Nano-ZnO crystals grown in hollow-cathode discharge (HCD) driven by direct current (DC) power on p-silicon (100) substrates were presented. With Ar as the diluted gas, 02 as the reactive gas and high purity zinc...Nano-ZnO crystals grown in hollow-cathode discharge (HCD) driven by direct current (DC) power on p-silicon (100) substrates were presented. With Ar as the diluted gas, 02 as the reactive gas and high purity zinc powder as the metallic source, the nano-ZnO structure was grown in a catalyst-free process. The crystal ZnO morphology was measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy was employed to evaluate the crystal nano-ZnO's properties. Effect of several parameters, such as the temperature, 02 ratio, deposition time and polarity during nanostructure growth, was also investigated.展开更多
基金Beijing Area Major Laboratory Fund of China (No.KF20070001)
文摘Nano-ZnO crystals grown in hollow-cathode discharge (HCD) driven by direct current (DC) power on p-silicon (100) substrates were presented. With Ar as the diluted gas, 02 as the reactive gas and high purity zinc powder as the metallic source, the nano-ZnO structure was grown in a catalyst-free process. The crystal ZnO morphology was measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy was employed to evaluate the crystal nano-ZnO's properties. Effect of several parameters, such as the temperature, 02 ratio, deposition time and polarity during nanostructure growth, was also investigated.