Mn-Zn ferrites (Mn1-xZnxFe2O4) with different compositions were prepared by the coprecipitation method, and the influences of such synthesis conditions as pH value, composition and volume ratio (R) of the mixed so...Mn-Zn ferrites (Mn1-xZnxFe2O4) with different compositions were prepared by the coprecipitation method, and the influences of such synthesis conditions as pH value, composition and volume ratio (R) of the mixed solution and NH4HCO3 solution on their microstructures and magnetic properties were discussed. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and magnetization measurement instrument. Lattice parameters and average crystalline size of the synthesized materials were calculated from the corresponding XRD patterns with the related software Jade.5. For samples of different pH values, only one phase was found when pH values were 7.0, 8.0 and 9.0. The sample with pH value of 7.0 exhibited the highest saturation magnetic induction, the lowest coercive force, and crystallized best. For samples of different R values with pH value of 7.0, only one phase was observed in all samples, and the sample with R value of 2.3 exhibited the highest saturation magnetic induction and the lowest coercive force. The composition has mainly afected the magnetic properties, and the saturation magnetic induction increases with the increase of the content of Zn (x), but decreases when x is beyond 0.6. The trend of coercive force is on the contrary. However, no magnetism is exhibited when the x value is up to 0.8.展开更多
The application of photoelectrochemical methods in the inhibition effects for copper corrosion was described. The methods include cyclic voltammetry photocurrent measurements, intensity modulated photocurrent spectrum...The application of photoelectrochemical methods in the inhibition effects for copper corrosion was described. The methods include cyclic voltammetry photocurrent measurements, intensity modulated photocurrent spectrum(IMPS) and laser scanning photoelectrochemical microscopic method(PEM) which have been applied to the evaluation of inhibitors and inhibition behavior. The inhibition effect of BTA for copper corrosion is better than that of 4CBTA, 5CBTA, CBT 1, PTD, BT 250, CBTME and CBTBE at the same concentration. The inhibition mechanism of the derivatives of BTA with —COOH group(4CBTA, 5CBTA, CBT 1) is different from those with estergroup(CBTME, CBTBE).展开更多
基金Funded by the Basic Key Project in Shanghai City (06JC14033)the Key Discipline Construction Fund in Shanghai City (P1304)
文摘Mn-Zn ferrites (Mn1-xZnxFe2O4) with different compositions were prepared by the coprecipitation method, and the influences of such synthesis conditions as pH value, composition and volume ratio (R) of the mixed solution and NH4HCO3 solution on their microstructures and magnetic properties were discussed. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and magnetization measurement instrument. Lattice parameters and average crystalline size of the synthesized materials were calculated from the corresponding XRD patterns with the related software Jade.5. For samples of different pH values, only one phase was found when pH values were 7.0, 8.0 and 9.0. The sample with pH value of 7.0 exhibited the highest saturation magnetic induction, the lowest coercive force, and crystallized best. For samples of different R values with pH value of 7.0, only one phase was observed in all samples, and the sample with R value of 2.3 exhibited the highest saturation magnetic induction and the lowest coercive force. The composition has mainly afected the magnetic properties, and the saturation magnetic induction increases with the increase of the content of Zn (x), but decreases when x is beyond 0.6. The trend of coercive force is on the contrary. However, no magnetism is exhibited when the x value is up to 0.8.
文摘The application of photoelectrochemical methods in the inhibition effects for copper corrosion was described. The methods include cyclic voltammetry photocurrent measurements, intensity modulated photocurrent spectrum(IMPS) and laser scanning photoelectrochemical microscopic method(PEM) which have been applied to the evaluation of inhibitors and inhibition behavior. The inhibition effect of BTA for copper corrosion is better than that of 4CBTA, 5CBTA, CBT 1, PTD, BT 250, CBTME and CBTBE at the same concentration. The inhibition mechanism of the derivatives of BTA with —COOH group(4CBTA, 5CBTA, CBT 1) is different from those with estergroup(CBTME, CBTBE).