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Biosynthesis of Flower-Shaped CuO Nanostructures and Their Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Activities 被引量:4
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作者 Hafsa Siddiqui MSQureshi Fozia Zia Haque 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第2期224-234,共11页
Copper oxide nanoflowers(CuO-NFs)have been synthesized through a novel green route using Tulsi leaves-extracted eugenol(4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol)as reducing agent.Characterizations results reveal the growth of crystall... Copper oxide nanoflowers(CuO-NFs)have been synthesized through a novel green route using Tulsi leaves-extracted eugenol(4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol)as reducing agent.Characterizations results reveal the growth of crystalline singlephase CuO-NFs with monoclinic structure.The prepared CuO-NFs can effectively degrade methylene blue with 90%efficiency.They also show strong barrier against E.coli(27±2 mm)at the concentration of 100μg mL−1,while at the concentration of 25μg mL−1 weak barrier has been found against all examined bacterial organisms.The results provide important evidence that CuO-NFs have sustainable performance in methylene blue degradation as well as bacterial organisms. 展开更多
关键词 Copper oxide O.Sanctum EUGENOL BIOSYNTHESIS PHOTOCATALYSIS ANTIBACTERIAL
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Lithium-Doped CuO Nanosheets:Structural Transformation,Optical,and Electrical Characteristics with Enhanced Photocatalytic and Solar Cell Performance
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作者 Hafsa Siddiqui Mohammad Shums Qureshi Fozia Z.Haque 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第4期646-657,共12页
Energy and environmental stuff are two of the main worries for humanity,and nanoscience plays a key role in providing the solution.Huge nanoresearch activities have attracted lot of attention in the current scenario.H... Energy and environmental stuff are two of the main worries for humanity,and nanoscience plays a key role in providing the solution.Huge nanoresearch activities have attracted lot of attention in the current scenario.However,designing the material with enhanced optoelectronic properties remains the foremost challenge.In the present work,the Li doped CuO nanosheets are synthesized by the chemical route and examined in photovoltaics and environmental remediation applications.The crystallographic and optical study reveals that crystallite size and bandgap decrease with an increase in lithium-doping concentration up to 5 mole%and beyond that a reverse trend is observed.Additionally,impedance study has shown the significant contribution of lithium-ions to the total capacitance and resistivity.Further,the photoactivity of Cu_(1-x)Li_(x)O nanosheets(optimum concentration of Cu_(1-x)Li_(x)O NSs(x=0.05))is projected to the degradation of methylene blue(MB)and used to fabricate bulk heterojunction solar cell together with P3HT and PCBM blend,respectively.The ITO/PEDOT:PSS/P3 HT:PC_(70)BM:Cu_(1-x)Li_(x)O(x=0.05)/Li F/Al solar cell realized higher power-conversion efficiencyη~3.91 than their corresponding pristine deviceη~2.98 with enhanced photocurrent density from 9.026 to 11.56 m A cm^(-2).The proliferation in photocatalysts and solar cells efficiency of Cu_(1-x)Li_(x)O(x=0.05)is mainly attributed to the higher light absorption and lesser electron-hole recombination.The approach for the synthesis of Cu_(1-x)Li_(x)O NSs as potential donor material and device prototypes fabricated is completely safe and cost-effective. 展开更多
关键词 current density efficiency NANOSTRUCTURES PHOTOCATALYSTS solar cells
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线粒体控制区在鱼类种内遗传分化中的意义 被引量:28
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作者 谢振宇 杜继曾 +2 位作者 陈学群 WANG Yu-Xiang Brent W Murray 《遗传》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期362-368,共7页
线粒体DNA(mtDNA)作为分子标记已被广泛应用于各物种系统发生的研究。mtDNA控制区序列(D-loop)以其较高的突变积累对于研究物种种内的遗传分化具有重要价值。鱼类是脊椎动物中最原始但在种属数量上又最占优势的类群,其物种繁多,分布广泛... 线粒体DNA(mtDNA)作为分子标记已被广泛应用于各物种系统发生的研究。mtDNA控制区序列(D-loop)以其较高的突变积累对于研究物种种内的遗传分化具有重要价值。鱼类是脊椎动物中最原始但在种属数量上又最占优势的类群,其物种繁多,分布广泛,起源复杂,研究其系统发生历来是令人饶有兴趣的课题。D-loop在研究鱼类种内遗传分化中具有多方面的重要意义。近年来,已有越来越多的研究工作将D-loop作为分子标记来探讨各种鱼类的种内遗传分化,并且获得了许多有启发性的结果。青海湖是我国内陆最大的咸水湖,湖中主要鱼类为青海湖裸鲤(Gymnocypris przewalskii),D-loop分析初步结果显示青海湖及其周围河流中的裸鲤似乎没有新的种内遗传分化现象。 展开更多
关键词 线粒体DNA控制区序列 鱼类 种内遗传分化 青海湖裸鲤(Gymnocypris przewalskii)
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