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The Nature of the True Catalyst in Transfer Hydrogenation with Alcohol Donors Using (arene)<sub>2</sub>Ru<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub>(II)/TsDPEN Precursor
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作者 Judith Toubiana Liraz Medina Yoel Sasson 《Modern Research in Catalysis》 2014年第3期68-88,共21页
The widespread precatalyst (prepared in-situ or ex-situ) (arene) RuTsDPEN advocated for highly effectual asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) reactions with 2-propanol as hydrogen donor at ambient conditions, is pr... The widespread precatalyst (prepared in-situ or ex-situ) (arene) RuTsDPEN advocated for highly effectual asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) reactions with 2-propanol as hydrogen donor at ambient conditions, is proven to be unstable under the strong reducing conditions prevailing in the reaction mixtures (blend of alcohol and a base such as KOH). We assert that the true catalysts are the ruthenium metal nanoclusters formed swiftly under the reducing conditions of these systems. The TsDPEN ligand plays a critical role in the generation and formatting of the active catalyst including wreaking chiral properties to the so formed catalytic nanoparticles. Kinetic measurements, NMR, UV-visible spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD) and TEM analyses corroborate this argument. 展开更多
关键词 Catalytic TRANSFER HYDROGENATION (CTH) Asymmetric TRANSFER HYDROGENATION (ATH) RUTHENIUM NANOPARTICLES RUTHENIUM Complexes Nanocatalyst Chiral NANOPARTICLES
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