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Double-Epoch Algorithm in Rapid Positioning Using Single Frequency GPS Receivers
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作者 WANGZhenjie OUJikun +1 位作者 LIUGenyou RENChao 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2004年第4期284-289,共6页
A new algorithm, called as Double-Epoch Algorithm (DEA) is proposed in GPS rapid positioning using two epoch single frequency phase data in this paper. Firstly, the structure characteristic of the normal matrix in GPS... A new algorithm, called as Double-Epoch Algorithm (DEA) is proposed in GPS rapid positioning using two epoch single frequency phase data in this paper. Firstly, the structure characteristic of the normal matrix in GPS rapid positioning is analyzed. Then, in the light of the characteristic, based on TIKHONOV regularization theorem, a new regularizer is designed to mitigate the ill-condition of the normal matrix. The accurate float ambiguity solutions and their MSEM (Mean Squared Error Matrix) are obtained, using two epoch single frequency phase data. Combined with LAMBDA method, DEA can fix the integer ambiguities correctly and quickly using MSEM instead of the covariance matrix of the ambiguities. Compared with the traditional methods, DEA can improve the efficiency obviously in rapid positioning. So, the new algorithm has an extensive application outlook in deformation monitoring, pseudokinematic relative positioning and attitude determination, etc. 展开更多
关键词 GPS定位 DEA 正则 误差矩阵 平均方差
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An improved regularization method to resolve integer ambiguity in rapid positioning using single frequency GPS receivers 被引量:26
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作者 OUJikun WANGZhenjie 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2004年第2期196-200,共5页
A new approach is employed in GPS rapid positioning using several-epoch single frequency phase data.Firstly, the structure characteristic of the normal matrix in GPS rapid positioning is analyzed. Then, in the light o... A new approach is employed in GPS rapid positioning using several-epoch single frequency phase data.Firstly, the structure characteristic of the normal matrix in GPS rapid positioning is analyzed. Then, in the light of the characteristic, based on TIKHONOV regularization theorem,a new regularizer is designed to mitigate the ill-condition of the normal matrix. The accurate float ambiguity solutions and their MSEM (Mean Squared Error Matrix) are obtained using several-epoch single frequency phase data. Combined with LAMBDA method, the new approach was used to fix the integer ambiguities correctly and quickly using MSEM instead of the cofactor matrix of the ambiguities. Finally, a baseline over 3 km is taken as an example. The fixed integer ambiguities by the new approach using five epoch single frequency phase data are the same as those fixed by Bernese software using long time data. The success rate of fixing the integer ambiguities is 100 percent using 197 group data.Compared with the traditional methods, the new approach provides better accuracy and efficiency in GPS rapid positioning. So, the new approach has an extensive application outlook in deformation monitoring, pseudokinematic relative positioning, and attitude determination, etc. 展开更多
关键词 GPS 全球定位系统 正规矩阵 均方误差矩阵
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