A new bipartite coherent-entangled state is introduced in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both a coherent state and an entangled state. The set of coherent-entangled states makes up a complet...A new bipartite coherent-entangled state is introduced in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both a coherent state and an entangled state. The set of coherent-entangled states makes up a complete and partly nonorthogonal representation. A simple experimental scheme to produce the coherent-entangled state using an asymmetric beamsplitter is proposed. Some applications of the coherent-entangled state in quantum optics are also oresented.展开更多
Since 2007,people's spending habits began to change:from cash to the bank card,from mobile phone to non-cash transactions,from traditional finance to network finance.And the rapid rise of emerging industries resul...Since 2007,people's spending habits began to change:from cash to the bank card,from mobile phone to non-cash transactions,from traditional finance to network finance.And the rapid rise of emerging industries results in many of the P2P Financial Corporation established,it makes the P2P platform trading volume continue to rise at an alarming rate.In this context,the industry self-discipline environment is like the mining of good and evil.The atmosphere was foul,bad phenomenon,investors difficult activist phenomenon,the phenomenon of credit default as one falls,another rises to a series of problems,such as serious absence of P2P financial supervision to promote the healthy and sustainable development,is a major problem for all participants,which must to be solved.Firstly,P2P development of management mode in the current situation in our country is discussed,and then it analyzes the P2P network of financial management platform,finally it proposes the existing problems in the relative countermeasures and suggestions of effective P2P financing mode,hoping to promote its advantages,overcoming the disadvantages of P2P.展开更多
Two novel decyloxyphenylquinoxaline-based donor-acceptor （D-A） electroactive monomers bearing dialkoxythiophene as the donor unit are synthesized using Stille coupling reaction. The corresponding polymers, poly[2,3-...Two novel decyloxyphenylquinoxaline-based donor-acceptor （D-A） electroactive monomers bearing dialkoxythiophene as the donor unit are synthesized using Stille coupling reaction. The corresponding polymers, poly[2,3- bis（4-decyloxyphenyl）-5,8-bis（3,4-dimethoxylthiophen-2-yl）quinoxaline] （P1） and poly[2,3-bis（4-decyloxyphenyl）-5,8- bis（2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxin-5-yl）quinoxaline] （P2）, are directly deposited onto the working electrode surface by electropolymerization. All materials were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance （NMR）, mass spectrometry （MS）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, cyclic voltammetry （CV）, ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometry （UV-Vis） and spectro-electrochemical measurements. Electrochemical studies demonstrate that both polymers are capable of showing both reasonable n- and p-doping processes, and advanced long-term switching stabilities. 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene substituted for 3,4-dimethoxythiophene as a donor unit, which enhances the conjugated double-bond character of the conducting polymer, thus leading to a lower electronic band-gap. Likewise, the neutral state color of the synthesized polymer tuned from blue to blue-green corresponding to the red shift of the maximum absorption wavelengths in the visible region. In addition, kinetics study of P1 revealed 42% （595 nm）, 30% （839 nm） and 69% （1500 nm） transmittance changes （A7%）, while P2 exhibited 32% （740 nm）, 71% （2000 nm） at the dominant wavelengths. It was also observed that both films could switch quickly between the neutral state and oxidation state, with the response time less than 1 s both in visible and near infrared regions.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11147009)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. ZR2010AQ027)the Shandong Provincial Higher Educational Science and Technology Program, China (Grant No. J09LA07)
文摘A new bipartite coherent-entangled state is introduced in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both a coherent state and an entangled state. The set of coherent-entangled states makes up a complete and partly nonorthogonal representation. A simple experimental scheme to produce the coherent-entangled state using an asymmetric beamsplitter is proposed. Some applications of the coherent-entangled state in quantum optics are also oresented.
文摘Since 2007,people's spending habits began to change:from cash to the bank card,from mobile phone to non-cash transactions,from traditional finance to network finance.And the rapid rise of emerging industries results in many of the P2P Financial Corporation established,it makes the P2P platform trading volume continue to rise at an alarming rate.In this context,the industry self-discipline environment is like the mining of good and evil.The atmosphere was foul,bad phenomenon,investors difficult activist phenomenon,the phenomenon of credit default as one falls,another rises to a series of problems,such as serious absence of P2P financial supervision to promote the healthy and sustainable development,is a major problem for all participants,which must to be solved.Firstly,P2P development of management mode in the current situation in our country is discussed,and then it analyzes the P2P network of financial management platform,finally it proposes the existing problems in the relative countermeasures and suggestions of effective P2P financing mode,hoping to promote its advantages,overcoming the disadvantages of P2P.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51473074 and 31400044)the General and Special Program of the Postdoctoral Science Foundation China(Nos.2013M530397 and 2014T70861)+1 种基金the Postgraduate Innovation Project of China University of Petroleum(East China)(No.YCX2015022)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.15CX06049A)
文摘Two novel decyloxyphenylquinoxaline-based donor-acceptor （D-A） electroactive monomers bearing dialkoxythiophene as the donor unit are synthesized using Stille coupling reaction. The corresponding polymers, poly[2,3- bis（4-decyloxyphenyl）-5,8-bis（3,4-dimethoxylthiophen-2-yl）quinoxaline] （P1） and poly[2,3-bis（4-decyloxyphenyl）-5,8- bis（2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxin-5-yl）quinoxaline] （P2）, are directly deposited onto the working electrode surface by electropolymerization. All materials were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance （NMR）, mass spectrometry （MS）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, cyclic voltammetry （CV）, ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometry （UV-Vis） and spectro-electrochemical measurements. Electrochemical studies demonstrate that both polymers are capable of showing both reasonable n- and p-doping processes, and advanced long-term switching stabilities. 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene substituted for 3,4-dimethoxythiophene as a donor unit, which enhances the conjugated double-bond character of the conducting polymer, thus leading to a lower electronic band-gap. Likewise, the neutral state color of the synthesized polymer tuned from blue to blue-green corresponding to the red shift of the maximum absorption wavelengths in the visible region. In addition, kinetics study of P1 revealed 42% （595 nm）, 30% （839 nm） and 69% （1500 nm） transmittance changes （A7%）, while P2 exhibited 32% （740 nm）, 71% （2000 nm） at the dominant wavelengths. It was also observed that both films could switch quickly between the neutral state and oxidation state, with the response time less than 1 s both in visible and near infrared regions.
