The village of Wengding,ancestral home of the Wa ethnic group,considered as China’s last primitive tribe,suf-fered near-complete extinction due to a fire incident in 2021.Historical records indicate that stilt-style ...The village of Wengding,ancestral home of the Wa ethnic group,considered as China’s last primitive tribe,suf-fered near-complete extinction due to a fire incident in 2021.Historical records indicate that stilt-style buildings,also in Wengding,are highly susceptible to fire.Nevertheless,this has not hindered the long-term existence of these distinctive architectural forms.This study analyses the reasons for the sustained existence of the traditional building forms in Wengding,from the perspective of resilience.The findings indicate that the requirements of the traditional nomadic civilization for rapid construction of dwellings,the communal consciousness toward dis-aster resistance,and the implementation of spatially oriented fire protection measures collectively account for the swift recovery and reconstruction observed in Wengding village after the disaster.These aspects are tangible manifestations of the capacity of the village for resilience.Overall,resilience is essential for the sustainability of such traditional villages in the long term.展开更多
This paper analyzed the current situation,types,and problems of traditional villages,discussed the conception of the integration of planning design and planning implementation targeting the defects of the planning des...This paper analyzed the current situation,types,and problems of traditional villages,discussed the conception of the integration of planning design and planning implementation targeting the defects of the planning design of the conservation and development of traditional villages as well as the disconnection between planning and implementation,and expounded the exploration of the economic development and tourism development of traditional villages as well as the reflection on"homestay fever",environmental governance,preservation of traditional dwellings of traditional villages.展开更多
This paper selected Manyuan Village in Oliver Plain(Ganlanba) as a case study to analyze the climate adaptation of traditional villages in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture with high temperature and high humidit...This paper selected Manyuan Village in Oliver Plain(Ganlanba) as a case study to analyze the climate adaptation of traditional villages in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture with high temperature and high humidity. Three main thermal environment elements, i.e., temperature, humidity, and wind speed, were collected for comfort evaluation through Kriging analysis and UTCI equivalent temperature calculation. The research concluded the characteristics of the climate adaptation and the spatial factors affecting the comfort degree of traditional Dai villages, including mountain, vegetation, water body, pavilion and corridor, and underlying surface. Finally, the authors also discussed the spatial optimization proposals to improve the comfort degree of traditional Dai villages.展开更多
文摘The village of Wengding,ancestral home of the Wa ethnic group,considered as China’s last primitive tribe,suf-fered near-complete extinction due to a fire incident in 2021.Historical records indicate that stilt-style buildings,also in Wengding,are highly susceptible to fire.Nevertheless,this has not hindered the long-term existence of these distinctive architectural forms.This study analyses the reasons for the sustained existence of the traditional building forms in Wengding,from the perspective of resilience.The findings indicate that the requirements of the traditional nomadic civilization for rapid construction of dwellings,the communal consciousness toward dis-aster resistance,and the implementation of spatially oriented fire protection measures collectively account for the swift recovery and reconstruction observed in Wengding village after the disaster.These aspects are tangible manifestations of the capacity of the village for resilience.Overall,resilience is essential for the sustainability of such traditional villages in the long term.
基金Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51608240)
文摘This paper analyzed the current situation,types,and problems of traditional villages,discussed the conception of the integration of planning design and planning implementation targeting the defects of the planning design of the conservation and development of traditional villages as well as the disconnection between planning and implementation,and expounded the exploration of the economic development and tourism development of traditional villages as well as the reflection on"homestay fever",environmental governance,preservation of traditional dwellings of traditional villages.
基金funded by the National Key Technologies R&D Program:Comprehensive Demonstration of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Technology for Ethnic Villages in Southwest China(2020YFD1100705)National Natural Science Foundation of China:Genealogical Study on the Revitalization of Traditional Settlements Along the Tea Horse Road in Yunnan and Tibet in the Perspective of Spatio-Temporal Continuity(51968029)National Natural Science Foundation of China for Youth Science Fund:Methods for Identifying Spatial Planning of Ecological Rehabilitation by Integrating Ecosystem Services and Stakeholders’Well-Being(42101269)。
文摘This paper selected Manyuan Village in Oliver Plain(Ganlanba) as a case study to analyze the climate adaptation of traditional villages in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture with high temperature and high humidity. Three main thermal environment elements, i.e., temperature, humidity, and wind speed, were collected for comfort evaluation through Kriging analysis and UTCI equivalent temperature calculation. The research concluded the characteristics of the climate adaptation and the spatial factors affecting the comfort degree of traditional Dai villages, including mountain, vegetation, water body, pavilion and corridor, and underlying surface. Finally, the authors also discussed the spatial optimization proposals to improve the comfort degree of traditional Dai villages.
