TiO2 nanotube(NT) was firstly prepared on titanium foil by an electrochemical anodization method, and then modified via subsequent deposition of a layer of SrAl2O4:Eu2+ phosphor embedded within TiO2 nanoparticles to f...TiO2 nanotube(NT) was firstly prepared on titanium foil by an electrochemical anodization method, and then modified via subsequent deposition of a layer of SrAl2O4:Eu2+ phosphor embedded within TiO2 nanoparticles to fabricate photoanodes of dye–sensitized solar cells(DSSCs). The effect of doping down–conversion Sr Al2O4:Eu2+ phosphor in DSSCs was investigated. SrAl2O4:Eu2+ can effectively convert ultraviolet light to visible light within the range of the dye commonly used in DSSC to increase the photocurrent of DSSC, and enhance the open–circuit voltage by a p–type doping effect. When the ratio of Sr Al2O4:Eu2+ in the doping layer is optimized to be 1wt.%, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the DSSC reaches 3.09%, which is increased by 38.6%, compared to that of the DSSC without Sr Al2O4:Eu2+ doping.展开更多
基金supported by Open Research Fund Project of National Engineering Research Center of Seafood (No.2012FU125X03)Key Science and Technology Platform of Liaoning Provincial Education Department (No.2011–191)Science and Technology Platform of Dalian (No.2010–354)
文摘TiO2 nanotube(NT) was firstly prepared on titanium foil by an electrochemical anodization method, and then modified via subsequent deposition of a layer of SrAl2O4:Eu2+ phosphor embedded within TiO2 nanoparticles to fabricate photoanodes of dye–sensitized solar cells(DSSCs). The effect of doping down–conversion Sr Al2O4:Eu2+ phosphor in DSSCs was investigated. SrAl2O4:Eu2+ can effectively convert ultraviolet light to visible light within the range of the dye commonly used in DSSC to increase the photocurrent of DSSC, and enhance the open–circuit voltage by a p–type doping effect. When the ratio of Sr Al2O4:Eu2+ in the doping layer is optimized to be 1wt.%, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the DSSC reaches 3.09%, which is increased by 38.6%, compared to that of the DSSC without Sr Al2O4:Eu2+ doping.