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Complications of small bowel tumors
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作者 许龙堂 《外科研究与新技术》 2003年第2期73-73,共1页
Objective To study the complications of small bowel tumors (SBT) and their diagnosis and treatment. Methods A retrospective study was carried out among 47 SBT patients suffering from complications of SBT during the la... Objective To study the complications of small bowel tumors (SBT) and their diagnosis and treatment. Methods A retrospective study was carried out among 47 SBT patients suffering from complications of SBT during the last two decades. Results Thirty-three cases (70%) were of malignant tumors. Complications included bleeding in 17 cases, perforation in 8, intussusception in 11. bowel obstruction in 8, volvulus, internal hernia and volvulus plus intussusception in one each. Abdominal pain was the most common presenting sign and symptom (40 cases). The mean interval from the onset of signs and symptoms to exploration was 4. 7 months for those with malignant SBT and 3. 1 months for benign ones. Roentgenography was the mainstay for diagnosis. Ultrasound, CT and MRI were also helpful. Benign tumors were treated with segental resection of the affected bowel. Out of 33 malignant SBT patients, curative resection was performed in 26 and palliative resection in 7. Two patients died postoperatively. Conclusion Most 展开更多
关键词 PALLIATIVE CURATIVE retrospective OBSTRUCTION HERNIA helpful SUFFERING signs PERFORATION bleeding
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Expression and significance of EGFR,C-erbB_2 and PCNA in primary breast carcinoma tissues
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作者 孙治君 《外科研究与新技术》 2005年第3期162-162,共1页
To study the expression of EGFR,C-erbB2 and PCNA in primary breast carcinoma tissues and the value of them in preducting the recurrence of primary breast carcinoma.Methods The expression of EGFR,C-erbB2,PCNA in 57 b... To study the expression of EGFR,C-erbB2 and PCNA in primary breast carcinoma tissues and the value of them in preducting the recurrence of primary breast carcinoma.Methods The expression of EGFR,C-erbB2,PCNA in 57 benign and malignant breast paraffin-embedded specimens was detected by using immunohistochemical assay and compared.Results The positive rate of EGFR,C-erbB2,PCNA was increased significantly in malignant breast tissues as compared with benign breast tissues.The positive intensity of PCNA,C-erbB2 was increased significantly is tissues of recurrent breast carcinoma as compared with tissues of no recurrent breast carcninoma.Conclusion The expression of EGFR,C-erbB2 and PCNA may indicate the active proliferation activity of carcinoma cells.The detection of the overexpression of PCNA and C-erbB2 can predict the recurrence of breast carcinoma and is beneficial to the choose of the treatments.3 refs,4 tabs. 展开更多
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