This research deals with an evaluation of the sink of greenhouse gas CO2 in a eutrophic area of the Venetian lagoon where fish is farmed ("Valle da pesca"). Following CDM UNFCCC (Clean Development Mechanism Unite...This research deals with an evaluation of the sink of greenhouse gas CO2 in a eutrophic area of the Venetian lagoon where fish is farmed ("Valle da pesca"). Following CDM UNFCCC (Clean Development Mechanism United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) criteria, this can be considered relevant to the international standard for the voluntary evaluation of carbon credits on the basis of Annex a of Kyoto Protocol. To identify the "Valle da pesca" brackish lagoon properties regulating the carbon dioxide (CO2), a survey has been performed during three seasons in one year and in four different locations. These places are located in the Italian Venetian Lagoon and in the Grado Lagoon in North Italy, Europe. To identify the CO2 sink capacity, a special index is calculated. The CO2 concentrations and sink are regulated by the balance of autotrophic and heterotrophic activities, and the sediment anoxic denitrification and macro algae are crucial tank of CO2 in the valley shallow waters. The ponds potential-CO2 yield of 80-124 kg/m2 per year and the value are related and proportional to the correct human environmental control (water flux control).展开更多
Trees,generally,are used to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.Other methods need to be considered.NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)uses iron lime to increase the plankton uptake from the ocea...Trees,generally,are used to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.Other methods need to be considered.NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)uses iron lime to increase the plankton uptake from the ocean bed.We can remove the carbon through the practice of shellfish farming.In French Polynesia,oysters mean pearl oyster farming.An independent assessment of the shellfish industry would be required to determine the carbon sequestration and generate carbon offsets through this method.CO2 sink in pearl oysters shell,called MOP(Mother Of Pearl)can be allocated into precious button and objects or powder in poultry farming.展开更多
AIM:An antimicrobial validatory screening of puffer fish is done in such a way Arothron immaculatus a puffer fish skin and liver extracts were subjected for antimicrobial assay.METHODS:Antimicrobial screening assay wa...AIM:An antimicrobial validatory screening of puffer fish is done in such a way Arothron immaculatus a puffer fish skin and liver extracts were subjected for antimicrobial assay.METHODS:Antimicrobial screening assay was done in ten consecutive human pathogenic bacterial and fungal pathogens using the standard disc diffusion method.RESULTS:The results confirmed a positive test against most of the pathogens used.Maximum antimicrobial effect against Staphyloccocus aureus of 2.5 mm in liver extract and 9.8 mm of antibacterial effect against Vibrio cholera in skin extract is reported.There is no antifungal effect.CONCLUSION:This experiment confirms that puffer fish is a source of antimicrobial potence.展开更多
文摘This research deals with an evaluation of the sink of greenhouse gas CO2 in a eutrophic area of the Venetian lagoon where fish is farmed ("Valle da pesca"). Following CDM UNFCCC (Clean Development Mechanism United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) criteria, this can be considered relevant to the international standard for the voluntary evaluation of carbon credits on the basis of Annex a of Kyoto Protocol. To identify the "Valle da pesca" brackish lagoon properties regulating the carbon dioxide (CO2), a survey has been performed during three seasons in one year and in four different locations. These places are located in the Italian Venetian Lagoon and in the Grado Lagoon in North Italy, Europe. To identify the CO2 sink capacity, a special index is calculated. The CO2 concentrations and sink are regulated by the balance of autotrophic and heterotrophic activities, and the sediment anoxic denitrification and macro algae are crucial tank of CO2 in the valley shallow waters. The ponds potential-CO2 yield of 80-124 kg/m2 per year and the value are related and proportional to the correct human environmental control (water flux control).
文摘Trees,generally,are used to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.Other methods need to be considered.NASA(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)uses iron lime to increase the plankton uptake from the ocean bed.We can remove the carbon through the practice of shellfish farming.In French Polynesia,oysters mean pearl oyster farming.An independent assessment of the shellfish industry would be required to determine the carbon sequestration and generate carbon offsets through this method.CO2 sink in pearl oysters shell,called MOP(Mother Of Pearl)can be allocated into precious button and objects or powder in poultry farming.
基金supported by the Ministry of Earth Science and Ocean Development [MoES & OASTC],Government of India
文摘AIM:An antimicrobial validatory screening of puffer fish is done in such a way Arothron immaculatus a puffer fish skin and liver extracts were subjected for antimicrobial assay.METHODS:Antimicrobial screening assay was done in ten consecutive human pathogenic bacterial and fungal pathogens using the standard disc diffusion method.RESULTS:The results confirmed a positive test against most of the pathogens used.Maximum antimicrobial effect against Staphyloccocus aureus of 2.5 mm in liver extract and 9.8 mm of antibacterial effect against Vibrio cholera in skin extract is reported.There is no antifungal effect.CONCLUSION:This experiment confirms that puffer fish is a source of antimicrobial potence.