This study aimed at acquiring knowledge on the hypoglycemic mechanisms of sodium metavanadate (SMV) showed that the liver glucokinase and muscle hexokinase activities increased rapidly after oral SMV was given, and th...This study aimed at acquiring knowledge on the hypoglycemic mechanisms of sodium metavanadate (SMV) showed that the liver glucokinase and muscle hexokinase activities increased rapidly after oral SMV was given, and that the blood glucose level was correlated closely with the activities of the two enzymes but not with the insulin level; which indicated that SMV could improve the altered glucose phosphorylation in diabetic mice independently of stimulating insulin secretion. This was probably one of the mechanisms of hypoglycemic effects of SMV.展开更多
The novel Bi-substituted rare-earth iron garnet films were grown by the modified liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) technique for use as a 45° Faraday rotator in optical isolators.First,single crystals of Y3Fe5O12 (YI...The novel Bi-substituted rare-earth iron garnet films were grown by the modified liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) technique for use as a 45° Faraday rotator in optical isolators.First,single crystals of Y3Fe5O12 (YIG),with a lattice constant of 1.237 8 nm,were grown by means of the Czochralski method.Using the seed crystal of YIG instead of the conventional non-magnetic garnet of Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG) as a substrate,a film of BiYbIG was grown by means of the LPE method from Bi2O3-B2O3 fluxes.The structural,magnetic and magneto-optical properties of BiYbIG LPE film/YIG crystal composite have been investigated using directional X-ray diffraction (XRD),electron probe microanalysis (EPMA),vibrating sample magnetometer (VMS) and near-infrared transmission spectrometry.The saturation magnetization 4πMs has been estimated to be about 1.2×106 A/m.The Faraday rotation spectrum was measured by the method of rotating analyzer ellipsometry (RAE) with the wavelength varied from 800 nm to 1 700 nm.The resultant Bi0.37Yb2.63Fe5O12 LPE film/YIG crystal composite showed an increased Faraday rotation coefficient due to doping Bi3+ ions into the dodecahedral sites of the magnetic garnet without increasing absorption loss,therefore a good magneto-optic figure of merit,defined by the ratio of Faraday rotation and optical absorption loss,has been achieved of 21.5 and 30.2 (°)/dB at 1 300 and 1 550 nm wavelengths respectively and room temperature. Since Yb3+ and Y3+ ions provide the opposite contribution to the wideband and temperature characteristics of Faraday rotation,the values of Faraday rotation wavelength and temperature coefficients were reduced to 0.06 %/nm and 0.007 (°)/℃ at 1 550 nm wavelength, respectively.展开更多
We prove a unified convergence theorem, which presents, in four equivalentforms, the famous Antosik-Mikusinski theorems. In particular, we show that Swartz' three uniformconvergence principles are all equivalent t...We prove a unified convergence theorem, which presents, in four equivalentforms, the famous Antosik-Mikusinski theorems. In particular, we show that Swartz' three uniformconvergence principles are all equivalent to the Antosik-Mikusinski theorems.展开更多
文摘This study aimed at acquiring knowledge on the hypoglycemic mechanisms of sodium metavanadate (SMV) showed that the liver glucokinase and muscle hexokinase activities increased rapidly after oral SMV was given, and that the blood glucose level was correlated closely with the activities of the two enzymes but not with the insulin level; which indicated that SMV could improve the altered glucose phosphorylation in diabetic mice independently of stimulating insulin secretion. This was probably one of the mechanisms of hypoglycemic effects of SMV.
文摘The novel Bi-substituted rare-earth iron garnet films were grown by the modified liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) technique for use as a 45° Faraday rotator in optical isolators.First,single crystals of Y3Fe5O12 (YIG),with a lattice constant of 1.237 8 nm,were grown by means of the Czochralski method.Using the seed crystal of YIG instead of the conventional non-magnetic garnet of Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG) as a substrate,a film of BiYbIG was grown by means of the LPE method from Bi2O3-B2O3 fluxes.The structural,magnetic and magneto-optical properties of BiYbIG LPE film/YIG crystal composite have been investigated using directional X-ray diffraction (XRD),electron probe microanalysis (EPMA),vibrating sample magnetometer (VMS) and near-infrared transmission spectrometry.The saturation magnetization 4πMs has been estimated to be about 1.2×106 A/m.The Faraday rotation spectrum was measured by the method of rotating analyzer ellipsometry (RAE) with the wavelength varied from 800 nm to 1 700 nm.The resultant Bi0.37Yb2.63Fe5O12 LPE film/YIG crystal composite showed an increased Faraday rotation coefficient due to doping Bi3+ ions into the dodecahedral sites of the magnetic garnet without increasing absorption loss,therefore a good magneto-optic figure of merit,defined by the ratio of Faraday rotation and optical absorption loss,has been achieved of 21.5 and 30.2 (°)/dB at 1 300 and 1 550 nm wavelengths respectively and room temperature. Since Yb3+ and Y3+ ions provide the opposite contribution to the wideband and temperature characteristics of Faraday rotation,the values of Faraday rotation wavelength and temperature coefficients were reduced to 0.06 %/nm and 0.007 (°)/℃ at 1 550 nm wavelength, respectively.
基金This project is supported by NSFC(10471124)is supported by Zhejiang Provineial Natural Science Foundation of China(M103057)sponsored by SRF for ROCS,SEM
文摘We prove a unified convergence theorem, which presents, in four equivalentforms, the famous Antosik-Mikusinski theorems. In particular, we show that Swartz' three uniformconvergence principles are all equivalent to the Antosik-Mikusinski theorems.