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Oscillatory solutions in a 3D predation system with time delay and age structure
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作者 Peng Yang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2024年第5期133-175,共43页
This paper is concerned with the sustained periodic oscillation phenomenon in a threespecies delayed predation system with Holling type II functional response and age structure in top predator.The top predator fertili... This paper is concerned with the sustained periodic oscillation phenomenon in a threespecies delayed predation system with Holling type II functional response and age structure in top predator.The top predator fertility function is regarded as a piecewise continuous smooth function with regard to their maturation period T2.The complicated dynamic behavior is proved by integrated semigroup theory and Hopf bifurcation theorem for semilinear equations with non-dense domain.Through qualitative analysis and bifurcation study of the system,we yield that this system has a nontrivial periodic solution that bifurcates from the positive equilibrium age distribution when bifurcation parameter T passes through some critical values.Numerical simulations are also provided to illustrate theoretically analytical results. 展开更多
关键词 Periodic oscillations 3D predation system time delay age structure integrated semigroup
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The dynamics of traveling wavefronts for a model describing host tissue degradation by bacteria
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作者 Xing-Xing Yang Guo-Bao Zhang Ge Tian 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2024年第3期265-287,共23页
In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamics of traveling wavefronts for a model describing host tissue degradation by bacteria.We first establish the existence of spreading speed,and show that the spreading speed... In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamics of traveling wavefronts for a model describing host tissue degradation by bacteria.We first establish the existence of spreading speed,and show that the spreading speed coincides with the minimal wave speed of traveling wavefronts.Moreover,a lower bound estimate of the spreading speed is given.Then,we prove that the traveling wavefronts with large speeds are globally exponentially stable,when the initial perturbation around the traveling wavefronts decays exponentially asχ→-∞,but the initial perturbation can be arbitrarily large in other locations.The adopted methods are the weighted energy and the squeezing technique. 展开更多
关键词 Host tissue degradation bacterial infection traveling wavefronts minimal wave speed STABILITY
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Global stability of bistable traveling wavefronts for a three-species Lotka-Volterra competition system with nonlocal dispersal
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作者 Yu-Cai Hao Guo-Bao Zhang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2023年第5期87-110,共24页
This paper is devoted to the study of traveling wavefronts for a three-component Lotka-Volterra system with nonlocal dispersal.This system arises in the study of three-species competition model in which there is no co... This paper is devoted to the study of traveling wavefronts for a three-component Lotka-Volterra system with nonlocal dispersal.This system arises in the study of three-species competition model in which there is no competition between two of these three species.It has been shown that this system admits a bistable traveling wavefront.In this paper,we further investigate the stability of bistable traveling wavefronts.By constructing suitable super-and sub-solutions and using a dynamical system approach,we obtain the globally asymptotic stability of the bistable traveling wavefronts. 展开更多
关键词 Three-species competition system nonlocal dispersal bistable traveling wavefronts global stability UNIQUENESS
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The minimal speed of traveling wave fronts for a three-cornponent competition system with nonlocal dispersal 被引量:1
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作者 Juan He Guo-Bao Zhang 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2021年第7期215-226,共12页
In this paper,we study the linear determinacy of the minimal speed of traveling wave-fronts for a three-component competition system with nonlocal dispersal.We first trans-form this system into a cooperative system.Th... In this paper,we study the linear determinacy of the minimal speed of traveling wave-fronts for a three-component competition system with nonlocal dispersal.We first trans-form this system into a cooperative system.Then,by constructing suitable upper solu-tions,we give some general conditions to ensure the linear determinacy of the minimalspeed.Finally,we provide some more precise conditions that only rely on the parametersof the system such that the linear determinacy of the minimal speed is assured. 展开更多
关键词 Three-component competition system nonlocal dispersal traveling waves the minimal speed linear determinacy
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Existence of global solution to a two-species Keller-Segel chemotaxis model
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作者 Haiyan Gao Shengma Fu Hassan Mohammedt 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 SCIE 2018年第3期97-113,共17页
In this paper, we investigate the global existence of nonnegative solutions of a two- species Keller-Segel model with Lotka-Volterra competitive source terms. By raising the regularity of a solution from L^1 to L^p(p... In this paper, we investigate the global existence of nonnegative solutions of a two- species Keller-Segel model with Lotka-Volterra competitive source terms. By raising the regularity of a solution from L^1 to L^p(p〉1), the existence and uniqueness of the classical global in time solution to this chemotaxis model is proved for any chemotactic coefficients X1, X2 〉 0 when the space dimension is one. Furthermore, it is shown that the model has a unique classical global solution in two and three space dimensions if the chemotactic coefficients X1 and X2 are small as compared to the diffusion coefficient d3 of the chemoattractant. 展开更多
关键词 Keller-Segel model CHEMOTAXIS COMPETITION global solution EXISTENCE
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