[Objective]The research aimed to study rapid dechlodnation kinetics of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) by microwave-assisted Raney Ni -AI alloy catalyst. [ Method] Microwave-assisted Raney Ni -AI alloy catalyst was us...[Objective]The research aimed to study rapid dechlodnation kinetics of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) by microwave-assisted Raney Ni -AI alloy catalyst. [ Method] Microwave-assisted Raney Ni -AI alloy catalyst was used for dechlorination of chlorobenzene (CB) and 1,4-DCB to analyze dechlorination kinetics of 1,4-DCB. [ Result] Reductive dechlorination reaction of 1,4-DCB by microwave-assisted Raney Ni- AI alloy catalyst was in accordance of the two-order reaction kinetics. Reaction rate constants of 1,4-DCB dechlorination at 35 and 50 ℃ were 0.037 6 and 0.151 mol/( L . min), and the activation energy was 76.66 kJ/mol. By microwave-assisted Raney Ni - AI alloy catalyst, dechlorination rate of 1,4- DCB reached 90% at 10 rain and 35 ℃. Moreover, two chlorine atoms were removed simultaneously, reaching the target of efficient dechlorination. [ Condusion] Oechlodnation of polychlodnated organic compounds by microwave-assisted Raney Ni- AI alloy catalyst obtained good effect .展开更多
文摘[Objective]The research aimed to study rapid dechlodnation kinetics of 1,4-dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) by microwave-assisted Raney Ni -AI alloy catalyst. [ Method] Microwave-assisted Raney Ni -AI alloy catalyst was used for dechlorination of chlorobenzene (CB) and 1,4-DCB to analyze dechlorination kinetics of 1,4-DCB. [ Result] Reductive dechlorination reaction of 1,4-DCB by microwave-assisted Raney Ni- AI alloy catalyst was in accordance of the two-order reaction kinetics. Reaction rate constants of 1,4-DCB dechlorination at 35 and 50 ℃ were 0.037 6 and 0.151 mol/( L . min), and the activation energy was 76.66 kJ/mol. By microwave-assisted Raney Ni - AI alloy catalyst, dechlorination rate of 1,4- DCB reached 90% at 10 rain and 35 ℃. Moreover, two chlorine atoms were removed simultaneously, reaching the target of efficient dechlorination. [ Condusion] Oechlodnation of polychlodnated organic compounds by microwave-assisted Raney Ni- AI alloy catalyst obtained good effect .