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UKF‐MOT:An unscented Kalman filter‐based 3D multi‐object tracker
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作者 Meng Liu Jianwei Niu Yu Liu 《CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology》 SCIE EI 2024年第4期1031-1041,共11页
Multi‐object tracking in autonomous driving is a non‐linear problem.To better address the tracking problem,this paper leveraged an unscented Kalman filter to predict the object's state.In the association stage,t... Multi‐object tracking in autonomous driving is a non‐linear problem.To better address the tracking problem,this paper leveraged an unscented Kalman filter to predict the object's state.In the association stage,the Mahalanobis distance was employed as an affinity metric,and a Non‐minimum Suppression method was designed for matching.With the detections fed into the tracker and continuous‘predicting‐matching’steps,the states of each object at different time steps were described as their own continuous trajectories.We conducted extensive experiments to evaluate tracking accuracy on three challenging datasets(KITTI,nuScenes and Waymo).The experimental results demon-strated that our method effectively achieved multi‐object tracking with satisfactory ac-curacy and real‐time efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 autonomous vehicle TRANSPORTATION
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Emerging concern on air pollution and health:Trade-off between air pollution exposure and physical activity
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作者 Pengpeng Wu Qian Guo +4 位作者 Yuchen Zhao Mengyao Bian Suzhen Cao Junfeng(Jim)Zhang Xiaoli Duan 《Eco-Environment & Health》 2024年第2期202-207,共6页
Air pollution is a major contributor to the global disease burden,especially affecting respiratory and cardiovascular health.However,physical activity is associated with improved lung function,a slower decline in lung... Air pollution is a major contributor to the global disease burden,especially affecting respiratory and cardiovascular health.However,physical activity is associated with improved lung function,a slower decline in lung function,and lower mortality.The public is more likely to be exposed to air pollution during outdoor physical activity.However,studies on how long-term and short-term exposure to air pollution interacts with physical activity yield inconsistent results,and the thresholds for air pollution and physical activity remain unclear.Thus,more studies are needed to provide sufficient evidence to guide the public to safely engage in outdoor physical activity when exposed to air pollution. 展开更多
关键词 Air pollution Physical activity INTERACTION Thresholds EXPOSURE
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