Eucalyptus is an important tree species on the global scale,and also it is the model tree in forest genetic research.Therefore,the research and application of molecular marking technology in heredity breeding of Eucal...Eucalyptus is an important tree species on the global scale,and also it is the model tree in forest genetic research.Therefore,the research and application of molecular marking technology in heredity breeding of Eucalyptus have important theoretical significance and practical value.This paper described several major molecular marker technologies and their application to heredity breeding of Eucalyptus,and prospected the future application and study of these technologies.展开更多
以尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉为材料,采用L16(45)正交设计对SSR-PCR反应体系中的引物浓度、DNA浓度、Mg2+浓度、d NTP浓度和Taq酶含量5种因素的4个水平进行优化实验,确立了适合细叶桉、粗皮桉、尾叶桉SSR-PCR最佳反应体系,最终优化的SSR-PC...以尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉为材料,采用L16(45)正交设计对SSR-PCR反应体系中的引物浓度、DNA浓度、Mg2+浓度、d NTP浓度和Taq酶含量5种因素的4个水平进行优化实验,确立了适合细叶桉、粗皮桉、尾叶桉SSR-PCR最佳反应体系,最终优化的SSR-PCR反应体系为:0.25μmol/L引物、5 ng模板DNA、3.75 mmol/L Mg2+、0.4 mmol/L d NTP、1.5 U Taq酶、1 m L 10×PCR Buffer,双蒸水补齐10μL;并利用优化的体系从74对SSR引物中筛选出12对多态性较高的引物,12对引物在3种桉树中均能扩增出条带,在尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉中的多态率分别为100%、92.86%、64.29%,为尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉的遗传多样性分析、品种鉴定、亲缘关系分析等提供了分子技术基础。展开更多
文摘Eucalyptus is an important tree species on the global scale,and also it is the model tree in forest genetic research.Therefore,the research and application of molecular marking technology in heredity breeding of Eucalyptus have important theoretical significance and practical value.This paper described several major molecular marker technologies and their application to heredity breeding of Eucalyptus,and prospected the future application and study of these technologies.
文摘以尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉为材料,采用L16(45)正交设计对SSR-PCR反应体系中的引物浓度、DNA浓度、Mg2+浓度、d NTP浓度和Taq酶含量5种因素的4个水平进行优化实验,确立了适合细叶桉、粗皮桉、尾叶桉SSR-PCR最佳反应体系,最终优化的SSR-PCR反应体系为:0.25μmol/L引物、5 ng模板DNA、3.75 mmol/L Mg2+、0.4 mmol/L d NTP、1.5 U Taq酶、1 m L 10×PCR Buffer,双蒸水补齐10μL;并利用优化的体系从74对SSR引物中筛选出12对多态性较高的引物,12对引物在3种桉树中均能扩增出条带,在尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉中的多态率分别为100%、92.86%、64.29%,为尾叶桉、细叶桉、粗皮桉的遗传多样性分析、品种鉴定、亲缘关系分析等提供了分子技术基础。