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New Silver Nanosensor for Nickel Traces. Part II: Urinary Nickel Determination Associated to Smoking Addiction
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作者 Maria Carolina Talio Marta O. Luconi Liliana P. Femaindez 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2012年第1期36-40,共5页
A new fluorescence silver nanosensor assisted by surfactant has been recently synthesized and applied to ultra trace nickel determination. The methodology was validated by the standard addition method and satisfactori... A new fluorescence silver nanosensor assisted by surfactant has been recently synthesized and applied to ultra trace nickel determination. The methodology was validated by the standard addition method and satisfactorily applied to nickel determination in urine without previous treatment, coming from subjects with different smoking addiction levels and second hand smokers. Within-day precision was better than 0.011 CV. The reproducibility (between-days precision) was also evaluated over 3 days by performing six determinations each day with a CV of 0.025. The proposed methodology represents a promising approach in the area of biological monitoring due to its low operation cost, simplicity of instrumentation, high sampling speed and non-polluting solvents. Obtained results of urinary nickel concentration were successfully correlated with the tobacco addiction. 展开更多
关键词 Fluorescence nanosensor micellar silver nanoparticles urinary nickel smoker and non-smoker subjects second handsmoke exposure.
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New Silver Nanosensor for Nickel Traces: Synthesis, Characterization and Analytical Parameters
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作者 Maria Carolina Talio Marta O. Luconi Liliana P. Femandez 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2011年第12期1072-1077,共6页
A new fluorescence silver nanosensor assisted by surfactant has been synthesized and applied to ultra trace nickel determination. Operational variables which influence nanomaterial synthesis have been studied and opti... A new fluorescence silver nanosensor assisted by surfactant has been synthesized and applied to ultra trace nickel determination. Operational variables which influence nanomaterial synthesis have been studied and optimized. Synthesis was very fast and simple using non polluting solvents; silver chemical reduction was carried out at room temperature. Spectroscopic studies were carried out in order to assure the uniformed of nanomaterial obtained. Fluorescent signal of silver nanoparticles resulted enhanced in presence of Ni(II). At optimal experimental conditions, a detection limit of 0.036 pg'L1 and quantification limit 0.12 pg'L~ were obtained. The calibration sensitivity was 2 x 1014 L.pg-l.cm1 for the new methodology, with a range of linearity of six orders of magnitude between 0.12 and 2.93 × 10^5 pg L^-1. The tolerance levels for potential interferent ions were studied with good results. The proposed methodology represents a promising approach for Ni(II) traces quantification due to its low operation cost, simplicity of instrumentation, high sampling speed and non-polluting solvents. 展开更多
关键词 Fluorescence nanosensor micellar silver nanoparticles nickel traces
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