A terbium o-methylbenzoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline, Tb(o-MBA)_3phen(where o-MBA = o-methylbenzoate and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) was prepared from ethanol solutionand its crystal structure was determined by...A terbium o-methylbenzoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline, Tb(o-MBA)_3phen(where o-MBA = o-methylbenzoate and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) was prepared from ethanol solutionand its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the complexTb(o-MBA)_3phen belongs to triclinic crystal system and P1 (#2) space group. The crystal data are asfollows: a = 1.4371(4) nm, b = 1.7387(2) nm, c = 1.3109(2) nm, α = 96.37(1)°, β = 107.21(2)°,γ= 82.78(2)°, Ⅴ= 3.094(1) nm^3, Z= 2, M_r = 1489.12, D_c= 1.598 g·cm^(-3), μ = 2.330 mm^(-1)and F(000) = 1488.00. The final R and R_w are 0.038 and 0.047 for 8668 [Ⅰ > 2σ(Ⅰ)] uniquereflections, respectively. In the complex each Tb^(3+) ion is eight-coordinated by one1,10-phenanthroline molecule, one bidentate carboxylate group and four bridging carboxylate groups.The carboxylate groups are bonded to the terbium ion in two modes: the chelating bidentate and thebridging bidentate. Excitation and luminescence data observed at room temperature show that thetitle complex emits strong green fluorescence under ultraviolet light. The results of thermalanalysis indicate that the complex Tb(o-MBA)_3phen is quite stable to heat.展开更多
The thermal decomposition of Tb_2(O-MBA)_6(PHEN)_2 (O-MBA: o-methylbenzoate;PHEN: 1,10-phenanthroline) and its kinetics were studied under the non-isothermal condition bythermogravimetry-derivative thermogravimetry (T...The thermal decomposition of Tb_2(O-MBA)_6(PHEN)_2 (O-MBA: o-methylbenzoate;PHEN: 1,10-phenanthroline) and its kinetics were studied under the non-isothermal condition bythermogravimetry-derivative thermogravimetry (TG-DTG) techniques. Kinetic parameters were obtainedfrom analysis of TG-DTG curves by the Achar method and the Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan (MKN) method.The most probable mechanism function was suggested by comparing the kinetic parameters. The kineticequation for the first stage can be expressed as dα/dt = Aexp(-E/RT)·3(1 - α)^(2/3). Thelifetime equation at mass loss of 10% was deduced as lnτ= -28.7429 + 19797.795/T by isothermalthermogravimetric analysis.展开更多
The complex of [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O (P MBA: p methylbenzoate and PHEN: 1,10 phenanthroline) was prepared and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. The thermal behavior of [La 2(P M...The complex of [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O (P MBA: p methylbenzoate and PHEN: 1,10 phenanthroline) was prepared and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. The thermal behavior of [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O in dynamic nitrogen atmosphere was investigated by TG DTG techniques. The results show that the thermal decomposition process of the [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O occurs in five steps. The empirical kinetic model for the first step thermal decomposition obtained by Malek method is SB(m,n). The activation energy E and the pre exponential factor lnA for this step reaction are 76.4 kJ·mol -1 and 24.92, respectively.展开更多
The thermal behavior of Tb_2(BA)_6(PHEN)_2 (BA: benzoate, and PHEN:1,10-phenanthroline) in a static air atmosphere was investigated by TG-DTG, SEM and IR techniques.By the kinetic method of processing thermal analysis...The thermal behavior of Tb_2(BA)_6(PHEN)_2 (BA: benzoate, and PHEN:1,10-phenanthroline) in a static air atmosphere was investigated by TG-DTG, SEM and IR techniques.By the kinetic method of processing thermal analysis data put forward by Malek et al., it is definedthat the kinetic model for the first-step thermal decomposition is SB(m, n). The activation energyE for this step reaction is 99.07 kJ/mol, the entropy of activation ΔS~≠ is -84.72 J/mol, theenthalpy of activation ΔH~≠ is 94.26 kJ/mol, the free energy of activation ΔG~≠ is 144.77 kJ/moland the pre-exponential factor lnA is 20.93. The lifetime equation at mass-loss of 10% was deducedas lnτ = -29.0312 + 19760.83/T by isothermal thermogravimetric analysis.展开更多
The thermal decomposition of [Eu 2( p MOBA) 6(phen) 2](H 2O) 2 ( p MOBA=C 8H 7O 3, methoxybenzoate; phen=C 12 H 8N 2, 1,10 phenanthroline) and its kinetics were studied under the non isothermal...The thermal decomposition of [Eu 2( p MOBA) 6(phen) 2](H 2O) 2 ( p MOBA=C 8H 7O 3, methoxybenzoate; phen=C 12 H 8N 2, 1,10 phenanthroline) and its kinetics were studied under the non isothermal condition in air by TG and DTG methods. The intermediate and residue for each decomposition were identified from TG curve. The non isothermal kinetic data were analyzed by the Achar method and Coats Redfern method. The possible reaction mechanisms were suggested by comparing the kinetic parameters. The kinetic equation for the first stage can be expressed as d α /d t = A exp(- E/RT )[-ln(1- α )] -1 , the second stage and the third stage d α /d t = A exp(- E/RT )3/2(1- α ) 4/3 [1/(1- α ) 1/3 -1] -1 . The mathematical expressions of the kinetic compensation effects of each stage of the thermal decomposition reaction were also obtained.展开更多
Silica gel luminophors containing 1, 10-phenanthroline-tris(M-Methylbenzoate) europium (or terbium) com- plexes were prepared bysol-gel method. The thermal decomposition, excitation and emissionspectra for the gel pho...Silica gel luminophors containing 1, 10-phenanthroline-tris(M-Methylbenzoate) europium (or terbium) com- plexes were prepared bysol-gel method. The thermal decomposition, excitation and emissionspectra for the gel phos- phors were measured and compared with thatof solid complex powders. The thermal stability of the complexes wasen- hanced in SiO_2 host matrix and the luminescence intensityremained unchanged.展开更多
A novel method of flow injection chemiluminescence (CL) analysis for the determination of rare earth La(Ⅲ) ion is prensented. It is based on the quenching effect of La(Ⅲ) ion in the CL system of Luminol H 2O 2 ...A novel method of flow injection chemiluminescence (CL) analysis for the determination of rare earth La(Ⅲ) ion is prensented. It is based on the quenching effect of La(Ⅲ) ion in the CL system of Luminol H 2O 2 Cr(Ⅲ). The CL emission intensity is linear with La(Ⅲ) concentration in the range 1×10 -7 ～1×10 -4 mol/L; the detection limit is 4×10 -8 mol/L, the relative standard deviation is less than 3% (for 2×10 -7 mol/L La, n =11).展开更多
Reaction of cadmium iodide (CdI2) with 3-(trimethylsilyl)-pyri-dine-2-thiol(TSPT ) in methanol yields the title compound. The dimeric complex C16-H26NzSi2S2I4Cdz crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/...Reaction of cadmium iodide (CdI2) with 3-(trimethylsilyl)-pyri-dine-2-thiol(TSPT ) in methanol yields the title compound. The dimeric complex C16-H26NzSi2S2I4Cdz crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n, a = 7. 712 (3), b = 24. 55(1), c = 8. 170(1) A,β=95.86(2)°, V = 1539(2) A3, Mr=1099. 12, Z = 2, F(000) =1008, μ= 55.65cm^1,Dc = 2. 37gcm-3, final R = 0. 046 and Rw = 0. 052 for 1066 observed unique reflections. The molecule with [Cd2I4]0 core has a center symmetry and the TSPT ligand is present as monodentate donor in the neutral thione form , protonated at the pyridine nitrogen. The existence of this structure may be rationalized on the basis of intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the NH proton of the ligand and the terminal iodine atom of the adjacent molecules.展开更多
The electronic structures and bonding properties of the Mo-Cu-S complexes with a general formula [MoS4(CuCN)n]2-(n=1,2)have been investigated by using CNDO/2 method,and the effect of electron transfer on the formation...The electronic structures and bonding properties of the Mo-Cu-S complexes with a general formula [MoS4(CuCN)n]2-(n=1,2)have been investigated by using CNDO/2 method,and the effect of electron transfer on the formation of the Mo-Cu-S complexes has been discussed based on the bonding properties and the energy of the frontier orbitals.展开更多
基金The project is financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. 202140 and No. 203148)
文摘A terbium o-methylbenzoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline, Tb(o-MBA)_3phen(where o-MBA = o-methylbenzoate and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) was prepared from ethanol solutionand its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal of the complexTb(o-MBA)_3phen belongs to triclinic crystal system and P1 (#2) space group. The crystal data are asfollows: a = 1.4371(4) nm, b = 1.7387(2) nm, c = 1.3109(2) nm, α = 96.37(1)°, β = 107.21(2)°,γ= 82.78(2)°, Ⅴ= 3.094(1) nm^3, Z= 2, M_r = 1489.12, D_c= 1.598 g·cm^(-3), μ = 2.330 mm^(-1)and F(000) = 1488.00. The final R and R_w are 0.038 and 0.047 for 8668 [Ⅰ > 2σ(Ⅰ)] uniquereflections, respectively. In the complex each Tb^(3+) ion is eight-coordinated by one1,10-phenanthroline molecule, one bidentate carboxylate group and four bridging carboxylate groups.The carboxylate groups are bonded to the terbium ion in two modes: the chelating bidentate and thebridging bidentate. Excitation and luminescence data observed at room temperature show that thetitle complex emits strong green fluorescence under ultraviolet light. The results of thermalanalysis indicate that the complex Tb(o-MBA)_3phen is quite stable to heat.
基金This project was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (Nos. 202140 and 203148) Hebei Education Department (No. 2001121)
文摘The thermal decomposition of Tb_2(O-MBA)_6(PHEN)_2 (O-MBA: o-methylbenzoate;PHEN: 1,10-phenanthroline) and its kinetics were studied under the non-isothermal condition bythermogravimetry-derivative thermogravimetry (TG-DTG) techniques. Kinetic parameters were obtainedfrom analysis of TG-DTG curves by the Achar method and the Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan (MKN) method.The most probable mechanism function was suggested by comparing the kinetic parameters. The kineticequation for the first stage can be expressed as dα/dt = Aexp(-E/RT)·3(1 - α)^(2/3). Thelifetime equation at mass loss of 10% was deduced as lnτ= -28.7429 + 19797.795/T by isothermalthermogravimetric analysis.
文摘The complex of [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O (P MBA: p methylbenzoate and PHEN: 1,10 phenanthroline) was prepared and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. The thermal behavior of [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O in dynamic nitrogen atmosphere was investigated by TG DTG techniques. The results show that the thermal decomposition process of the [La 2(P MBA) 6(PHEN) 2]2H 2O occurs in five steps. The empirical kinetic model for the first step thermal decomposition obtained by Malek method is SB(m,n). The activation energy E and the pre exponential factor lnA for this step reaction are 76.4 kJ·mol -1 and 24.92, respectively.
基金This project was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. 202140 No. 203148) and Hebei Education Department (No. 2001121).
文摘The thermal behavior of Tb_2(BA)_6(PHEN)_2 (BA: benzoate, and PHEN:1,10-phenanthroline) in a static air atmosphere was investigated by TG-DTG, SEM and IR techniques.By the kinetic method of processing thermal analysis data put forward by Malek et al., it is definedthat the kinetic model for the first-step thermal decomposition is SB(m, n). The activation energyE for this step reaction is 99.07 kJ/mol, the entropy of activation ΔS~≠ is -84.72 J/mol, theenthalpy of activation ΔH~≠ is 94.26 kJ/mol, the free energy of activation ΔG~≠ is 144.77 kJ/moland the pre-exponential factor lnA is 20.93. The lifetime equation at mass-loss of 10% was deducedas lnτ = -29.0312 + 19760.83/T by isothermal thermogravimetric analysis.
文摘The thermal decomposition of [Eu 2( p MOBA) 6(phen) 2](H 2O) 2 ( p MOBA=C 8H 7O 3, methoxybenzoate; phen=C 12 H 8N 2, 1,10 phenanthroline) and its kinetics were studied under the non isothermal condition in air by TG and DTG methods. The intermediate and residue for each decomposition were identified from TG curve. The non isothermal kinetic data were analyzed by the Achar method and Coats Redfern method. The possible reaction mechanisms were suggested by comparing the kinetic parameters. The kinetic equation for the first stage can be expressed as d α /d t = A exp(- E/RT )[-ln(1- α )] -1 , the second stage and the third stage d α /d t = A exp(- E/RT )3/2(1- α ) 4/3 [1/(1- α ) 1/3 -1] -1 . The mathematical expressions of the kinetic compensation effects of each stage of the thermal decomposition reaction were also obtained.
基金This project is financially supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, China (No. 299193)
文摘Silica gel luminophors containing 1, 10-phenanthroline-tris(M-Methylbenzoate) europium (or terbium) com- plexes were prepared bysol-gel method. The thermal decomposition, excitation and emissionspectra for the gel phos- phors were measured and compared with thatof solid complex powders. The thermal stability of the complexes wasen- hanced in SiO_2 host matrix and the luminescence intensityremained unchanged.
文摘A novel method of flow injection chemiluminescence (CL) analysis for the determination of rare earth La(Ⅲ) ion is prensented. It is based on the quenching effect of La(Ⅲ) ion in the CL system of Luminol H 2O 2 Cr(Ⅲ). The CL emission intensity is linear with La(Ⅲ) concentration in the range 1×10 -7 ～1×10 -4 mol/L; the detection limit is 4×10 -8 mol/L, the relative standard deviation is less than 3% (for 2×10 -7 mol/L La, n =11).
文摘Reaction of cadmium iodide (CdI2) with 3-(trimethylsilyl)-pyri-dine-2-thiol(TSPT ) in methanol yields the title compound. The dimeric complex C16-H26NzSi2S2I4Cdz crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n, a = 7. 712 (3), b = 24. 55(1), c = 8. 170(1) A,β=95.86(2)°, V = 1539(2) A3, Mr=1099. 12, Z = 2, F(000) =1008, μ= 55.65cm^1,Dc = 2. 37gcm-3, final R = 0. 046 and Rw = 0. 052 for 1066 observed unique reflections. The molecule with [Cd2I4]0 core has a center symmetry and the TSPT ligand is present as monodentate donor in the neutral thione form , protonated at the pyridine nitrogen. The existence of this structure may be rationalized on the basis of intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the NH proton of the ligand and the terminal iodine atom of the adjacent molecules.
文摘The electronic structures and bonding properties of the Mo-Cu-S complexes with a general formula [MoS4(CuCN)n]2-(n=1,2)have been investigated by using CNDO/2 method,and the effect of electron transfer on the formation of the Mo-Cu-S complexes has been discussed based on the bonding properties and the energy of the frontier orbitals.
