Non-coherent receivers are attractive for pulsed Ultra-WideBand (UWB) systems due to the implementation simplicity. However, they have to face the shortage of performance degradation. Several techniques were proposed ...Non-coherent receivers are attractive for pulsed Ultra-WideBand (UWB) systems due to the implementation simplicity. However, they have to face the shortage of performance degradation. Several techniques were proposed to alleviate the noise effect and promote the receiver performance, among which is the weighted combining of multiple integration sub-intervals. In this paper, the performance of the weighted non-coherent receiver for UWB On-Off Keying (UWB-OOK) signal in multipath channels is analyzed, in terms of bit-error-rate. In addition, a closed-form expression of the approximately near-optimal weighting coefficient set is derived, and two simple weighting coefficient sets are proposed as well. Finally, the analytic results are verified via the computer simulations, which reveal obvious performance improvements to the conventional energy detector.展开更多
Mainly due to its implementation simplicity, the non-coherent Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver is attractive for lower data rate applications, which gains much attention again in recent years. In this paper, a General L...Mainly due to its implementation simplicity, the non-coherent Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver is attractive for lower data rate applications, which gains much attention again in recent years. In this paper, a General Likelihood Ratio Test (GLRT) based non-coherent receiver on UWB Pulse-Position-Modulation (PPM) signal in multipath channels is derived, and a novel structure is proposed as well. Subsequently, the closed-form expressions of asymptotic error-rate performance related to the non-coherent receiver are also derived and verified.展开更多
To accurately assess the performance of cooperative multiple packet reception (MPR) based on network-assisted diversity multiple access (NDMA), non-ideal collision detection is introduced in ALLIANCES (ALLow impr...To accurately assess the performance of cooperative multiple packet reception (MPR) based on network-assisted diversity multiple access (NDMA), non-ideal collision detection is introduced in ALLIANCES (ALLow improved access in the network via cooperation and energy savings). To provide a unified anatysis frame- work, the length of cooperative transmission epoch is fixed to the detected collision order. The mathematical analysis of potential throughput (PTP) and potential packet loss rate (PPLR) are given under a pessimistic assumption and an optimistic assumption. According to the analysis of PTP and PPLR, threshold selection is done to optimize system performances, e.g. the optimal threshold should guarantee PTP to be maximum or guarantee PPLR to be minimum. In simulations, the thresholds are selected according to PTP under the pessimistic assumption. Simulation results show that the proposed cooperative MPR scheme can achieve higher throughput than NDMA and slotted ALOHA schemes.展开更多
For the pre-acquired serial images from camera lengthways motion, a view synthesis algorithm based on epipolar geometry constraint is proposed in this paper. It uses the whole matching and maintaining order characters...For the pre-acquired serial images from camera lengthways motion, a view synthesis algorithm based on epipolar geometry constraint is proposed in this paper. It uses the whole matching and maintaining order characters of the epipolar line, Fourier transform and dynamic programming matching theories, thus truly synthesizing the destination image of current viewpoint. Through the combination of Fourier transform, epipolar geometry constraint and dynamic programming matching, the circumference distortion problem resulting from conventional view synthesis approaches is effectively avoided. The detailed implementation steps of this algorithm are given, and some running instances are presented to illustrate the results.展开更多
1 Results We study the synthesis,the structural and transport properties of acceptor-doped barium stannate BaSn0.75B0.25O3-d (B=La,Y…) compounds.Some of these materials were presented few years ago as good proton con...1 Results We study the synthesis,the structural and transport properties of acceptor-doped barium stannate BaSn0.75B0.25O3-d (B=La,Y…) compounds.Some of these materials were presented few years ago as good proton conductors with some interest for the fuel cell community[1-2].Nevertheless,these studies were only limited to two kinds of dopants and the elaboration was far from being optimised leading to poor properties.So the main objective of the present study is to extend the study of acceptor-doped bar...展开更多
文摘Non-coherent receivers are attractive for pulsed Ultra-WideBand (UWB) systems due to the implementation simplicity. However, they have to face the shortage of performance degradation. Several techniques were proposed to alleviate the noise effect and promote the receiver performance, among which is the weighted combining of multiple integration sub-intervals. In this paper, the performance of the weighted non-coherent receiver for UWB On-Off Keying (UWB-OOK) signal in multipath channels is analyzed, in terms of bit-error-rate. In addition, a closed-form expression of the approximately near-optimal weighting coefficient set is derived, and two simple weighting coefficient sets are proposed as well. Finally, the analytic results are verified via the computer simulations, which reveal obvious performance improvements to the conventional energy detector.
文摘Mainly due to its implementation simplicity, the non-coherent Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) receiver is attractive for lower data rate applications, which gains much attention again in recent years. In this paper, a General Likelihood Ratio Test (GLRT) based non-coherent receiver on UWB Pulse-Position-Modulation (PPM) signal in multipath channels is derived, and a novel structure is proposed as well. Subsequently, the closed-form expressions of asymptotic error-rate performance related to the non-coherent receiver are also derived and verified.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60972039)the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2009AA01Z241)+2 种基金the Key Grant and Basic Research Programs of Natural Science Fund for Higher Education of Jiangsu Province(06KJA51001)the Project Key Grant Research Programs of Natural Science Fund of Science and Technology Department of Jiangsu Province(BK2007729)the Natural Science Fund for Higher Education of Jiangsu Province(09KJB510012).
文摘To accurately assess the performance of cooperative multiple packet reception (MPR) based on network-assisted diversity multiple access (NDMA), non-ideal collision detection is introduced in ALLIANCES (ALLow improved access in the network via cooperation and energy savings). To provide a unified anatysis frame- work, the length of cooperative transmission epoch is fixed to the detected collision order. The mathematical analysis of potential throughput (PTP) and potential packet loss rate (PPLR) are given under a pessimistic assumption and an optimistic assumption. According to the analysis of PTP and PPLR, threshold selection is done to optimize system performances, e.g. the optimal threshold should guarantee PTP to be maximum or guarantee PPLR to be minimum. In simulations, the thresholds are selected according to PTP under the pessimistic assumption. Simulation results show that the proposed cooperative MPR scheme can achieve higher throughput than NDMA and slotted ALOHA schemes.
文摘For the pre-acquired serial images from camera lengthways motion, a view synthesis algorithm based on epipolar geometry constraint is proposed in this paper. It uses the whole matching and maintaining order characters of the epipolar line, Fourier transform and dynamic programming matching theories, thus truly synthesizing the destination image of current viewpoint. Through the combination of Fourier transform, epipolar geometry constraint and dynamic programming matching, the circumference distortion problem resulting from conventional view synthesis approaches is effectively avoided. The detailed implementation steps of this algorithm are given, and some running instances are presented to illustrate the results.
文摘1 Results We study the synthesis,the structural and transport properties of acceptor-doped barium stannate BaSn0.75B0.25O3-d (B=La,Y…) compounds.Some of these materials were presented few years ago as good proton conductors with some interest for the fuel cell community[1-2].Nevertheless,these studies were only limited to two kinds of dopants and the elaboration was far from being optimised leading to poor properties.So the main objective of the present study is to extend the study of acceptor-doped bar...