Taking Danxia World Natural Heritage Site in Taining for example, the way of establishing scientific and systematic supervision and monitoring system for the world natural heritage site was explored to ensure the scie...Taking Danxia World Natural Heritage Site in Taining for example, the way of establishing scientific and systematic supervision and monitoring system for the world natural heritage site was explored to ensure the scientific protection and sustainable development of world heritage site. Contents of supervising and monitoring heritage site were first elaborated, monitoring indexes given, and then contents, location, feedback and equipment requirements of heritage site monitoring proposed. Finally, the supervision and monitoring system for Danxia World Natural Heritage in Taining was established from three aspects: establishing the center of digital information monitoring and supervision center, adopting scientific monitoring means, improving distribution of supervision sites and long-range video monitoring system.展开更多
Regional carbon emissions research is necessary and helpful for China in realizing reduction targets. The LMDI I （Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index I） technique based on an extended Kaya identity was conducted to uncov...Regional carbon emissions research is necessary and helpful for China in realizing reduction targets. The LMDI I （Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index I） technique based on an extended Kaya identity was conducted to uncover the main five driving forces for energy-related carbon emissions in Xinjiang, an important energy base in China. Decomposition results show that the affluence effect and the population effect are the two most important contributors to increased carbon emissions. The energy intensity effect had a positive influence on carbon emissions during the pre-reform period, and then became the dominant factor in curbing carbon emissions after 1978. The renewable energy penetration effect and the emission coefficient effect showed important negative but relatively minor effects on carbon emissions. Based on the local realities, a comprehensive suite of mitigation policies are raised by considering all of these influencing factors. Mitigation policies will need to significantly reduce energy intensity and pay more attention to the regional economic development path. Fossil fuel substitution should be considered seriously. Renewable energy should be increased in the energy mix. All of these policy recommendations, if implemented by the central and local government, should make great contributions to energy saving and emission reduction in Xinjiang.展开更多
基金Supported by 2010 Scientific and Technological Research and Development Program of Fujian Department of Housing and Urban & Rural Construction(K-11)
文摘Taking Danxia World Natural Heritage Site in Taining for example, the way of establishing scientific and systematic supervision and monitoring system for the world natural heritage site was explored to ensure the scientific protection and sustainable development of world heritage site. Contents of supervising and monitoring heritage site were first elaborated, monitoring indexes given, and then contents, location, feedback and equipment requirements of heritage site monitoring proposed. Finally, the supervision and monitoring system for Danxia World Natural Heritage in Taining was established from three aspects: establishing the center of digital information monitoring and supervision center, adopting scientific monitoring means, improving distribution of supervision sites and long-range video monitoring system.
文摘Regional carbon emissions research is necessary and helpful for China in realizing reduction targets. The LMDI I （Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index I） technique based on an extended Kaya identity was conducted to uncover the main five driving forces for energy-related carbon emissions in Xinjiang, an important energy base in China. Decomposition results show that the affluence effect and the population effect are the two most important contributors to increased carbon emissions. The energy intensity effect had a positive influence on carbon emissions during the pre-reform period, and then became the dominant factor in curbing carbon emissions after 1978. The renewable energy penetration effect and the emission coefficient effect showed important negative but relatively minor effects on carbon emissions. Based on the local realities, a comprehensive suite of mitigation policies are raised by considering all of these influencing factors. Mitigation policies will need to significantly reduce energy intensity and pay more attention to the regional economic development path. Fossil fuel substitution should be considered seriously. Renewable energy should be increased in the energy mix. All of these policy recommendations, if implemented by the central and local government, should make great contributions to energy saving and emission reduction in Xinjiang.
