congress of the City University of New York Enhanced Award(Grant No.62777-0050)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11571122).
文摘We extend the classical Gibbs theory for smooth potentials to the geometric Gibbs theory for certain continuous potentials.We study the existence and uniqueness and the compatibility of geometric Gibbs measures associated with these continuous potentials.We introduce a complex Banach manifold structure on the space of these continuous potentials as well as on the space of all geometric Gibbs measures.We prove that with this complex Banach manifold structure,the space is complete and,moreover,is the completion of the space of all smooth potentials as well as the space of all classical Gibbs measures.There is a maximum metric on the space,which is incomplete.We prove that the topology induced by the newly introduced complex Banach manifold structure and the topology induced by the maximal metric are the same.We prove that a geometric Gibbs measure is an equilibrium state,and the in mum of the metric entropy function on the space is zero.