With the rapid development of information technology,IoT devices play a huge role in physiological health data detection.The exponential growth of medical data requires us to reasonably allocate storage space for clou...With the rapid development of information technology,IoT devices play a huge role in physiological health data detection.The exponential growth of medical data requires us to reasonably allocate storage space for cloud servers and edge nodes.The storage capacity of edge nodes close to users is limited.We should store hotspot data in edge nodes as much as possible,so as to ensure response timeliness and access hit rate;However,the current scheme cannot guarantee that every sub-message in a complete data stored by the edge node meets the requirements of hot data;How to complete the detection and deletion of redundant data in edge nodes under the premise of protecting user privacy and data dynamic integrity has become a challenging problem.Our paper proposes a redundant data detection method that meets the privacy protection requirements.By scanning the cipher text,it is determined whether each sub-message of the data in the edge node meets the requirements of the hot data.It has the same effect as zero-knowledge proof,and it will not reveal the privacy of users.In addition,for redundant sub-data that does not meet the requirements of hot data,our paper proposes a redundant data deletion scheme that meets the dynamic integrity of the data.We use Content Extraction Signature(CES)to generate the remaining hot data signature after the redundant data is deleted.The feasibility of the scheme is proved through safety analysis and efficiency analysis.展开更多
This paper presents mathematics models that describe and optimize the passenger flow at the airport security checkpoints by applying the queuing theory. Firstly, a Poisson process is used to estimate the flow of passe...This paper presents mathematics models that describe and optimize the passenger flow at the airport security checkpoints by applying the queuing theory. Firstly, a Poisson process is used to estimate the flow of passengers waiting for going through the security. Then, the Poisson distribution is combined with a multiple M/M/s model. Following that, an arrival model (passengers’ arriving at the checkpoints preparing for security examination and departure) with Gumbel extreme value estimation is described that predicts the busiest time in the busiest airport. Real case data collected from several major airports worldwide is used for creating a hybrid Poisson model to generate the simulation of passenger volume. At last, Markov Chain theory is applied to the analysis to randomly simulate the flow of enplaned passengers again, and the results of these two simulations are compared and discussed, revealing that the hybrid Poisson model is the more accurate one. After successfully characterizing the passenger flow mathematically, two methods for optimizing the passenger flow are then provided in two different respects: one is bypassing passengers and creating an express pass;while the other one promotes Pre-Check service application.展开更多
Schizophrenia is a devastating mental disorder affecting 20 million people worldwide.Early diagnosis is crucial for disease management and improvement in prognosis,and diagnostic biomarkerscan serveasobjective indicat...Schizophrenia is a devastating mental disorder affecting 20 million people worldwide.Early diagnosis is crucial for disease management and improvement in prognosis,and diagnostic biomarkerscan serveasobjective indicators for the early screening of the disease.Based on the observation of diminished flush responses to niacin in patients with schizophrenia Horrobin proposed anoninvasive niacin skin flush screening for schizophrenia.展开更多
The authors consider non-autonomous N-body-type problems with strong force type potentials at the origin and sub-quadratic growth at infinity.Using Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory,the authors prove the existence of unb...The authors consider non-autonomous N-body-type problems with strong force type potentials at the origin and sub-quadratic growth at infinity.Using Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory,the authors prove the existence of unbounded sequences of critical values for the Lagrangian action corresponding to non-collision periodic solutions.展开更多
This article suggests a new approach to approximating moments for nonlinear DSGE models. This approach is fast and sufficiently accurate to estimate nonlinear DSGE models. A small financial DSGE model is repeatedly es...This article suggests a new approach to approximating moments for nonlinear DSGE models. This approach is fast and sufficiently accurate to estimate nonlinear DSGE models. A small financial DSGE model is repeatedly estimated by several modifications of the suggested approach. Approximations of the moments are close to the results of the large sample Monte Carlo estimation. The quality of parameter estimation using our suggested approach is close to the Central Difference Kalman Filter (CDKF); and our suggested approach is much faster.展开更多
基金sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant number No. 62172353, No. 62302114, No. U20B2046 and No. 62172115Innovation Fund Program of the Engineering Research Center for Integration and Application of Digital Learning Technology of Ministry of Education No.1331007 and No. 1311022+1 种基金Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions Grant No. 17KJB520044Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province No.XYDXX-108
文摘With the rapid development of information technology,IoT devices play a huge role in physiological health data detection.The exponential growth of medical data requires us to reasonably allocate storage space for cloud servers and edge nodes.The storage capacity of edge nodes close to users is limited.We should store hotspot data in edge nodes as much as possible,so as to ensure response timeliness and access hit rate;However,the current scheme cannot guarantee that every sub-message in a complete data stored by the edge node meets the requirements of hot data;How to complete the detection and deletion of redundant data in edge nodes under the premise of protecting user privacy and data dynamic integrity has become a challenging problem.Our paper proposes a redundant data detection method that meets the privacy protection requirements.By scanning the cipher text,it is determined whether each sub-message of the data in the edge node meets the requirements of the hot data.It has the same effect as zero-knowledge proof,and it will not reveal the privacy of users.In addition,for redundant sub-data that does not meet the requirements of hot data,our paper proposes a redundant data deletion scheme that meets the dynamic integrity of the data.We use Content Extraction Signature(CES)to generate the remaining hot data signature after the redundant data is deleted.The feasibility of the scheme is proved through safety analysis and efficiency analysis.
文摘This paper presents mathematics models that describe and optimize the passenger flow at the airport security checkpoints by applying the queuing theory. Firstly, a Poisson process is used to estimate the flow of passengers waiting for going through the security. Then, the Poisson distribution is combined with a multiple M/M/s model. Following that, an arrival model (passengers’ arriving at the checkpoints preparing for security examination and departure) with Gumbel extreme value estimation is described that predicts the busiest time in the busiest airport. Real case data collected from several major airports worldwide is used for creating a hybrid Poisson model to generate the simulation of passenger volume. At last, Markov Chain theory is applied to the analysis to randomly simulate the flow of enplaned passengers again, and the results of these two simulations are compared and discussed, revealing that the hybrid Poisson model is the more accurate one. After successfully characterizing the passenger flow mathematically, two methods for optimizing the passenger flow are then provided in two different respects: one is bypassing passengers and creating an express pass;while the other one promotes Pre-Check service application.
基金This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(82171544,81971251,81671329,and 81871050),Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(19441907800,16ZR1430500,19ZR1445200,17411953100,21S31903100,2018SHZDZX01,19410710800,19411969100,19411950800)。
文摘Schizophrenia is a devastating mental disorder affecting 20 million people worldwide.Early diagnosis is crucial for disease management and improvement in prognosis,and diagnostic biomarkerscan serveasobjective indicators for the early screening of the disease.Based on the observation of diminished flush responses to niacin in patients with schizophrenia Horrobin proposed anoninvasive niacin skin flush screening for schizophrenia.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11701463,11671278).
文摘The authors consider non-autonomous N-body-type problems with strong force type potentials at the origin and sub-quadratic growth at infinity.Using Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory,the authors prove the existence of unbounded sequences of critical values for the Lagrangian action corresponding to non-collision periodic solutions.
文摘This article suggests a new approach to approximating moments for nonlinear DSGE models. This approach is fast and sufficiently accurate to estimate nonlinear DSGE models. A small financial DSGE model is repeatedly estimated by several modifications of the suggested approach. Approximations of the moments are close to the results of the large sample Monte Carlo estimation. The quality of parameter estimation using our suggested approach is close to the Central Difference Kalman Filter (CDKF); and our suggested approach is much faster.