Dear Editor,The Hippo tumor suppressor pathway plays an important role in development and tumorigenesis.Yes-associated protein(YAP)is a major effector of the Hippo pathway regulating the expression of genes involved i...Dear Editor,The Hippo tumor suppressor pathway plays an important role in development and tumorigenesis.Yes-associated protein(YAP)is a major effector of the Hippo pathway regulating the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation,cell death,and cell differentiation(Pan,2010;Johnson and Haider,2014;Piccolo etal.,2014;Yu etal.,2015).In intestine,YAP is mainly expressed in leucine rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptor 5(LGR5)marked stem cells,and is required for regeneration following tissue damage and the development of colon cancer in mice(Cai etal.,2010;Barry etal.,2013;Wang etal.,2017).Moreover,in colorectal cancer(CRC)specimens,elevated YAP expression and activity is frequently observed(Steinhardt et al.,2008).It has been shown that high YAP expression is associated with cancer metastasis,poor prognosis,resistance to chemotherapy,and greater possibility of relapse(Johnson and Haider,2014;Yu etal.,2015).展开更多
基金This work was supported by Grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.31571479,81622038,81772965,31830107,31821002,and 31425008)the National Key R&D Program of China(2016YFA0500700 and 2018YFA0800304)+3 种基金Commission of Shanghai Municipality(19JC1411100 and 2017BR018)the National Ten-Thousand Talent Program(Y.X.)the National Program for support of Top-Notch Young Professionals(Y.X.)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB08000000).
文摘Dear Editor,The Hippo tumor suppressor pathway plays an important role in development and tumorigenesis.Yes-associated protein(YAP)is a major effector of the Hippo pathway regulating the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation,cell death,and cell differentiation(Pan,2010;Johnson and Haider,2014;Piccolo etal.,2014;Yu etal.,2015).In intestine,YAP is mainly expressed in leucine rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptor 5(LGR5)marked stem cells,and is required for regeneration following tissue damage and the development of colon cancer in mice(Cai etal.,2010;Barry etal.,2013;Wang etal.,2017).Moreover,in colorectal cancer(CRC)specimens,elevated YAP expression and activity is frequently observed(Steinhardt et al.,2008).It has been shown that high YAP expression is associated with cancer metastasis,poor prognosis,resistance to chemotherapy,and greater possibility of relapse(Johnson and Haider,2014;Yu etal.,2015).
基金This work was supported by the 'Strategic Priority Research Program' of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB19000000), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFA0103601), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31530043 and 31625017), the 'Cross and Cooperation in Science and Technology Innovation Team' Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams.