The hydrogen bonding interactions between N-methylformamide and primary,secondary,and tertiary alcohols have been studied using the FTIR spectroscopic method.The most likely association complex between alcohol and N-m...The hydrogen bonding interactions between N-methylformamide and primary,secondary,and tertiary alcohols have been studied using the FTIR spectroscopic method.The most likely association complex between alcohol and N-methylformamide is the 1∶1 stoichiometric complex formed between the hydroxyl group of alcohol and the carbonyl group of N-methylformamide.The formation constant of the 1∶1 complexes has been calculated using the Nash method.It appears that the primary alcohols have larger formation constant compared with the secondary and tertiary alcohols.The results showed that the proton-donating ability of the alcohols decreased in the order:primary>secondary>tertiary,and that the association constant increased with the increase in carbon chain of the alkyl group of alcohols.展开更多
文摘The hydrogen bonding interactions between N-methylformamide and primary,secondary,and tertiary alcohols have been studied using the FTIR spectroscopic method.The most likely association complex between alcohol and N-methylformamide is the 1∶1 stoichiometric complex formed between the hydroxyl group of alcohol and the carbonyl group of N-methylformamide.The formation constant of the 1∶1 complexes has been calculated using the Nash method.It appears that the primary alcohols have larger formation constant compared with the secondary and tertiary alcohols.The results showed that the proton-donating ability of the alcohols decreased in the order:primary>secondary>tertiary,and that the association constant increased with the increase in carbon chain of the alkyl group of alcohols.