Biogeochemical feedback processes between soil organic carbon (SOC) in high-latitude organic soils and climate change is of great concern for projecting future climate. More accurate models of the SOC stock and its dy...Biogeochemical feedback processes between soil organic carbon (SOC) in high-latitude organic soils and climate change is of great concern for projecting future climate. More accurate models of the SOC stock and its dynamics in organic soil are of increasing importance. As a first step toward creating a soil model that accurately represents SOC dynamics, we have created the Physical and Biogeochemical Soil Dynamics Model (PB-SDM) that couples a land surface model with a SOC dynamics model to simulate the feedback cycle of SOC accumulation and thermal hydrological dynamics of high-latitude soils. The model successfully simulated soil temperatures for observed data from a boreal forest near Fairbanks, and 2000 year simulations indicated that the effect of the feedback cycle of SOC accumulation on soil thickness would result in a significant differences in the amount of SOC.展开更多
We have been developing a visualization application for CAVE-type virtual reality(VR)systems for more than a decade.This application,VFIVE,is currently used in several CAVE systems in Japan for routine visualizations....We have been developing a visualization application for CAVE-type virtual reality(VR)systems for more than a decade.This application,VFIVE,is currently used in several CAVE systems in Japan for routine visualizations.It is also used as a base system of further developments of advanced visualizations.The development of VFIVE is summarized.展开更多
VFIVE is a scientific visualization application for CAVE-type immersive virtual reality(VR)systems.The source codes are freely available.VFIVE is used as a research tool in various VR systems.It also lays the groundwo...VFIVE is a scientific visualization application for CAVE-type immersive virtual reality(VR)systems.The source codes are freely available.VFIVE is used as a research tool in various VR systems.It also lays the groundwork for developments of new visualization software for CAVEs.In this paper,we pick up five CAVE systems in four different institutions in Japan.Applications of VFIVE in each CAVE system are summarized.Special emphases will be placed on scientific and technical achievements made possible by VFIVE.展开更多
文摘Biogeochemical feedback processes between soil organic carbon (SOC) in high-latitude organic soils and climate change is of great concern for projecting future climate. More accurate models of the SOC stock and its dynamics in organic soil are of increasing importance. As a first step toward creating a soil model that accurately represents SOC dynamics, we have created the Physical and Biogeochemical Soil Dynamics Model (PB-SDM) that couples a land surface model with a SOC dynamics model to simulate the feedback cycle of SOC accumulation and thermal hydrological dynamics of high-latitude soils. The model successfully simulated soil temperatures for observed data from a boreal forest near Fairbanks, and 2000 year simulations indicated that the effect of the feedback cycle of SOC accumulation on soil thickness would result in a significant differences in the amount of SOC.
基金supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 23340128Takahashi Industrial and Economic Research Foundation。
文摘We have been developing a visualization application for CAVE-type virtual reality(VR)systems for more than a decade.This application,VFIVE,is currently used in several CAVE systems in Japan for routine visualizations.It is also used as a base system of further developments of advanced visualizations.The development of VFIVE is summarized.
基金supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 19740346,23340128 and Takahashi Industrial and Economic Research Foundationsupport and under the auspices of the National Institute for Fusion Science(NIFS)Collaborative Research Program(NIFS09KDBN004).
文摘VFIVE is a scientific visualization application for CAVE-type immersive virtual reality(VR)systems.The source codes are freely available.VFIVE is used as a research tool in various VR systems.It also lays the groundwork for developments of new visualization software for CAVEs.In this paper,we pick up five CAVE systems in four different institutions in Japan.Applications of VFIVE in each CAVE system are summarized.Special emphases will be placed on scientific and technical achievements made possible by VFIVE.